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====Redesignation==== {{Infobox U.S. legislation | name = Gateway Arch National Park Designation Act | fullname = An Act to redesignate the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial in the State of Missouri as the "Gateway Arch National Park". | enacted by = 115th | effective date = February 22, 2018 | cite public law = {{USPL|115|128}} | cite statutes at large = {{USStat|132|328}} | title amended = [[Title 16 of the United States Code|16 U.S.C.: Conservation]] | sections created = {{usc|16|450jj-10}} | introducedin = [[United States Senate|Senate]] | introduceddate = June 26, 2017 | introducedby = [[Roy Blunt]] ([[Republican Party (United States)|R]]β[[Missouri|MO]]) | introducedbill = {{USBill|115|S.|1438}} | committees = [[United States Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources|Senate Energy and Natural Resources]] | passedbody1 = [[United States Senate|Senate]] | passeddate1 = December 21, 2017 | passedvote1 = [[voice vote]] | passedbody2 = [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | passeddate2 = February 7, 2018 | passedvote2 = voice vote | signedpresident = [[Donald Trump]] | signeddate = February 22, 2018 }} On June 26, 2017, Senator [[Roy Blunt]] (R-Missouri) introduced the Gateway Arch National Park Designation Act ({{uspl|115|128}}) to redesignate Jefferson National Expansion Memorial as Gateway Arch National Park. The legislation was cosponsored by Senator [[Claire McCaskill]] (D-Missouri).<ref>{{cite web |title=Gateway Arch National Park Designation Act (2018 - S. 1438) |url=https://www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/115/s1438 |website=GovTrack.us |access-date=12 January 2023 |language=en}}</ref> In July 2017, Acting Deputy Director of the National Park Service Robert Vogel testified before the [[Senate Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on National Parks]]. Vogel stated that the [[Department of the Interior]] supported changing the name to Gateway Arch National Monument, rather than National Park, to maintain consistency with existing naming conventions. He likened the site to the [[Statue of Liberty National Monument]], noting that existing national parks encompassed thousands of acres at minimum and that the memorial "is too small and limited in the range of resources the site protects and interprets to be called a national park".<ref>{{cite web |last1=Vogel |first1=Robert |title=STATEMENT OF ROBERT VOGEL, ACTING DEPUTY DIRECTOR, NATIONAL PARK SERVICE, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, BEFORE THE SENATE ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES SUBCOMMITTEE ON NATIONAL PARKS, CONCERNING S. 1438, TO REDESIGNATE JEFFERSON NATIONAL EXPANSION MEMORIAL IN THE STATE OF MISSOURI AS GATEWAY ARCH NATIONAL PARK. |url=https://www.doi.gov/ocl/s-1438 |website=www.doi.gov |publisher=U.S. Department of the Interior Office of Congressional and Legislative Affairs |access-date=12 January 2023 |language=en |date=19 July 2017}}</ref> The United States Congress approved the bill in early 2018. U.S. President [[Donald Trump]] signed the act into law on February 22, 2018, officially renaming the site Gateway Arch National Park.<ref name="WhiteHouse">{{cite web |url=https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefings-statements/president-donald-j-trump-signs-s-1438-law/ |via=[[NARA|National Archives]] |work=[[whitehouse.gov]] |title=President Donald J. Trump Signs S. 1438 into Law }}</ref> The new designation has been seen as an attempt to increase tourism in St. Louis.<ref>{{cite news |last1=McCracken |first1=Kate |title=Gateway Arch gains national park status, revitalizes landmark |url=https://websterjournal.com/2022/12/18/gateway-arch-gains-national-park-status-revitalizes-landmark/ |access-date=12 January 2023 |work=Webster Journal |date=18 December 2022}}</ref> The name has been criticized as inappropriate by some visitors.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Pennington |first1=Emily |title=Should Gateway Arch Be a National Park? |url=https://www.outsideonline.com/adventure-travel/national-parks/gateway-arch-national-park-46/ |access-date=12 January 2023 |work=Outside Online |date=17 December 2021}}</ref>
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