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== References == {{Reflist|30em|refs= <ref name="10th_find">{{Cite journal |last1=Mayr |first1=Gerald |last2=Pohl |first2=Burkhard |last3=Hartman |first3=Scott |last4=Peters |first4=D. Stefan |date=January 2007 |title=The tenth skeletal specimen of Archaeopteryx |journal=Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=149 |issue=1 |pages=97–116 |doi=10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00245.x |doi-access=free}}</ref> <ref name="ACetal86">{{Cite journal |last1=Charig |first1=A. J. |author-link1=Alan J. Charig |last2=Greenaway |first2=F. |last3=Milner |first3=A. C. |last4=Walker |first4=C. A. |last5=Whybrow |first5=P. J. |date=2 May 1986 |title=''Archaeopteryx'' Is Not a Forgery |journal=Science |volume=232 |issue=4750 |pages=622–626 |bibcode=1986Sci...232..622C |doi=10.1126/science.232.4750.622 |pmid=17781413 |s2cid=39554239}}</ref> <ref name="Alonso">{{Cite journal |last1=Alonso |first1=Patricio Domínguez |last2=Milner |first2=Angela C. |last3=Ketcham |first3=Richard A. |last4=Cookson |first4=M. John |last5=Rowe |first5=Timothy B. |date=August 2004 |title=The avian nature of the brain and inner ear of Archaeopteryx |journal=Nature |volume=430 |issue=7000 |pages=666–669 |bibcode=2004Natur.430..666A |doi=10.1038/nature02706 |pmid=15295597 |s2cid=4391019 |url=http://doc.rero.ch/record/15280/files/PAL_E2579.pdf |archive-date=5 April 2023 |access-date=17 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230405214607/https://doc.rero.ch/record/15280/files/PAL_E2579.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> <ref name="Barsbold_1983">{{Cite journal |last=Barsbold |first=Rhinchen |year=1983 |title=Carnivorous dinosaurs from the Cretaceous of Mongolia |journal=Transactions of the Joint Soviet-Mongolian Paleontological Expedition |volume=19 |pages=5–119 |issn=0320-2305}}</ref> <ref name="Bartell_90">{{Cite book |last1=Bartell |first1=K. W. |title=Solnhofen: a study in Mesozoic palaeontology |last2=Swinburne |first2=N. H. M. |last3=Conway-Morris |first3=S. |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=1994 |isbn=978-0-521-45830-6}}</ref> <ref name="Buhler">{{Cite journal |last1=Bühler |first1=P. |last2=Bock |first2=W. J. |year=2002 |title=Zur Archaeopteryx-Nomenklatur: Missverständnisse und Lösung |journal=Journal of Ornithology |volume=143 |issue=3 |pages=269–286 |doi=10.1046/j.1439-0361.2002.02006.x}} [Article in German; English abstract]</ref> <ref name="BMNH_37001">British Museum of Natural History – 'BMNH 37001' – the [[Biological type|type]] specimen</ref> <ref name="Buison">{{Cite book |last=Buisonjé |first=P. H. de |title=The beginnings of Birds: Proceedings of the International ''Archaeopteryx'' Conference, Eichstatt, 1984 |publisher=Freunde des Jura-Museums Eichstätt |year=1985 |isbn=978-3-9801178-0-7 |editor-last=Hecht, M. K. |location=Eichstätt |pages=45–65 |chapter=Climatological conditions during deposition of the Solnhofen limestones |editor-last2=Ostrom, J. H. |editor-last3=Viohl, G. |editor-last4=Wellnhofer, P.