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==Teams== <section begin=labelmap /> {{Image label begin|image=Npb teams map.svg|width=450|float=right|border=1px solid #ccc|margin=0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}} {{Image label small|x=-135.0|y=-104.0|scale=-1|text=[[Yomiuri Giants|Giants]]}} {{Image label small|x=-200.0|y=-308.0|scale=-1|text=[[Chunichi Dragons|Dragons]]}} {{Image label small|x=-91.0|y=-118.0|scale=-1|text=[[Tokyo Yakult Swallows|Swallows]]}} {{Image label small|x=-188.5|y=-340.0|scale=-1|text=[[Orix Buffaloes|Buffaloes]]}} {{Image label small|x=-88.0|y=-137.5|scale=-1|text=[[Yokohama BayStars|BayStars]]}} {{Image label small|x=-26.0|y=-364.0|scale=-1|text=[[Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks|Hawks]]}} {{Image label small|x=-176.0|y=-110.5|scale=-1|text=[[Chiba Lotte Marines|Marines]]}} {{Image label small|x=-333.5|y=-88.5|scale=-1|text=[[Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters|Fighters]]}} {{Image label small|x=-322.0|y=-225.5|scale=-1|text=[[Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles|Eagles]]}} {{Image label small|x=-145.0|y=-324.0|scale=-1|text=[[Hanshin Tigers|Tigers]]}} {{Image label small|x=-87.0|y=-103.0|scale=-1|text=[[Saitama Seibu Lions|Lions]]}} {{Image label small|x=-83.0|y=-338.5|scale=-1|text=[[Hiroshima Toyo Carp|Carp]]}} {{Image label end}} <section end=labelmap /> {| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:left" ! style="background:white" | Cap Insignia ! style="background:white" | Team ! style="background:white" | Location ! style="background:white" | Stadiums ! style="background:white" | Capacity ! style="background:white" | Coordinates ! style="background:white" | Founded<ref>{{cite web |author=一般社団法人日本野球機構 |date= |title=球団別インデックス | NPB.jp 日本野球機構 |url=https://npb.jp/teams/ |accessdate=2022-08-23 |publisher=Npb.jp}}</ref> !Manager |- ! colspan="8" style="background:#59d986" | <span style="color:white;">[[Central League]]</span> |- |[[File:Chunichi_Dragons_insignia.svg|70x70px]] | '''[[Chunichi Dragons]]''' | [[Nagoya]], [[Aichi Prefecture|Aichi]] | [[Vantelin Dome Nagoya]] | align=center | 40,500 | {{Coord|35|11|15.36|N|136|56|57.119|E|type:landmark_region:JP|name=Vantelin Dome Nagoya}} | align=center | January 15, 1936<ref>{{cite web |title=Index by team |url=https://npb.jp/teams/ |website=NPB |access-date=1 September 2022}}</ref> | align=center | [[Kazuki Inoue]] |- |[[File:Hanshin_tigers_insignia.svg|70x70px]] | '''[[Hanshin Tigers]]''' | HQ in [[Nishinomiya]], [[Hyōgo Prefecture|Hyōgo]]<br /> Plays between<br /> [[Hyōgo Prefecture| Hyōgo]] and [[Osaka]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=公式戦 京セラドーム大阪|チケット|阪神タイガース公式サイト |trans-title=Regular Season in Osaka Dome|Tickets|Hanshin Tigers Official Site |url=https://hanshintigers.jp/ticket/list.html#regular_kyocera |access-date=2023-08-10 |website=hanshintigers.jp |language=ja}}</ref> | [[Hanshin Koshien Stadium]]<br /> (primary) <br />[[Kyocera Dome Osaka]] (during [[Kōshien baseball tournaments]]) | align=center | 47,757<br />and<br />36,477 | {{coord|34|43|16.34|N|135|21|41.84|E|type:landmark_region:JP|name=Hanshin Koshien Stadium}}<br /><br />{{Coord|34|40|9.48|N|135|28|33.97|E|type:landmark_region:JP|name=Kyocera Dome Osaka}} | align=center | December 10, 1935 | align=center | [[Kyuji Fujikawa]] |- |[[File:Hiroshima_Toyo_Carp_insignia.svg|70x70px]] | '''[[Hiroshima Toyo Carp]]''' | [[Hiroshima]], [[Hiroshima Prefecture|Hiroshima]] | [[Mazda Stadium]] | align=center | 32,000 | {{Coord|34|23|33|N|132|29|2.4|E|type:landmark_region:JP|name=Mazda