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==== Flavoured mesons ==== Flavoured mesons are mesons made of pair of quark and antiquarks of different flavours. The rules are simpler in this case: The main symbol depends on the heavier quark, the superscript depends on the charge, and the subscript (if any) depends on the lighter quark. In table form, they are:<ref name=PDGMesonsymbols/> {|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;margin:1em auto;" |+ Nomenclature of flavoured mesons |- ! rowspan=2 | Quark ! colspan=6 | Antiquark |- ! up !! down !! charm !! strange !! top !! bottom |- | up || {{n/a}} || {{efn|group=lower-roman|name=zero-I3-note|For the purpose of nomenclature, the isospin projection {{mvar|I}}{{sub|3}} is treated as if it were ''not'' a flavour quantum number. This means that the charged pion-like mesons ({{mvar|Ο}}{{sup|Β±}}, {{mvar|a}}{{sup|Β±}}, {{mvar|b}}{{sup|Β±}}, and {{mvar|Ο}}{{sup|Β±}} mesons) follow the rules of flavourless mesons, even if they aren't truly "flavourless".}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|AntiD0}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|Kaon+}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|AntiT0}}|| {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|B+}} |- | down || {{efn|group=lower-roman|name=zero-I3-note}} || {{n/a}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|D-}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|Kaon0}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|T-}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|B0}} |- | charm || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|D0}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|D+}} || {{n/a}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|Strange D+}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|Charmed AntiT0}}|| {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|Charmed B+}} |- | strange || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|Kaon-}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|AntiKaon0}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|Strange D-}} || {{n/a}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|Strange T-}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|Strange B0}} |- | top || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|T0}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|T+}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|Charmed T0}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|Strange T+}} || {{n/a}} ||{{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|Bottom T+}} |- | bottom || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|B-}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|antiB0}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|Charmed B-}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|Strange AntiB0}} || {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|Bottom T-}} || {{n/a}} |} {{reflist|group=lower-roman}} ;In addition: * If [[Total angular momentum|{{mvar|J}}]]<sup>[[Parity (physics)|P]]</sup> is in the "normal series" (i.e., [[Total angular momentum|{{mvar|J}}]]<sup>[[Parity (physics)|P]]</sup> = 0<sup>+</sup>, 1<sup>β</sup>, 2<sup>+</sup>, 3<sup>β</sup>, ...), a superscript β is added. * If the meson is not pseudoscalar ([[Total angular momentum|{{mvar|J}}]]<sup>[[Parity (physics)|P]]</sup> = 0<sup>β</sup>) or vector ([[Total angular momentum|{{mvar|J}}]]<sup>[[Parity (physics)|P]]</sup> = 1<sup>β</sup>), {{mvar|J}} is added as a subscript. * When the [[Meson spectroscopy|spectroscopic state]] of the meson is known, it is added in parentheses. * When the spectroscopic state is unknown, mass (in [[Electronvolt#Mass|MeV/''c''<sup>2</sup>]]) is added in parentheses. * When the meson is in its [[ground state]], nothing is added in parentheses.
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