}}</ref> <ref name="Carney2020">{{Cite journal |last1=Carney |first1=R.M. |last2=Tischlinger |first2=H. |last3=Shawkey |first3=M.D. |year=2020 |title=Evidence corroborates identity of isolated fossil feather as a wing covert of ''Archaeopteryx'' |journal=[[Scientific Reports]] |volume=10 |issue=1 |page=15593 |bibcode=2020NatSR..1015593C |doi=10.1038/s41598-020-65336-y |pmc=7528088 |pmid=32999314 |doi-access=free |s2cid=222109311}}</ref> <ref name="Chiappe_07">{{Cite book |last=Chiappe |first=Luis M. |title=Glorified Dinosaurs |publisher=UNSW Press |year=2007 |isbn=978-0-471-24723-4 |location=Sydney |pages=118–146}}</ref> <ref name="Christ_Bond_04">{{Cite journal |last1=Christensen |first1=P |last2=Bonde |first2=N. |year=2004 |title=Body plumage in Archaeopteryx: a review, and new evidence from the Berlin specimen |url=http://dinonews.net/rubriq/biblio.php#plumes_archaeopteryx_christiansen |journal=[[Comptes Rendus|Comptes Rendus Palevol]] |volume=3 |issue=2 |pages=99–118 |doi=10.1016/j.crpv.2003.12.001 |bibcode=2004CRPal...3...99C |archive-date=5 April 2007 |access-date=1 April 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070405005210/http://dinonews.net/rubriq/biblio.php#plumes_archaeopteryx_christiansen |url-status=live }}</ref> <ref name="Clarke&Norell2002">{{Cite journal |last1=Clarke |first1=Julia A. |last2=Norell |first2=Mark A. |date=December 2002 |title=The Morphology and Phylogenetic Position of Apsaravis ukhaana from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia |journal=American Museum Novitates |issue=3387 |pages=1–46 |citeseerx=10.1.1.693.8475 |doi=10.1206/0003-0082(2002)387<0001:TMAPPO>2.0.CO;2 |hdl=2246/2876 |s2cid=52971055}}</ref> <ref name="Darwin_1">[[Darwin, Charles]]. [http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?viewtype=text&itemID=F385&pageseq=399 ''Origin of Species''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080507060732/http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?viewtype=text&itemID=F385&pageseq=399 |date=7 May 2008 }}. Chapter 9, p. 367.</ref> <ref name="Darwin_2">{{Cite book |last=Darwin |first=Charles |url=http://www.readprint.com/chapter-2217/Charles-Darwin |title=On the Origin of Species |publisher=John Murray |year=1859 |author-link=Charles Darwin |access-date=8 June 2008 |archive-date=13 May 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080513170458/http://www.readprint.com/chapter-2217/Charles-Darwin |url-status=dead }} Please note Darwin's spelling: 'Archeopteryx', not 'Archaeopteryx'.</ref> <ref name="Davis_1">{{Cite journal |last1=Davis |first1=Paul G. |last2=Briggs |first2=Derek E. G. |date=February 1998 |title=The Impact of Decay and Disarticulation on the Preservation of Fossil Birds |journal=PALAIOS |volume=13 |issue=1 |pages=3 |bibcode=1998Palai..13....3D |doi=10.2307/3515277 |jstor=3515277}}</ref> <ref name="Elzanowski2002">{{Cite book |last=Elżanowski A. |url=https://archive.org/details/mesozoicbirdsabo00chia_070 |title=Mesozoic Birds: Above the Heads of Dinosaurs |publisher=University of California Press |year=2002 |isbn=9780520200944 |editor-last=Chiappe, L. M. |location=Berkeley |pages=[https://archive.org/details/mesozoicbirdsabo00chia_070/page/n139 129]–159 |chapter=Archaeopterygidae (Upper Jurassic of Germany) |editor-last2=Witmer, L. M. |url-access=limited}}</ref> <ref name="Encarta">[https://web.archive.org/web/20091028032011/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761565838/Limestone_(mineral).html Limestone (mineral)]. [[Encarta]].