Stadium}} | align=center | December 5, 1949 | align=center | [[Takahiro Arai]] |- |[[File:Tokyo_Yakult_Swallows_insignia.svg|70x70px]] | '''[[Tokyo Yakult Swallows]]''' | [[Shinjuku]], [[Tokyo]] | [[Meiji Jingu Stadium]] | align=center | 37,933 | {{Coord|35|40|28.3|N|139|43|1.4|E|type:landmark_region:JP|name=Meiji Jingu Stadium}} | align=center | January 12, 1950 | align=center | [[Shingo Takatsu]] |- |[[File:Yokohama_DeNA_BayStars_insignia.svg|70x70px]] | '''[[Yokohama DeNA BayStars]]''' | [[Yokohama]], [[Kanagawa Prefecture|Kanagawa]] | [[Yokohama Stadium]] | align=center | 30,000 | {{Coord|35|26|36.34|N|139|38|24.36|E|type:landmark_region:JP|name=Yokohama Stadium}} | align=center | December 15, 1949 | align=center | [[Daisuke Miura]] |- |[[File:読売ジャイアンツロゴ.svg|70x70px]] | '''[[Yomiuri Giants]]''' | [[Bunkyō]], [[Tokyo]] | [[Tokyo Dome]] | align=center | 46,000 | {{Coord|35|42|20|N|139|45|7|E|type:landmark_region:JP|name=Tokyo Dome}} | align=center | December 26, 1934 | align=center | [[Shinnosuke Abe]] |- ! colspan="8" style="background:#3fb1e5" | <span style="color:white;">[[Pacific League]]</span> |- |[[File:Chiba_Lotte_Marines_insignia.svg|70x70px]] | '''[[Chiba Lotte Marines]]''' | [[Chiba (city)|Chiba]], [[Chiba Prefecture|Chiba]] | [[ZOZO Marine Stadium]] | align=center | 30,000 | {{Coord|35|38|42.86|N|140|1|51.32|E|type:landmark_region:JP|name=ZOZO Marine Stadium}} | align=center | November 26, 1949 | align=center | [[Masato Yoshii]] |- |[[File:Fukuoka_SoftBank_Hawks_insignia.svg|70x70px]] | '''[[Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks]]''' | [[Fukuoka]], [[Fukuoka Prefecture|Fukuoka]] | [[Mizuho PayPay Dome Fukuoka]] | align=center | 40,142 | {{Coord|33|35|43|N|130|21|44|E|type:landmark_region:JP|name=Mizuho PayPay Dome Fukuoka}} | align=center | February 22, 1938 | align=center | [[Hiroki Kokubo]] |- |[[File:Hokkaido_Nippon-Ham_Fighters_insignia.svg|70x70px]] | '''[[Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters]]''' | [[Kitahiroshima, Hokkaido|Kitahiroshima]], [[Hokkaidō]] | [[ES CON Field Hokkaido]] | align=center | 35,000 | {{Coord|42|59|23|N|141|32|58|E|type:landmark_region:JP|name=ES CON Field Hokkaido}} | align=center | November 6, 1945 | align=center | [[Tsuyoshi Shinjo]] |- |[[File:Orix_Buffaloes_insignia.svg|70x70px]] | '''[[Orix Buffaloes]]''' | HQ in [[Osaka]]<br /> Plays between<br />[[Osaka]] and [[Hyōgo Prefecture|Hyōgo]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=スタジアムトップ |trans-title=Stadiums |url=https://www.buffaloes.co.jp/stadium/stadium/ |access-date=2023-08-10 |website=Orix Buffaloes Official Website |language=ja}}</ref> | [[Kyocera Dome Osaka]]<br /><br />[[Kobe Sports Park Baseball Stadium|Hotto Motto Field]] | align=center | 36,477<br />and<br />35,000 | {{Coord|34|40|9.48|N|135|28|33.97|E|type:landmark_region:JP|name=Kyocera Dome Osaka}}<br /><br />{{Coord|34|40|50.37|N|135|4|24.3|E|type:landmark_region:JP|name=Hotto Motto Field}} | align=center | January 23, 1936 | align=center | [[Mamoru Kishida]] |- |[[File:Seibu_lions_insignia.svg|70x70px]] | '''[[Saitama Seibu Lions]]''' | [[Tokorozawa, Saitama|Tokorozawa]], [[Saitama Prefecture|Saitama]] | [[Belluna Dome]] | align=center | 33,921 | {{Coord|35|46|6.6|N|139|25|13.8|E|type:landmark_region:JP|name=Belluna Dome}} | align=center | November 26, 1949 | align=center | [[Fumiya Nishiguchi]] |- |[[File:Rakuten_eagles_insignia.svg|70x70px]] | '''[[Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles]]''' | [[Sendai]], [[Miyagi Prefecture|Miyagi]] | [[Rakuten Mobile Park Miyagi]] | align=center | 30,508 | {{Coord|38|15|22.34|N|140|54|9|E|type:landmark_region:JP|name=Rakuten Seimei Park Miyagi}} | align=center | November 2, 2004 | align=center | [[Hajime Miki]] |} Note: The [[Tokyo Yakult Swallows]] and [[Yomiuri Giants]] plan to build new stadiums. The Swallows' new stadium will be next to its current venue, and the Giants' stadium will be where the old [[Tsukiji fish market]] existed. Both are scheduled to be completed around 2030.