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Aleister Crowley
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===Berlin and London: 1930β1938=== In April 1930, Crowley moved to [[Berlin]], where he took Hanni Jaegar as his magical partner; the relationship was troubled.{{sfnm|1a1=Booth|1y=2000|1p=439|2a1=Sutin|2y=2000|2pp=351β54|3a1=Kaczynski|3y=2010|3p=448|4a1=Churton|4y=2011|4pp=333, 335}} In September he went to [[Lisbon]] in Portugal to meet the poet [[Fernando Pessoa]]. There, he decided to fake his own death, doing so with Pessoa's help at the [[Boca do Inferno]] rock formation.{{sfnm|1a1=Booth|1y=2000|1p=440|2a1=Sutin|2y=2000|2pp=354β55|3a1=Kaczynski|3y=2010|3pp=449β52|4a1=Churton|4y=2011|4pp=336β37|5a1=Pasi|5y=2014|5pp=95β116}} He then returned to Berlin, where he reappeared three weeks later at the opening of his art exhibition at the Gallery Neumann-Nierendorf. Crowley's paintings fitted with the fashion for [[German Expressionism]]; few of them sold, but the press reports were largely favourable.{{sfnm|1a1=Booth|1y=2000|1pp=441β42|2a1=Sutin|2y=2000|2pp=360β61|3a1=Kaczynski|3y=2010|3pp=455β57|4a1=Churton|4y=2011|4pp=337, 346β49}} In August 1931, he took Bertha Busch as his new lover; they had a violent relationship, and often physically assaulted one another.{{sfnm|1a1=Booth|1y=2000|1p=445|2a1=Sutin|2y=2000|2p=360|3a1=Kaczynski|3y=2010|3p=450|4a1=Churton|4y=2011|4p=345}} He continued to have affairs with both men and women while in the city,{{sfnm|1a1=Sutin|1y=2000|1pp=355β57}} and met with famous people like [[Aldous Huxley]] and [[Alfred Adler]].{{sfnm|1a1=Sutin|1y=2000|1pp=355|2a1=Kaczynski|2y=2010|2pp=448β49|4a1=Churton|4y=2011|4pp=335β36, 338β39}} After befriending him, in January 1932 he took the communist [[Gerald Hamilton]] as a lodger, through whom he was introduced to many figures within the Berlin far left; it is possible that he was operating as a spy for British intelligence at this time, monitoring the communist movement.{{sfnm|1a1=Booth|1y=2000|1pp=445β46|2a1=Sutin|2y=2000|2p=361|3a1=Kaczynski|3y=2010|3p=457|4a1=Churton|4y=2011|4p=349|5a1=Pasi|5y=2014|5pp=83β88}} {{Quote box|width=25em|align=left|quote=I have been over forty years engaged in the administration of the law in one capacity or another. I thought that I knew of every conceivable form of wickedness. I thought that everything which was vicious and bad had been produced at one time or another before me. I have learnt in this case that we can always learn something more if we live long enough. I have never heard such dreadful, horrible, blasphemous and abominable stuff as that which has been produced by the man (Crowley) who describes himself to you as the greatest living poet.|source=Justice Swift, in Crowley's libel case.{{sfnm|1a1=The United Press|1y=1934|1p=39|2a1=Sutin|2y=2000|2p=372}}}} Crowley left Busch and returned to London,{{sfnm|1a1=Booth|1y=2000|1p=446|4a1=Churton|4y=2011|4pp=355β56}} where he took Pearl Brooksmith as his new Scarlet Woman.{{sfnm|1a1=Booth|1y=2000|1p=453|2a1=Sutin|2y=2000|2pp=366β67|3a1=Kaczynski|3y=2010|3pp=470β71|4a1=Churton|4y=2011|4pp=360β61}} Undergoing further [[nasal surgery]], it was here in 1932 that he was invited to be guest of honour at [[Foyles]]' Literary Luncheon, also being invited by [[Harry Price]] to speak at the [[National Laboratory of Psychical Research]].{{sfnm|1a1=Sutin|1y=2000|1pp=363β64|3a1=Kaczynski|3y=2010|3pp=463β65|4a1=Churton|4y=2011|4p=357}} In need of money, he launched a series of court cases against people whom he believed to have libelled him, some of which proved successful. He gained much publicity for his lawsuit against [[Constable & Robinson|Constable and Co]] for publishing [[Nina Hamnett]]'s ''Laughing Torso'' (1932)βa book he alleged libelled him by referring to his occult practice as black magic{{sfn|Hamnett|2007|pp=173β174}}βbut lost the case.{{sfnm|1a1=Booth|1y=2000|1pp=447β53|2a1=Sutin|2y=2000|2pp=367β73|3a1=Kaczynski|3y=2010|3pp=466, 468, 472β81|4a1=Churton|4y=2011|4pp=358β59, 361β62}} The court case added to Crowley's financial problems, and in February 1935 he was declared bankrupt. During the hearing, it was revealed that Crowley was spending three times his income for several years.{{sfnm|1a1=Booth|1y=2000|1pp=454β56|2a1=Sutin|2y=2000|2p=374|3a1=Kaczynski|3y=2010|3pp=483β84|4a1=Churton|4y=2011|4p=363}} Crowley developed a friendship with [[Phyllis Marion Gotch#Family|Deidre Patricia Doherty]]; she offered to bear his child, who was born in May 1937. Named [[Randall Gair Doherty|Randall Gair]], Crowley nicknamed him Aleister AtatΓΌrk. He died in a car accident in 2002 at the age of 65.{{sfnm|1a1=Booth|1y=2000|1pp=458β60|2a1=Sutin|2y=2000|2pp=373β74|3a1=Kaczynski|3y=2010|3pp=481, 489, 496|4a1=Churton|4y=2011|4pp=362, 370}} Crowley continued to socialize with friends, holding curry parties in which he cooked particularly spicy food for them.{{sfnm|1a1=Booth|1y=2000|1pp=461|3a1=Kaczynski|3y=2010|3pp=489β90}} In 1936, he published his first book in six years, ''The Equinox of the Gods'', which contained a facsimile of ''The Book of the Law'' and was considered to be volume III, number 3, of ''The Equinox'' periodical. The work sold well, resulting in a second print run.{{sfnm|1a1=Booth|1y=2000|1p=467|2a1=Sutin|2y=2000|2pp=380β81|3a1=Kaczynski|3y=2010|3pp=490β91, 493, 497β99}} In 1937, he gave a series of public lectures on yoga in [[Soho]].{{sfnm|1a1=Booth|1y=2000|1p=467|3a1=Kaczynski|3y=2010|3pp=495β96|4a1=Churton|4y=2011|4p=369}} Crowley was now living largely off contributions supplied by O.T.O.'s [[Agape Lodge]] in California, led by rocket scientist [[Jack Parsons]].{{sfnm|1a1=Booth|1y=2000|1p=466|2a1=Sutin|2y=2000|2p=375}} Crowley was intrigued by the rise of [[Nazism]] in Germany, and influenced by his friend Martha KΓΌntzel believed that [[Adolf Hitler]] might convert to Thelema; when the Nazis abolished the German O.T.O. and imprisoned Germer, who fled to the US, Crowley then lambasted Hitler as a [[black magic]]ian.{{sfnm|1a1=Booth|1y=2000|1pp=468β69|2a1=Sutin|2y=2000|2pp=375β80|3a1=Kaczynski|3y=2010|3pp=384β85|4a1=Churton|4y=2011|4pp=365β66}}
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