Editing List of archaeologists (section)

==P==
*[[Athanasios Papageorgiou (archaeologist)|Athanasios Papageorgiou]] (1931–2022) Greek Cypriot; Cyprus
*[[Senarath Paranavithana]] (1896–1972) Sri Lankan; Sri Lanka, Archeological Commissioner in 1940
*[[Sarah Parcak]] (born 1972) American; Egypt, remote sensing
*[[Bertha Parker Pallan|Bertha Parker]] (1907–1978) Abenaki, Seneca; Southwest US archaeology and ethnology
*[[Barbara Parker-Mallowan]] (1908–1993) English; Assyriology, epigraphy
*[[André Parrot]] (1901–1980) French; ancient Near East
*[[Hermann Parzinger]] (born 1959) German; Scythians
*[[Vasile Pârvan]] (1882–1927) Romanian; classical archaeology (Hitria)
*[[Timothy Pauketat]] (born 1961) American; [[Mississippian culture]], Medieval studies
*[[Deborah M. Pearsall]] (born 1950) American; paleo-ethnobotany (phytoliths)
*[[Mike Parker Pearson]] (born 1957) English; Neolithic British Isles, archaeology of death and burial
*[[Richard J. Pearson]] (born 1938) Canadian; Pacific
*[[Pei Wenzhong]] (1904–1982) Chinese; China
*[[William Pengelly]] (1812–1894) British; England, paleolithic
*[[Francis Penrose]] (1817–1903) British; classical
*[[Peter N. Peregrine]] (born 1963) American; [[Mississippian culture]], [[cross-cultural studies]]
*[[Gregory Perino]] (1914–2005) American; [[Woodland period|Woodland]], and [[Mississippian culture]]s in [[Illinois]] and [[Oklahoma]]
*[[John Shae Perring]] (1813–1869) British; Egyptian pyramids
*[[Hilda Petrie]] (1871–1957) British; Egyptology
*[[William Matthew Flinders Petrie]] (1853–1942) British; Egypt, methodology, ceramic typology
*[[Stewart Perowne]] (1901–1989) British; Imadia and Beihan
*[[Alejandro Peschard Fernández]] (born 19??) Mexican; Meso-America
*[[Philip Phillips (archaeologist)|Philip Phillips]] (1900–1994) American; theory, eastern and central United States
*[[Alexandre Piankoff]] (1897–1966) Russian; Egypt<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ifao.egnet.net/bifao/065/13/. |title=Archived copy |website=www.ifao.egnet.net |access-date=17 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170214002951/http://www.ifao.egnet.net/bifao/065/13/. |archive-date=14 February 2017 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
*[[Stuart Piggott]] (1910–1996) British; neolithic, Europe (especially Britain)
*[[John Pinkerton]] (1758–1826) Scottish; theory of Gothic superiority, Scottish proto-history
*[[Philip Piper]] (born 1966) British–Australian; zooarchaeology and palaeoecology of Southeast Asia
*[[Dolores Piperno]] (born 1949) American; archaeobotany, maize, Panama
*[[Augustus Pitt Rivers]] (1827–1900) British; Britain (especially Dorset), method
*[[Kyriakos Pittakis]] (1798–1863) Greek; Greece
*[[Nikolaos Platon]] (1909–1992) Greek; Minoan Crete
*[[Augustus Le Plongeon]] (1825–1908) British-American; photographer and antiquarian specializing in Pre-Columbian high cultures
*[[Ina Plug]] (born 1941) South African; archaeozoology
*[[Aleks Pluskowski]] (born 19??) environmental archaeology; medieval Europe
*[[Natalia Polosmak]] (born 1956) Russian; Siberia: Altay: Pazyryk culture
*[[Cristian Popa]] (born 19??) Romanian; Coţofeni culture
*[[Rachel Pope]] (born 19??) British; Iron Age Europe
*[[Reginald Stuart Poole]] (1832–1895) English; Egypt (hieroglyphics and numismatics)
*[[Gregory Possehl]] (1941–2011) American; South Asia, Indus Valley Civilization
*[[Timothy W. Potter]] (1944–2000) British; Classical archaeology
*[[Timothy Potts]] (born 1958) Australian; Middle East and Mediterranean 
*[[Gary Presland]] (born 19??) Australian;  Aboriginal landscapes in Victoria<ref>''First People: the Eastern Kulin of Melbourne, Port Phillip and Central Victoria''.</ref>
*[[Tatiana Proskouriakoff]] (1909–1985) Russian-American; Mayan hieroglyphs
* [[Francis Pryor]] (born 1945) British; Bronze (Flag Fen, England) and Iron Ages