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mellin |first=Joshua |date=2023-04-30 |title=Battles Erupt Over Plan to Demolish Meiji Jingu Stadium |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/04/30/sports/baseball/meiji-jingu-stadium-japan.html |access-date=2023-05-26 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-04-19 |title=築地に国際交流拠点、東京都が三井不・読売連合を選定…30年代前半の開業目指す |trans-title=Tokyo Metropolitan Government selects Mitsui Fudosan and Yomiuri Alliance for international center in Tsukiji...aiming to open in the early 2030s. |url=https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/economy/20240419-OYT1T50161/ |access-date=2024-04-19 |website=[[Yomiuri Shimbun]] |language=ja}}</ref> {| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%; text-align:left" ! style="background:gray;" colspan="6"| <span style="color:white;">Defunct Clubs</span> |- ! style="background:white" | Team ! style="background:white" | City ! style="background:white" | Stadium ! style="background:white" | Founded ! style="background:white" | Ceased Operations ! style="background:white" | Notes |- | '''[[Nishi Nippon Pirates]]''' | [[Fukuoka]], [[Fukuoka Prefecture|Fukuoka]] | 52 stadiums in 29 prefectures across Japan<ref name="npb">[https://npb.jp/news/detail/20210324_02.html 【記録員コラム】29都道府県、52球場を駆け巡った西日本パイレーツ](日本野球機構)</ref> | align=center | 1950 | align=center | January 30, 1951<ref name="cd50">{{Cite book |editor=中日ドラゴンズ|editor-link=:ja:中日ドラゴンズ |title = 中日ドラゴンズ70年史 |year = 2006 |publisher = [[:ja:中日新聞社|中日新聞社]] |page = 50 |isbn = 4806205141 |ref = {{SfnRef|ドラゴンズ70年史|2006}} }}</ref> | align=left | Merged with the [[Saitama Seibu Lions|Nishitetsu Clippers]] to form the Fukuoka Nishitetsu Lions (now known as the [[Saitama Seibu Lions]]) |- | '''[[Shochiku Robins]]''' | [[Kyoto]], [[Kyoto Prefecture|Kyoto]] | [[Kinugasa Stadium]] | align=center | 1936 | align=center | January 1, 1953<ref name="wb66">{{Cite book |title = ホエールズ&ベイスターズ60年の軌跡 |year = 2009 |publisher = [[:ja:ベースボール・マガジン社|ベースボール・マガジン社]] |series = B.B.MOOK スポーツシリーズ |page = 66 |isbn = 9784583616179 }}</ref> | align=left | Merged with the [[Taiyo Whales]] to form the [[Taiyo-Shochiku Robins]] (now known as the [[Yokohama DeNA BayStars]]) |- | '''[[Takahashi Unions]]''' | [[Kawasaki, Kanagawa|Kawasaki]], [[Kanagawa Prefecture|Kanagawa]] | [[Kawasaki Stadium]] | align=center | 1954 | align=center | February 25, 1957<ref>Yomiuri Shimbun, February 26, 1957, page 4, "Daiei and Takahashi to merge in Pacific League this year, 7 team system, Owners' Meeting Fails to Realize Six Team System"</ref> | align=left | Merged with the [[Daiei Stars]] to form the [[Daiei Unions]] |- | '''[[Daiei Unions]]''' | [[Bunkyō]], [[Tokyo]] | [[Korakuen Stadium]] | align=center | 1946 | align=center | November 24, 1957<ref>Mainichi Shimbun, November 25, 1957, page 7 [Pacific's 6-team system realized; Mainichi and Daiei to merge in the middle of next month]</ref> | align=left | Merged with the [[Mainichi Orions]] to form the [[Daimai Orions]] (now known as the [[Chiba Lotte Marines]]) |- | '''[[Osaka Kintetsu Buffaloes]]''' | [[Osaka]], [[Osaka Prefecture|Osaka]] | [[Kyocera Dome Osaka]] | align=center | 1949 | align=center | December 1, 2004 | align=left | Merged with the [[Orix BlueWave]] to form the [[Orix Buffaloes]] |} ===Franchise locations=== Locations are listed from north to south. Only the most prominent names of each franchise are listed. {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" ! Locality ! 