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Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor
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=== Marriages and children === [[File:Karl IV Blanca Valois.jpg|thumb|right|Charles and his first wife, Blanche]] Charles was married four times. His first wife was [[Blanche of Valois]] (1316–1348), daughter of [[Charles of Valois|Charles]], [[Count of Valois]], and a half-sister of King [[Philip VI of France]].{{sfn|Boehm|Fajt|2005|p=xvi}} They had three children: * son (born 1334), died young. * [[Margaret of Bohemia, Queen of Hungary]] (1335–1349); married King [[Louis I of Hungary]].{{sfn|Dvornik|1962|p=52}} * [[Catherine of Bohemia]] (1342–1395); married [[Rudolf IV, Duke of Austria]]{{sfn|Jaschke|1997|p=102}} and [[Otto V, Duke of Bavaria]] and Elector of Brandenburg.{{sfn|Fajt|2003|p=517}} He secondly married [[Anna of Bavaria]], (1329–1353), daughter of [[Rudolf II, Count Palatine of the Rhine]]; they had one son: * Wenceslaus (1350–1351). His third wife was [[Anna von Schweidnitz]], (1339–1362),{{sfn|Boehm|Fajt|2005|p=xvi}} daughter of [[Henry II, Duke of Świdnica]] and [[Catherine of Hungary (d. 1355)|Katharina of Anjou]] (daughter of [[Charles I of Hungary|Charles I Robert, King of Hungary]]), by whom he had three children: * [[Elisabeth of Bohemia (1358–1373)|Elisabeth of Bohemia]] (19 April 1358 – 4 September 1373); married [[Albert III, Duke of Austria]] at the very young age of 8 and died at the age of 15, they had no children.{{sfn|Boehm|Fajt|2005|p=xvi}} * [[Wenceslaus IV of Bohemia]] (1361–1419);{{sfn|Boehm|Fajt|2005|p=xvi}} later elected King of Germany (formally King of the Romans) and on his father's death, became King of Bohemia (as Wenceslaus IV) and Emperor-elect of the Holy Roman Empire; married firstly to [[Joanna of Bavaria]] in 1370 and secondly to [[Sophia of Bavaria]] in 1389. * son (born and died 11 July 1362). His fourth wife was [[Elizabeth of Pomerania]], (1345 or 1347 – 1393),{{sfn|Boehm|Fajt|2005|p=xvii}} daughter of [[Bogislaw V, Duke of Pomerania]] and [[Elisabeth of Poland (1326-1361)|Elisabeth of Poland]] who was the daughter of King [[Casimir III of Poland]]. They had six children: * [[Anne of Bohemia|Anne of Bohemia, Queen of England]] (1366–1394); married King [[Richard II of England]].{{sfn|Boehm|Fajt|2005|p=xvii}} * [[Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor|Sigismund of Bohemia]] (1368–1437);{{sfn|Boehm|Fajt|2005|p=xvii}} later became Holy Roman Emperor, was King of Bohemia, [[Margrave of Brandenburg]], and also [[King of Hungary]] through his first marriage to [[Mary, Queen of Hungary]] in 1385. His second marriage was to [[Barbara of Cilli]], the daughter and youngest child of [[Herman II, Count of Celje]], in 1405/1408. * [[John of Görlitz|John of Bohemia]] (1370–1396); later [[Margrave of Moravia]] and Duke of [[Görlitz]]; married [[Richardis Catherine of Sweden]], the daughter of [[Albert, King of Sweden]].{{sfn|Boehm|Fajt|2005|p=xvii}} His only daughter and heiress [[Elisabeth of Görlitz]] was [[Duchess of Luxembourg]]. * Charles (13 March 1372 – 24 July 1373). * [[Margaret of Bohemia, Burgravine of Nuremberg]] (1373–1410); married [[John III, Burgrave of Nuremberg]].{{sfn|Boehm|Fajt|2005|p=xvii}} * Henry (1377–1378). Charles had one illegitimate son, William, born in 1362 to an unknown woman. He was raised in Brabant and seems to have joined his father at the time of the latter's trip to France in 1377. He was acknowledged by his father, who sought a [[papal dispensation]] for him to marry within the fourth degree. It is unknown if he ever married. He served his Bohemian relatives as a diplomat, but his ultimate fate is unknown.<ref>Ondřej Schmidtm ''John of Moravia between the Czech Lands and the Patriarchate of Aquileia (ca. 1345–1394)'' (Brill, 2019), p. 31.</ref>
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