</ref> <ref name="Erickson_etal_2009">{{Cite journal |last1=Erickson |first1=Gregory M. |last2=Rauhut, Oliver W. M. |last3=Zhou, Zhonghe |last4=Turner, Alan H. |last5=Inouye, Brian D. |last6=Hu, Dongyu |last7=Norell, Mark A. |year=2009 |editor-last=Desalle |editor-first=Robert |title=Was Dinosaurian Physiology Inherited by Birds? Reconciling Slow Growth in ''Archaeopteryx'' |journal=PLOS ONE |volume=4 |issue=10 |page=e7390 |bibcode=2009PLoSO...4.7390E |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0007390 |pmc=2756958 |pmid=19816582 |doi-access=free}}</ref> <ref name="Feduc 1">{{Cite journal |last=Feduccia |first=A. |year=1993 |title=Evidence from claw geometry indicating arboreal habits of ''Archaeopteryx'' |journal=[[Science (journal)|Science]] |volume=259 |issue=5096 |pages=790–793 |bibcode=1993Sci...259..790F |doi=10.1126/science.259.5096.790 |pmid=17809342 |s2cid=27475082}}</ref> <ref name="Feduc 2">{{Cite journal |last1=Feduccia |first1=A. |last2=Tordoff |first2=H. B. |year=1979 |title=Feathers of Archaeopteryx: Asymmetric vanes indicate aerodynamic function |journal=[[Science (journal)|Science]] |volume=203 |issue=4384 |pages=1021–1022 |bibcode=1979Sci...203.1021F |doi=10.1126/science.203.4384.1021 |pmid=17811125 |s2cid=20444096}}</ref> <ref name="Griffiths">{{Cite journal |last=Griffiths |first=P. J. |year=1996 |title=The Isolated Archaeopteryx Feather |journal=Archaeopteryx |volume=14 |pages=1–26}}</ref> <ref name="Holtz">{{Cite journal |last=Holtz | first=Thomas Jr. |year=1995 |title=''Archaeopteryx''s Relationship With Modern Birds |url=http://www.dinosauria.com/jdp/archie/archie.htm |url-status=dead |journal=Journal of Dinosaur Paleontology |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070209063731/http://dinosauria.com/jdp/archie/archie.htm |archive-date=9 February 2007 |access-date=1 March 2007}}</ref> <ref name="Hoyle_85">{{Cite journal |last1=Hoyle |first1=F. |author-link=Fred Hoyle |last2=Wickramasinghe, N. C. |last3=Watkins, R. S. |year=1985 |title=''Archaeopteryx'' |journal=British Journal of Photography |volume=132 |pages=693–694}}</ref> <!--<ref name="Huxley_1">{{Cite journal |last=Huxley, T. H. |year=1868 |title=On the animals which are most nearly intermediate between birds and reptiles |journal=Geol. Mag. |volume=5 |pages=357–65}}; [https://archive.org/details/cbarchive_51934_ontheanimalswhicharemostnearly1840 Annals & Magazine of Nat Hist] '''2''', 66–75; Scientific Memoirs '''3''', 3–13.</ref> <ref name="Huxley_2">{{Cite journal |last=Huxley |first=Thomas Henry |date=January 1868 |title=I. Remarks upon ''Archæopteryx lithographica'' |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Society of London |volume=16 |pages=243–248 |doi=10.1098/rspl.1867.0046 |s2cid=84735485}}</ref> <ref name="Huxley_3">{{Cite journal |last=Huxley |first=T. H. |date=1 January 1870 |title=Further Evidence of the Affinity between the Dinosaurian Reptiles and Birds |url=https://zenodo.org/record/2518771 |journal=Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society |volume=26 |issue=1–2 |pages=12–31 |doi=10.1144/GSL.JGS.1870.026.01-02.08 |s2cid=129125487}}</ref>--> <ref name="ICZN_1961">{{Cite journal |last=ICZN |year=1961 |title=Opinion 607, ''Archaeopteryx'' VON MEYER, 1861 (Aves); Addition to the Official list |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12220667 |journal=Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature |volume=18 |issue=4 |pages=260–261 |archive-date=15 September 2018 |access-date=19 February 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180915110301/https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12220667 |url-status=live }}</ref> <ref name="ICZN_1977">{{Cite journal |last=ICZN |year=1977 |title=Opinion 1070. Conservation of ''Archaeopteryx lithographica'' VON MEYER 1861 (Aves) |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12226120 |journal=Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature |volume=33 |pages=165–166}}</ref> <ref name="Kurzanov_1987">{{Cite journal |last=Kurzanov |first=S. M. |year=1987 |title=Avimimidae and the problem of the origin of birds |journal=Transactions of the Joint Soviet-Mongolian Paleontological Expedition |volume=31 |pages=31–94 |issn=0320-2305}}</ref> <ref name="Lambert">{{Cite book |last=Lambert |first=David |url=https://archive.org/details/ultimatedinosaur00lamb/page/38 |title=The Ultimate Dinosaur Book |publisher=Dorling Kindersley |year=1993 |isbn=978-1-56458-304-8 |location=New York |pages=[https://archive.org/details/ultimatedinosaur00lamb/page/38 38–81] |url-access=registration}}</ref> <!-- <ref name="Lindhe 50:921">{{Cite journal |last=Norberg |first=L M L |year=2004 |title=Bird flight |journal=Dong wu xue bao. [Acta Zoologica Sinica] |volume=50 |issue=6 |pages=921-935}}</ref> --> <ref name="Lowe_1935">{{Cite journal |last=Lowe |first=P. R. |year=1935 |title=On the relationship of the Struthiones to the dinosaurs and to the rest of the avian class, with special reference to the position of ''Archaeopteryx'' |journal=Ibis |volume=5 |issue=2 |pages=398–432 |doi=10.1111/j.1474-919X.1935.tb02979.x}}</ref> <ref name="LMS88">{{Cite journal |last1=Spetner |first1=L. M. |author-link=Lee Spetner |last2=Hoyle, F. |last3=Wickramasinghe, N. C. |last4=Magaritz, M. |year=1988 |title=''Archaeopteryx'' – more evidence for a forgery |journal=The British Journal of Photography |volume=135 |pages=14–17}}</ref> <ref name="Longrich_1">{{Cite journal |last=Longrich |first=N. |year=2006 |title=Structure and function of hindlimb feathers in Archaeopteryx lithographica |journal=Paleobiology |volume=32 |issue=3 |pages=417–431 |doi=10.1666/04014.1 |bibcode=2006Pbio...32..417L |s2cid=85832346}}</ref> <ref name="Mayr_1">{{Cite journal |last1=Mayr |first1=G. |last2=Pohl |first2=B |last3=Peters |first3=DS |date=2 December 2005 |title=A Well-Preserved Archaeopteryx Specimen with Theropod Features |journal=Science |volume=310 |issue=5753 |pages=1483–1486 |bibcode=2005Sci...310.1483M |doi=10.1126/science.1120331 |pmid=16322455 |s2cid=28611454 |url=http://doc.rero.ch/record/15488/files/PAL_E2876.pdf |archive-date=25 December 2022 |access-date=17 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221225090505/https://doc.rero.ch/record/15488/files/PAL_E2876.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> <ref name="Natgeo1">Bakalar, Nicholas (1 December 2005) "Earliest Bird Had Feet Like Dinosaur, Fossil Shows". ''National Geographic News'', p. [https://web.archive.org/web/20051204012548/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2005/12/1201_051201_archaeopteryx.html 1], [https://web.archive.org/web/20051205022112/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2005/12/1201_051201_archaeopteryx_2.html 2].</ref> <!--<ref name="Nedin_1">Nedin, C. (1999). [http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/archaeopteryx/info.html All About ''Archaeopteryx'']. [[talk.origins]] archive. Version of 10 June 2002. Retrieved 18 October 2006.