Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Nicotine
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Toxicity=== Today nicotine is less commonly used in agricultural [[insecticide]]s, which was a main source of poisoning. More recent cases of poisoning typically appear to be in the form of [[Green Tobacco Sickness]] (GTS),<ref name="TOXNET Nicotine entry" /> accidental ingestion of [[tobacco]] or [[tobacco products]], or ingestion of nicotine-containing plants.<ref name="Schep"/><ref name="Smolinske">{{cite journal | vauthors = Smolinske SC, Spoerke DG, Spiller SK, Wruk KM, Kulig K, Rumack BH | title = Cigarette and nicotine chewing gum toxicity in children | journal = Human Toxicology | volume = 7 | issue = 1 | pages = 27β31 | date = January 1988 | pmid = 3346035 | doi = 10.1177/096032718800700105 | s2cid = 27707333 }}</ref><ref name="Furer">{{cite journal | vauthors = Furer V, Hersch M, Silvetzki N, Breuer GS, Zevin S | title = Nicotiana glauca (tree tobacco) intoxication--two cases in one family | journal = Journal of Medical Toxicology | volume = 7 | issue = 1 | pages = 47β51 | date = March 2011 | pmid = 20652661 | pmc = 3614112 | doi = 10.1007/s13181-010-0102-x }}</ref> People who harvest or cultivate tobacco may experience GTS, a type of nicotine poisoning caused by dermal exposure to wet tobacco leaves. This occurs most commonly in young, inexperienced tobacco harvesters who do not consume tobacco.<ref name=Schep>{{cite journal | vauthors = Schep LJ, Slaughter RJ, Beasley DM | title = Nicotinic plant poisoning | journal = Clinical Toxicology | volume = 47 | issue = 8 | pages = 771β81 | date = September 2009 | pmid = 19778187 | doi = 10.1080/15563650903252186 | s2cid = 28312730 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Gehlbach SH, Williams WA, Perry LD, Woodall JS | title = Green-tobacco sickness. An illness of tobacco harvesters | journal = JAMA | volume = 229 | issue = 14 | pages = 1880β3 | date = September 1974 | pmid = 4479133 | doi = 10.1001/jama.1974.03230520022024 }}</ref> People can be exposed to nicotine in the workplace by breathing it in, skin absorption, swallowing it, or eye contact. The [[Occupational Safety and Health Administration]] (OSHA) has set the legal limit ([[permissible exposure limit]]) for nicotine exposure in the workplace as 0.5 mg/m<sup>3</sup> skin exposure over an 8-hour workday. The US [[National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health]] (NIOSH) has set a [[recommended exposure limit]] (REL) of 0.5 mg/m<sup>3</sup> skin exposure over an 8-hour workday. At environmental levels of 5 mg/m<sup>3</sup>, nicotine is [[IDLH|immediately dangerous to life and health]].<ref>{{cite web|title=CDC β NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards β Nicotine|url =https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0446.html|website=www.cdc.gov|access-date=20 November 2015}}</ref> {{clear right}}
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Nicotine
(section)
Add topic