Editing List of English monarchs (section)

=== Main line of Plantagenets ===
It is from the time of Henry III, after the loss of most of the family's continental possessions, that the Plantagenet kings became more English in nature. The Houses of [[House of Lancaster|Lancaster]] and [[House of York|York]] are [[cadet branch]]es of the House of Plantagenet.

{{Nobility table header|arms=yes|extra column=Claim}}

|-
| '''[[Henry III of England|Henry III]]'''<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-01-12 |title=Henry III (r. 1216–1272) |url=https://www.royal.uk/henry-iii-r-1216-1272 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180106174607/https://www.royal.uk/henry-iii-r-1216-1272 |archive-date=6 January 2018 |access-date=16 January 2018 |website=royal.gov.uk}}; {{Harvnb|Fryde|1996|page=37}}.</ref><br/>'''Henry of Winchester'''<br/>28 October 1216{{Efn-lr|Henry III was crowned on 28 October 1216.}}<br/>–<br/>16 November 1272<br/>''({{Age in years and days|28 October 1216|16 November 1272|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:HenryIII.jpg|100px|Henry III]]
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Royal Arms of England (1198-1340).svg|75px<!--Arms-->]]
| 1 October 1207<br/>[[Winchester Castle]]<hr/>Son of [[John, King of England|John]]<br/>and [[Isabella of Angoulême]]
| [[Eleanor of Provence]]<br/>[[Canterbury Cathedral]]<br/>14 January 1236<br/>5 children
| 16 November 1272<br/>[[Palace of Westminster|Westminster Palace]]<br/>Aged 65
| Son of [[John, King of England|John]]<hr/>Primogeniture

|-
| '''[[Edward I of England|Edward I]]'''<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-01-12 |title=Edward I 'Longshanks' (r. 1272–1307) |url=https://www.royal.uk/edward-i-longshanks-r-1272-1307 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180125020307/https://www.royal.uk/edward-i-longshanks-r-1272-1307 |archive-date=25 January 2018 |access-date=16 January 2018 |website=royal.gov.uk}}; {{Harvnb|Fryde|1996|page=38}}.</ref><br/>'''Edward Longshanks'''<br/>20 November 1272{{Efn-lr|Edward I was crowned on 19 August 1274 with [[Eleanor of Castile|Queen Eleanor]].}}<br/>–<br/>7 July 1307<br/>''({{Age in years and days|20 November 1272|7 July 1307|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:Edward I - Westminster Abbey Sedilia.jpg|100px|Edward I of England]]
| 17 June 1239<br/>[[Palace of Westminster]]<hr/>Son of [[Henry III of England|Henry III]]<br/>and [[Eleanor of Provence]]
| {{Gray|(1)}} [[Eleanor of Castile]]<br/>[[Abbey of Santa María la Real de Las Huelgas]]<br/>18 October 1254<br/>16 children<hr/>{{Gray|(2)}} [[Margaret of France, Queen of England|Margaret of France]]<br/>Canterbury Cathedral<br/>10 September 1299<br/>3 children
| 7 July 1307<br/>[[Burgh by Sands]]<br/>Aged 68
| Son of [[Henry III of England|Henry III]]<hr/>Primogeniture