</ref>--> <ref name="New_Scientist_1">{{Cite news |title=Archaeopteryx turns out to be singular bird of a feather |work=New Scientist |url=https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg18224432-300-archaeopteryx-turns-out-to-be-singular-bird-of-a-feather |date=17 April 2004 |url-access=subscription |archive-date=22 April 2020 |access-date=26 April 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200422153325/https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg18224432-300-archaeopteryx-turns-out-to-be-singular-bird-of-a-feather/ |url-status=live }}</ref> <ref name="Olson_1">{{Cite journal |last1=Olson |first1=Storrs L. |last2=Feduccia |first2=Alan |date=March 1979 |title=Flight capability and the pectoral girdle of ''Archaeopteryx'' |journal=Nature |volume=278 |issue=5701 |pages=247–248 |bibcode=1979Natur.278..247O |doi=10.1038/278247a0 |hdl=10088/6524 |s2cid=4351802}}</ref> <ref name="Ostrom_1">{{Cite journal |last=Ostrom |first=J. H. |year=1976 |title=Archaeopteryx and the origin of birds |journal=[[Biological Journal of the Linnean Society|Biol. J. Linn. Soc.]] |volume=8 |issue=2 |pages=91–182 |doi=10.1111/j.1095-8312.1976.tb00244.x |url=http://doc.rero.ch/record/16120/files/PAL_E2122.pdf |archive-date=26 January 2023 |access-date=21 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230126031808/https://doc.rero.ch/record/16120/files/PAL_E2122.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> <ref name="Ostrom_2">{{Cite book |last=Ostrom, J. H. |title=The Beginnings of Birds: Proceedings of the International Archaeopteryx Conference |publisher=Freunde des Jura-Museums Eichstätt |year=1985 |editor-last=Hecht, M. K. O. |location=Eichstätt |pages=9–20 |chapter=Introduction to Archaeopteryx |editor-last2=Ostrom, J. H. |editor-last3=Viohl, G. |editor-last4=Wellnhofer, P.}}</ref> <ref name="Ostrom_3">{{Cite journal |last=Ostrom |first=J. H. |author-link=John Ostrom |year=1976 |title=''Archaeopteryx'' and the origin of birds |journal=Biological Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=8 |issue=2 |pages=91–182 |doi=10.1111/j.1095-8312.1976.tb00244.x |url=http://doc.rero.ch/record/16120/files/PAL_E2122.pdf |archive-date=26 January 2023 |access-date=21 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230126031808/https://doc.rero.ch/record/16120/files/PAL_E2122.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> <!--<ref name="Owen_1">{{Cite journal |last=Owen |first=R. |year=1863 |title=On the Archaeopteryx of Von Meyer, with a description of the fossil remains of a long-tailed species from the lithographic stone of Solnhofen |journal=[[Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society]] |volume=153 |pages=33–47 |doi=10.1098/rstl.1863.0003 |doi-access=free}}</ref>--> <ref name="Paleogeo">{{Cite journal |last1=Benton |first1=M.J. |last2=Cook |first2=E. |last3=Grigorescu |first3=D. |last4=Popa |first4=E. |last5=Tallódi |first5=E. |year=1997 |title=Dinosaurs and other tetrapods in an Early Cretaceous bauxite-filled fissure, northwestern Romania |journal=Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology |volume=130 |issue=1–4 |pages=275–292 |bibcode=1997PPP...130..275B |doi=10.1016/S0031-0182(96)00151-4 |url=http://doc.rero.ch/record/14450/files/PAL_E1638.pdf |archive-date=22 May 2023 |access-date=3 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230522234447/https://doc.rero.ch/record/14450/files/PAL_E1638.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> <ref name="Paul_1">{{Cite book |last=Paul |first=Gregory S. |url=https://archive.org/details/dinosaursofairev0000paul |title=Dinosaurs of the Air: the Evolution and Loss of Flight in Dinosaurs and Birds |publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press |year=2002 |isbn=978-0-8018-6763-7 |location=Baltimore |author-link=Gregory S. Paul |url-access=registration}}</ref> <ref name="Paul_1988">Paul, G. S. (1988). ''Predatory Dinosaurs of the World, a Complete Illustrated Guide''. Simon and Schuster, New York. 464 p.