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===Before the Albertine/Leopoldine division=== ====Counts==== [[File:Arms of Counts of Habsbourg.svg|thumb|right|upright=0.45|Arms of the Counts of Habsburgs. The Habsburgs all but abandoned this for the arms of Austria. It only reappeared in their triarch family arms in 1805.]] Before [[Rudolph I of Germany|Rudolph]] rose to [[Holy Roman Emperor|German king]], the Habsburgs were [[Counts of Baden]] in what is today southwestern Germany and [[Switzerland]].<ref name="burkeI"/> * [[Radbot, Count of Habsburg|Radbot]] of [[Klettgau]], built the [[Habsburg Castle]] (c. 985 – 1035<!--note: sometimes date of death is given as 1045, see http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radbot and http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radbot -->). Besides Werner I, he had two other sons: Otto I, who would become Count of [[Sundgau]] in the [[Alsace]], and Albrecht I. Founded the [[Muri Abbey]], which became the first burial place of members of the House of Habsburg. It is possible that Radbot founded the castle [[Habsburg Castle|Habichtsburg]], the residence of the House of Habsburg, but another possible founder is [[Werner I, Count of Habsburg|Werner I]].<ref>{{cite book|first=Andreas|last=Bönner|title=Die Religionspolitik der Habsburger Kaiser in der Zeit des Dreißigjährigen Krieges|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hcL40Flzf5AC|year=2010|publisher=GRIN Verlag| page=7|isbn=978-3-640-50510-4}}</ref> *{{ill|Rudolf of Altenburg|de|Rudolf I. (Habsburg)}} (died 1063/4), count, founder of {{ill|Ottmarsheim Abbey|de|Abteikirche Ottmarsheim}} * [[Werner I, Count of Habsburg|Werner I]], Count of Habsburg (1025/1030–1096). Besides Otto II, there was another son, Albert II, who was [[Vogt|reeve]] of [[Muri, Aargau|Muri]] from 1111 to 1141 after the death of Otto II. * [[Otto II, Count of Habsburg|Otto II]] of Habsburg; first to name himself as "of Habsburg"<ref name="The World of Habsburgs">{{Cite web|url=https://www.habsburger.net/en/habsburger-list?sort_bef_combine=field_estimated_date_range%20ASC#1|title=The World of Habsburgs|date=2011|access-date=2019-04-21}}</ref> (died 1111) Father of: * [[Werner II, Count of Habsburg|Werner II]] of Habsburg (around 1135; died 1167) Father of: * [[Albert III, Count of Habsburg|Albrecht III]] of Habsburg (''the Rich''), died 1199. Under him, the Habsburg territories expanded to cover most of what is today the [[German language|German-speaking]] part of [[Switzerland]]. Father of: * [[Rudolph II, Count of Habsburg|Rudolph II]] of Habsburg (b. c. 1160, died 1232) Father of: * [[Albert IV, Count of Habsburg|Albrecht IV]] of Habsburg, (died 1239 / 1240); father of Rudolph IV of Habsburg, who would later become king [[Rudolph I of Germany]]. Between [[Albrecht IV]] and his brother Rudolph III, the Habsburg properties were split, with Albrecht keeping the [[Aargau]] and the western parts, the eastern parts going to Rudolph III. Albrecht IV was also a mutual ancestor of [[Sophia Chotek]] and of her husband [[Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria]] ====Kings of the Romans ==== *[[Rudolph I, Holy Roman Emperor|Rudolph I]], emperor 1273–1291 *[[Albert I, Holy Roman Emperor|Albert I]], emperor 1298–1308 ==== King of Bohemia ==== * [[Rudolph I of Bohemia|Rudolph I]], king of Bohemia 1306–1307 ====Dukes/Archdukes of Austria==== * ''[[Rudolph II of Austria|Rudolph II]]'', son of [[Rudolph I of Germany|Rudolph I]], duke of Austria and Styria together with his brother 1282–1283, was dispossessed by his brother, who eventually would be murdered by one of Rudolph's sons. * [[Albert I of Austria|Albert I]] (''Albrecht I''), son of [[Rudolph I of Germany|Rudolph I]] and brother of the above, duke from 1282 to 1308; was [[Holy Roman Emperor]] from 1298 to 1308. See also [[#House of Habsburg|below]]. * ''[[Rudolph III of Austria|Rudolph III]]'', the oldest son of Albert I, designated duke of Austria and Styria 1298–1307 * [[Frederick I of Austria (Habsburg)|Frederick ''the Handsome'']] (''Friedrich der Schöne''), brother of Rudolph III. Duke of Austria and Styria (with his brother Leopold I) from 1308 to 1330; officially co-regent of the emperor [[Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor|Louis IV]] since 1325, but never ruled. * [[Leopold I of Austria (Habsburg)|Leopold I]], brother of the above, duke of Austria and Styria from 1308 to 1326. * [[Albert II of Austria|Albert II]] (''Albrecht II''), brother of the above, duke of Further Austria from 1326 to 1358, duke of Austria and Styria 1330–1358, duke of Carinthia after 1335. * [[Otto, Duke of Austria|Otto ''the Jolly'']] (''der Fröhliche''), brother of the above, duke of Austria and Styria 1330–1339 (together with his brother), duke of Carinthia after 1335. * [[Rudolph IV of Austria|Rudolph IV ''the Founder'']] (''der Stifter''), oldest son of Albert II. Duke of Austria and Styria 1358–1365, Duke of [[German Tyrol|Tirol]] after 1363.
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