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===Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith=== {{Main|Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith}} The Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, previously known as the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith and as the Supreme Sacred Congregation of the Roman and Universal Inquisition, is the oldest of the dicasteries of the Roman Curia. The task of the Dicastery is to assist in the proclamation of the Gospel globally, promoting and protecting the integrity of Catholic doctrine on faith and morals, drawing on the deposit of faith and also seeking an ever deeper understanding of it in the face of new questions. The dicastery is made up of two sections – the Doctrinal Section and the Disciplinary Section – each coordinated by a secretary who assists the prefect in the specific area of his competence. The current prefect is [[Víctor Manuel Fernández|Víctor Manuel Cardinal Fernández]]. ==== Doctrinal Section ==== The Doctrinal Section fosters and supports study and reflection on the understanding of faith and morals and the development of theology in different cultures, in the light of sound doctrine and the challenges of the times, so as to offer answers, in the light of faith, to the questions and arguments that emerge with the progress of the sciences and the evolution of civilizations. ==== Disciplinary Section ==== The Disciplinary Section, through the Disciplinary Office, deals with crimes reserved to the dicastery and dealt with by it through the jurisdiction of the Supreme Apostolic Tribunal therein established, proceeding to declare or impose canonical penalties in accordance with the norms of law, whether common or proper, without prejudice to the competence of the Apostolic Penitentiary. ==== Associated organizations ==== ===== Pontifical Commission for the Protection of Minors ===== The [[Pontifical Commission for the Protection of Minors]] is established within the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith. Its task is to provide the Pope with advice and to propose the most appropriate initiatives for the protection of minors and vulnerable persons and promote local responsibility in the particular churches for the protection of all minors and vulnerable adults. The current president is [[Seán Patrick O'Malley|Seán Patrick Cardinal O'Malley]]. ===== International Theological Commission ===== The [[International Theological Commission]] (ITC) is a body of the Roman Curia that advises the Magisterium in examining doctrinal questions of major importance, particularly the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith. The president of the commission is the ''ex officio'' prefect of the dicastery. ===== Pontifical Biblical Commission ===== The [[Pontifical Biblical Commission]] is a consultative body, placed at the service of the Magisterium and linked to the dicastery, to ensure the proper interpretation and defense of the [[Bible]]. The president of the commission is the ''ex officio'' prefect of the dicastery. ===== College for the review of appeals by clergy accused of ''delicta reservata'' ===== The college for the review of appeals by clergy accused of ''delicta reservata'' is a commission under the jurisdiction of the dicastery composed of bishops tasked to review sexual abuse cases of minors committed by clerics. The current president is Archbishop Charles Jude Scicluna.
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