</ref> <ref name="RSW_85a">{{Cite journal |last1=Watkins |first1=R. S. |last2=Hoyle, F. |last3=Wickrmasinghe, N. C. |last4=Watkins, J. |last5=Rabilizirov, R. |last6=Spetner, L. M. |year=1985 |title=''Archaeopteryx'' – a photographic study |journal=British Journal of Photography |volume=132 |pages=264–266}}</ref> <ref name="RSW_85b">{{Cite journal |last1=Watkins |first1=R. S. |last2=Hoyle, F. |last3=Wickrmasinghe, N. C. |last4=Watkins, J. |last5=Rabilizirov, R. |last6=Spetner, L. M. |year=1985 |title=''Archaeopteryx'' – a further comment |journal=British Journal of Photography |volume=132 |pages=358–359, 367}}</ref> <ref name="RSW_85c">{{Cite journal |last1=Watkins |first1=R. S. |last2=Hoyle, F. |last3=Wickrmasinghe, N. C. |last4=Watkins, J. |last5=Rabilizirov, R. |last6=Spetner, L. M. |year=1985 |title=''Archaeopteryx'' – more evidence |journal=British Journal of Photography |volume=132 |pages=468–470}}</ref> <ref name="Sammler">[https://www.sueddeutsche.de/wissen/archaeopteryx-fossilien-stelldichein-der-urvoegel-1.25046-2 ''Sammler und Forscher – ein schwieriges Verhältnis''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181026222455/https://www.sueddeutsche.de/wissen/archaeopteryx-fossilien-stelldichein-der-urvoegel-1.25046-2 |date=26 October 2018 }} {{in lang|de}}, [[Sueddeutsche Zeitung]]; published: 17 May 2010; accessed: 26 October 2018.</ref> <ref name="Sensation">''Archäologischer Sensationsfund in Daiting'', {{in lang|de}} [[Augsburger Allgemeine]] – [[Donauwörth]] edition; published: 28 November 2009; accessed: 23 December 2009.</ref> <ref name="senter_1">{{Cite journal |last=Senter |first=Phil |date=2006 |title=Scapular orientation in theropods and basal birds, and the origin of flapping flight |url=https://www.app.pan.pl/article/item/app51-305.html |journal=Acta Palaeontologica Polonica |volume=51 |issue=2 |pages=305–313}}</ref> <ref name="Swinton">{{Cite journal |last=Swinton |first=W. E. |year=1960 |title=Opinion 1084, Proposed addition of the generic name ''Archaeopteryx'' VON MEYER, 1861 and the specific name ''Lithographica'', VON MEYER, 1861, as published in the binomen ''Archaeopteryx Lithographica'' to the official lists (Class Aves) |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12220197 |journal=Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature |volume=17 |issue=6–8 |pages=224–226}}</ref> <ref name="Thulborn_1984">{{Cite journal |last=Thulborn |first=R. A. |year=1984 |title=The avian relationships of ''Archaeopteryx'', and the origin of birds |journal=Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=82 |issue=1–2 |pages=119–158 |doi=10.1111/j.1096-3642.1984.tb00539.x}}</ref> <ref name="Talk_Origin_1">{{Cite web |last=Nedin |first=Chris |date=15 December 2007 |title=On ''Archaeopteryx'', Astronomers, and Forgery |url=http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/archaeopteryx/forgery.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070315180204/http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/archaeopteryx/forgery.html |archive-date=15 March 2007 |access-date=17 March 2007}}</ref> <ref name="UCal_MoP">[http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/diapsids/birds/archaeopteryx.html ''Archaeopteryx'': An Early Bird] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200504214042/https://ucmp.berkeley.edu/diapsids/birds/archaeopteryx.html |date=4 May 2020 }} – [[University of California, Berkeley]], Museum of Paleontology. Retrieved 18 October 2006.