|-
| '''[[Edward II of England|Edward II]]'''<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-01-12 |title=Edward II (r. 1307–1327) |url=https://www.royal.uk/edward-ii-r-1307-1327 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180125020057/https://www.royal.uk/edward-ii-r-1307-1327 |archive-date=25 January 2018 |access-date=16 January 2018 |website=royal.gov.uk}}; {{Harvnb|Fryde|1996|page=39}}.</ref><br/>'''Edward of Caernarfon'''<br/>8 July 1307{{Efn-lr|Edward II was crowned on 25 February 1308 with [[Isabella of France|Queen Isabella]].}}<br/>–<br/>[[Parliament of 1327|Abdicated]] 20 January 1327<br/>''({{Age in years and days|8 July 1307|20 January 1327|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:Edward II, King of England (Bodleian Library MS Rawlinson C 292, folio 105r).jpg|75px<!--Arms-->]]
| 25 April 1284<br/>[[Caernarfon Castle]]<hr/>Son of [[Edward I of England|Edward I]]<br/>and [[Eleanor of Castile]]
| [[Isabella of France]]<br/>[[Basilica of Notre-Dame de Boulogne|Boulogne Cathedral]]<br/>24 January 1308<br/>4 children
| 21 September 1327<br/>[[Berkeley Castle]]<br/>Murdered aged 43{{Efn|The date of Edward II's death is disputed by historian [[Ian Mortimer (historian)|Ian Mortimer]], who argues that he may not have been murdered, but held imprisoned in Europe for several more years.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Mortimer |first=Ian |title=The Perfect King: The Life of Edward III, Father of the English Nation |date=2008 |publisher=Penguin Random House |isbn=978-0-09-952709-1}}</ref>}}
| Son of [[Edward I of England|Edward I]]<hr/>Primogeniture

|-
| '''[[Edward III of England|Edward III]]'''<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-01-12 |title=Edward III (r. 1327–1377) |url=https://www.royal.uk/edward-iii-r-1327-1377 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180125020011/https://www.royal.uk/edward-iii-r-1327-1377 |archive-date=25 January 2018 |access-date=16 January 2018 |website=royal.gov.uk}}; {{Harvnb|Fryde|1996|page=39}}.</ref><br/>'''Edward of Windsor'''<br/>25 January 1327{{Efn-lr|Edward III was crowned on 1 February 1327.}}<br/>–<br/>21 June 1377<br/>''({{Age in years and days|25 January 1327|21 June 1377|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:Edward III of England (Order of the Garter).jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Royal Arms of England (1198-1340).svg|75px<!--Arms-->]]<br/>{{Small|Until 1340,<br/>1360–1369}}<hr/>[[File:Royal Arms of England (1340-1367).svg|75px<!--Arms-->]]<br/>{{Small|1340–1360,<br/>from 1369}}
| 13 November 1312<br/>[[Windsor Castle]]<hr/>Son of [[Edward II of England|Edward II]]<br/>and [[Isabella of France]]
| [[Philippa of Hainault]]<br/>[[York Minster]]<br/>25 January 1328<br/>14 children
| 21 June 1377<br/>[[Sheen Palace]]<br/>Aged 64
| Son of [[Edward II of England|Edward II]]<hr/>Primogeniture

|-
| '''[[Richard II of England|Richard II]]'''<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-01-12 |title=Richard II (r. 1377–1399) |url=https://www.royal.uk/richard-ii-r-1377-1399 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180125015943/https://www.royal.uk/richard-ii-r-1377-1399 |archive-date=25 January 2018 |access-date=16 January 2018 |website=royal.gov.uk}}; {{Harvnb|Fryde|1996|page=40}}.</ref><br/>'''Richard of Bordeaux'''<br/>22 June 1377{{Efn-lr|Richard II was crowned on 16 July 1377.}}<br/>–<br/>29 September 1399<br/>''({{Age in years and days|22 June 1377|29 September 1399|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:The Westminster Portrait of Richard II of England (1390s).jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Royal Arms of England (1395-1399).svg|75px<!--Arms-->]]
| 6 January 1367<br/>[[Archbishop's Palace of Bordeaux]]<hr/>Son of [[Edward the Black Prince]]<br/>and [[Joan of Kent]]
| {{Gray|(1)}} [[Anne of Bohemia]]<br/>14 January 1382<br/>Westminster Abbey<br/>No children<hr/>{{Gray|(2)}} [[Isabella of Valois]]<br/>[[Citadel of Calais|Church of St. Nicholas, Calais]]<br/>4 November 1396<br/>No children
| 14 February 1400<br/>[[Pontefract Castle]]<br/>Aged 33
| Grandson of [[Edward III of England|Edward III]]<hr/>Primogeniture

|}