1950 ! 1951–1952 ! 1953 ! 1954 ! 1955–1956 ! 1957 ! 1958–1972 ! 1973–1977 ! 1978 ! 1979–1988 ! 1989–2003 ! 2004 ! 2005–present |- | style="background:#eee;"|[[Sapporo|Greater Sapporo]] | colspan="11"| | colspan="2" style="background:#58ceff;"|[[Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters]] (PL), 2004–present{{efn|Based in [[Kitahiroshima, Hokkaido|Kitahiroshima]] since 2023}} |- | style="background:#eee;"|[[Sendai]] | colspan="7"| | style="background:#58ceff;"|[[Lotte Orions]] (PL), 1973–1977 | colspan="4"| | colspan="1" style="background:#58ceff;"|[[Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles]] (PL), 2005–present |- | rowspan="7" style="background:#eee;"|[[Greater Tokyo Area|Greater Tokyo]] | colspan="13" style="background:#59d986;"|[[Tokyo Yakult Swallows|Kokutetsu Swallows / Sankei Atoms / Yakult Swallows]] (CL), 1950–present |- | colspan="13" style="background:#59d986;"|[[Yomiuri Giants]] (CL), 1950–present |- | colspan="11" style="background:#58ceff;"|[[Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters|Toei Flyers / Nippon-Ham Fighters]] (PL), 1950–2003 |- | colspan="7" style="background:#58ceff;"|[[Chiba Lotte Marines|Mainichi/Daimai/Tokyo/Lotte Orions]] (PL), 1950–1972 | | colspan="5" style="background:#58ceff;"|[[Chiba Lotte Marines|Lotte Orions / Chiba Lotte Marines]] (PL), 1978–present |- | colspan="3"| | colspan="2" style="background:#58ceff;"|[[Takahashi Unions]] (PL), 1954–1956 | rowspan="2" style="background:#58ceff;"|[[Daiei Unions]] (PL), 1957 | rowspan="2" colspan="3"| | rowspan="2" colspan="5" style="background:#58ceff;"|[[Saitama Seibu Lions]] (PL), 1979–present |- | colspan="5" style="background:#58ceff;"|[[Daiei Stars]] (PL), 1950–1956 |- | colspan="4"| | colspan="9" style="background:#59d986;"|[[Yokohama DeNA BayStars|Taiyo Whales / Yokohama BayStars]] (CL), 1955–present |- | style="background:#eee;"|[[Nagoya]] | colspan="13" style="background:#59d986;"|[[Chunichi Dragons]] (CL), 1950–present |- | rowspan="5" style="background:#eee;"|[[Keihanshin|Greater Osaka]] | colspan="13" style="background:#59d986;"|[[Hanshin Tigers]] (CL), 1950–present |- | colspan="12" style="background:#58ceff;"|[[Orix Buffaloes|Hankyu Braves / Orix BlueWave]] (PL), 1950–2004 | rowspan="2" colspan="1" style="background:#58ceff;"|[[Orix Buffaloes]] (PL), 2005–present |- | colspan="12" style="background:#58ceff;"|[[Osaka Kintetsu Buffaloes]] (PL), 1950–2004 |- | colspan="10" style="background:#58ceff;"|[[Nankai Hawks]] (PL), 1950–1988 |- | colspan="4" style="background:#59d986;"|[[Shochiku Robins]] (CL), 1950–1954 |- | style="background:#eee;"|[[Hiroshima]] | colspan="13" style="background:#59d986;"|[[Hiroshima Toyo Carp]] (CL), 1950–present |- | style="background:#eee;"|[[Shimonoseki]] | colspan="2" style="background:#59d986;"|[[Taiyo Whales]] (CL), 1950–1952 |- | rowspan="2" style="background:#eee;"|[[Fukuoka]] | colspan="9" style="background:#58ceff;"|[[Nishitetsu Lions]] (PL), 1950–1978 | | colspan="3" style="background:#58ceff;"|[[Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks|Fukuoka Daiei/SoftBank Hawks]] (PL), 1989–present |- | style="background:#59d986;"|[[Nishi Nippon Pirates]] (CL), 1950 |}
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