</ref> <ref name="UCal_Chiappe">{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2MQeh1KCp7sC |title=Mesozoic birds: above the heads of dinosaurs |publisher=University of California Press |year=2002 |isbn=978-0-520-20094-4 |editor-last=L. M. Chiappe |location=Berkeley and Los Angeles, California |page=151 |editor-last2=L. M. Witmer}}</ref> <ref name="UCalg_Long">[https://www.ucalgary.ca/news/september2006/Archaeopteryx-lithographica/ Ancient birds flew on all fours] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171203013828/https://www.ucalgary.ca/news/september2006/Archaeopteryx-lithographica/ |date=3 December 2017 }} – Nick Longrich, [[University of Calgary]]. Discusses how many wings an ''Archaeopteryx'' had and other questions.</ref> <ref name="Wagner_1">Wagner, A. (1861). {{lang|de|Über ein neues, angeblich mit Vogelfedern versehenes Reptil aus dem Solnhofener lithographischen Schiefer.}} ''{{lang|de|Sitzungberichte der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, mathematisch-physikalische Classe}}'' 146–154.</ref> <ref name="Wellnhofer">Wellnhofer, P., & Tischlinger, H. (2004). ''{{lang|de|Das "Brustbein" von Archaeopteryx bavarica Wellnhofer 1993 – eine Revision}}''. Archaeopteryx. 22: 3–15. [Article in German].</ref> <ref name="weln_04">{{Cite book |last=P. Wellnhofer |title=Feathered Dragons |publisher=Indiana University Press |year=2004 |isbn=978-0-253-34373-4 |veditors=Currie PJ, Koppelhus EB, Shugar MA, Wright JL |pages=282–300 |chapter=The Plumage of ''Archaeopteryx''}}</ref> <ref name="Wiedergefundener">[http://www.focus.de/wissen/natur/messen-wiedergefundener-archaeopteryx-ist-wohl-neue-art_aid_448677.html ''{{lang|de|Wiedergefundener Archaeopteryx ist wohl neue Art}}''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924230031/http://www.focus.de/wissen/natur/messen-wiedergefundener-archaeopteryx-ist-wohl-neue-art_aid_448677.html |date=24 September 2015 }} {{in lang|de}}. ''[[Die Zeit]]''. Accessed: 17 July 2012.</ref> <ref name="Witmer_1">{{Cite journal |last=Witmer |first=Lawrence M. |date=4 August 2004 |title=Inside the oldest bird brain |journal=Nature |volume=430 |issue=7000 |pages=619–620 |doi=10.1038/430619a |pmid=15295579 |s2cid=1317955}}</ref> <ref name="Witmer02">{{Cite book |last=Witmer |first=Lawrence M. |url=https://archive.org/details/mesozoicbirdsabo00chia_070 |title=Mesozoic Birds: Above the Heads of Dinosaurs |publisher=University of California Press |year=2002 |isbn=978-0-520-20094-4 |editor-last=Witmer, L. |location=Berkeley |pages=[https://archive.org/details/mesozoicbirdsabo00chia_070/page/n13 3]–30 |chapter=The debate on avian ancestry |editor-last2=Chiappe, L. |url-access=limited}}</ref> <ref name="Yalden_1">{{Cite journal |last=Yalden D. W. |year=1984 |title=What size was ''Archaeopteryx''? |journal=Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=82 |issue=1–2 |pages=177–188 |doi=10.1111/j.1096-3642.1984.tb00541.x}}</ref> <ref name="Zweers&VandenBerge1997">{{Cite journal |last1=Zweers |first1=G. A. |last2=Van den Berge, J. C. |year=1997 |title=Evolutionary patterns of avian trophic diversification |journal=Zoology: Analysis of Complex Systems |volume=100 |pages=25–57 |issn=0944-2006}}</ref> }}
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