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==References== ===Notes=== {{notelist|refs= {{efn|name=interdependency|On this interdependency of Mach's physics, physiology, history and philosophy of science see {{harvnb|Blackmore|1972|p=}}, Blackmore (ed.) 1992 and {{harvnb|Hentschel| 1985}} against Paul Feyerabend's efforts to decouple these three strands.}} {{efn|name=selections|Selections are taken from his essay ''The Economical Nature of Physical Inquiry'', excerpted by Kockelmans and slightly corrected by Blackmore. (citation below).}} {{efn|name=machianview|{{harvnb|Barbour|2001|p=220}} states "In the Machian view, the properties of the system are exhausted by the masses of the particles and their separations, but the separations are mutual properties. Apart from the masses, the particles have no attributes that are exclusively their own. They — in the form of a triangle — are a single thing. In the Newtonian view, the particles exist in absolute space and time. These external elements lend the particles attributes — position, momentum, angular momentum — denied in the Machian view. The particles become three things. Absolute space and time are an essential part of atomism".}} {{efn|name=historiography|On Mach's historiography, cf., e.g., {{harvnb|Hentschel |1988}} on his impact in Vienna, see Stadler et al. (1988), and Blackmore et al. (2001).}} {{efn|name=preface|The preface of the posthumously published ''Principles of Physical Optics'' explicitly rejects Einstein's relativistic views but it has been argued that the text is inauthentic.{{harv|Wolters|2012|pp=39–57}} }} }} ===Citations=== {{Reflist}} ===Sources=== {{refbegin|2|indent=yes}} *{{citation|last=Anderson|first= J. |author-link=John D. Anderson|title=Research in Supersonic Flight and the Breaking of the Sound Barrier|work= From Engineering Science to Big Science: The NACA and NASA Collier Trophy Research Project Winners|editor-first= Pamela E. |editor-last=Mack|publisher=NASA |date=1998}} *{{cite book|last=Barbour|first=Julian |author-link=Julian Barbour|title=The End of Time: The Next Revolution in Physics|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TpzEqWEGYoMC&pg=PA220|year=2001|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=USA|isbn=978-0-19-514592-2}} * {{cite book|last= Baatz|first=Ursula|title=Ernst Mach — A Deeper Look |chapter=Ernst Mach - the Scientist as a Buddhist ? |editor-last=Blackmore|editor-first= J.T. |pages= 183–199|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WitKuwEACAAJ|year=1992|publisher=Springer |location=Dordrecht|isbn=978-0-7923-1853-8|doi= 10.1007/978-94-011-2771-4_9}} * {{cite book|first=John T. |last=Blackmore|title=Ernst Mach. His Life, Work, and Influence| url = https://archive.org/details/ernstmachhiswork0000blac |url-access=registration |location= Berkeley and Los Angeles|publisher= University of California Press|date= 1972|isbn=9780520018495|ol=4466579M|oclc = 534406}} *{{cite book|last1=Bunnin|first1=Nicholas |last2=Yu|first2=Jiyuan |title=The Blackwell Dictionary of Western Philosophy|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LdbxabeToQYC&pg=PA405|year=2008|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-0-470-99721-5|chapter=Mach, Ernst (1838-1916)}} *{{cite book|first=Mecca|last=Chiesa|title=Radical Behaviorism: The Philosophy and the Science|year=1994|publisher=Authors Cooperative|isbn=978-0-9623311-4-5}} *{{cite book|last1=Cohen|first1=Robert S. |last2=Seeger|first2=Raymond J. |title=Ernst Mach: Physicist and Philosopher|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KDx4OKt_uLMC|year=1975|publisher=Springer |location=Dordrecht|isbn=90-277-0016-8}} *{{cite journal|last1=Hawkins|first1= J.E. |last2= Schacht|first2= J. |url=http://www.aro.org/announcements/ANO-Otohistory-8.pdf |title=Sketches of Otohistory - Part 8:The Emergence of Vestibular Science|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721222024/http://www.aro.org/announcements/ANO-Otohistory-8.pdf |archive-date=21 July 2011 |journal=Audiology and Neurotology|date=12 April 2005|volume= 10 |issue= 4 |doi=10.1159/000085076|pages=185–190|pmid= 15832015 |s2cid= 30875633 }} *{{citation|first1=Gerhard |last1=Heinzmann|first2=David |last2=Stump|date=10 October 2017|url=https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/poincare/ |title=Henri Poincaré|encyclopedia= [[Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy]]}} * {{cite journal|last1=Hentschel|first1=Klaus|title=On Feyerabend's version of 'Mach's theory of research and its relation to Einstein'|journal=Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A|volume=16|issue=4|year=1985|pages=387–394|issn=0039-3681|doi=10.1016/0039-3681(85)90019-6|bibcode=1985SHPSA..16..387H|url=http://elib.uni-stuttgart.de/handle/11682/5352}} * {{cite journal|last1=Hentschel|first1=Klaus|title=Die Korrespondenz Duhem-Mach: Zur 'Modellbeladenheit' von Wissenschaftsgeschichte|journal=Annals of Science|volume=45|issue=1|year=1988|pages=73–91|issn=0003-3790|doi=10.1080/00033798800200121|url=http://elib.uni-stuttgart.de/handle/11682/7164}} *{{citation|first=V.I. |last=Lenin|author-link=Vladimir Lenin|date= 1909|title= Materialism and Empirio-criticism: Critical Comments on a Reactionary Philosophy|url= https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1908/mec/}} *{{cite book|last1=Mehra|first1=Jagdish |author-link1=Jagdish Mehra|last2=Rechenberg|first2=Helmut |title=The Historical Development of Quantum Theory|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-pL56OcVubgC|year=2001|publisher=Springer |isbn=978-0-387-95180-5}} *{{cite book|last=Pais|first=Abraham |title=[[Subtle is the Lord: The Science and the Life of Albert Einstein]]|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=0QYTDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA283 283]|year=2005|publisher=OUP |location=Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-280672-7}} *{{cite book|last=Penrose|first=Roger |author-link=Roger Penrose|title=The Road to Reality: A Complete Guide to the Laws of the Universe|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VWTNCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA753|year=2016|publisher=Random House|isbn=978-1-4464-1820-8}} *{{Cite encyclopedia |title=Ernst Mach |last=Pojman |first=Paul |encyclopedia=Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy |date=21 May 2008 |access-date=19 August 2019 |url= https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/ernst-mach/ }} *{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/machbandsquantit0000ratl|url-access=registration|title=Mach bands: quantitative studies on neural networks in the retina|last=Ratliff|first=Floyd|date=1965|publisher=Holden-Day}} *{{cite book|last1=Ratliff|first1=Floyd|article=On Mach's Contributions to the Analysis of Sensations|editor1-last=Seeger|editor1-first=Raymond J.|editor2-last=Cohen|editor2-first=Robert S.|title=Ernst Mach, Physicist and Philosopher|date=1975}} *{{cite book|last=Riegler|first=Alexander |editor=Luciano L'Abate|title=Paradigms in Theory Construction|pages=235–255|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cKePBgoqixcC|date= 2011|publisher=Springer |isbn=978-1-4614-0914-4|chapter=Constructivism|doi=10.1007/978-1-4614-0914-4_13}} *{{cite web|url=http://www.aerospaceweb.org/question/history/q0149.shtml|title=Ernst Mach and Mach Number|last1=Scott|first1=Jeff|date=9 November 2003|website=Aerospaceweb.org|access-date=24 October 2015}} *{{cite book |title=Einstein and Culture |edition=illustrated |first1=Gerhard |last1=Sonnert |publisher=Humanity Books |year=2005 |isbn=978-1-59102-316-6 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HRogAQAAIAAJ}} *{{cite book|first=Daniela |last=Steila|title= Nauka i revoljucija. Recepciia empiriokriticizma v russkoi kul'ture (1877-1910 gg.)|location= Moscow|publisher= Akademicheskii Proekt|date= 2013|language=hr|trans-title=Science and revolution. Reception of empiriocriticism in Russian culture|hdl=2318/141997}} *{{cite book|last=Wolters|first=Gereon|editor1-first=Christoph |editor1-last=Lehner |editor2-first=Jürgen |editor2-last=Renn |editor3-first=Matthias |editor3-last=Schemmel|title=Einstein and the Changing Worldviews of Physics|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3H7AoEoSDR4C&pg=39|year=2012|publisher=Springer – Birkhäuser|location=Boston|isbn=978-0-8176-4940-1|chapter=Mach and Einstein, or Clearing Troubled Waters in the History of Science}} *{{cite book|last=Yourgrau|first=Palle |title=A World Without Time: The Forgotten Legacy of Gödel and Einstein|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2TXUOwAACAAJ|year=2005|publisher=Allen Lane|isbn=978-0-7139-9387-5}} {{refend}} ===Further reading=== {{refbegin|2|indent=yes}} * Erik C. Banks: ''Ernst Mach's World Elements. A Study in Natural Philosophy''. Dordrecht: Kluwer (now Springer), 2013. * John Blackmore and [[Klaus Hentschel]] (eds.): ''Ernst Mach als Außenseiter''. Vienna: Braumüller, 1985 (with select correspondence). * {{cite book|editor-last1=Blackmore|editor-first1=J.T. |editor-last2=Itagaki|editor-first2=R. |editor-last3=Tanaka|editor-first3=Satoru |title=Ernst Mach's Vienna 1895–1930: Or Phenomenalism as Philosophy of Science|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hCfk8tZix6oC|year=2001|publisher=Springer |location=Dordrecht|isbn=978-0-7923-7122-9}} * John T. Blackmore, Ryoichi Itagaki and Setsuko Tanaka (eds.): ''Ernst Mach's Science''. Kanagawa: Tokai University Press, 2006. * John T. Blackmore, Ryoichi Itagaki and Setsuko Tanaka: ''Ernst Mach's Influence Spreads''. Bethesda: Sentinel Open Press, 2009. * John T. Blackmore, Ryoichi Itagaki and Setsuko Tanaka: ''Ernst Mach's Graz (1864–1867), where much science and philosophy were developed''. Bethesda: Sentinel Open Press, 2010. * John T. Blackmore: ''Ernst Mach's Prague 1867–1895 as a human adventure'', Bethesda: Sentinel Open Press, 2010. * {{cite book|author-link=William Everdell|first=William |last=Everdell|title=The First Moderns. Profiles in the Origins of Twentieth-Century Thought|publisher= University of Chicago Press|date= 1997}} * {{cite book|editor1-first=Rudolf |editor1-last=Haller |editor2-first=Friedrich |editor2-last=Stadler |title=Ernst Mach – Werk und Wirkung|language=de|trans-title=|location= Vienna|publisher= Hoelder-Pichler-Tempsky|date= 1988}} * {{cite book|last=Hentschel|first=Klaus |author-link=Klaus Hentschel|editor-first=Arne |editor-last=Hessenbruch|title=Reader's Guide to the History of Science|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1wJeAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA427|year=2013|publisher=Routledge|location=London|isbn=978-1-134-26301-1|chapter=Ernst Mach|via =Taylor and Francis}} * {{cite book|editor1-first=D.|editor1-last= Hoffmann |editor2-first=H. |editor2-last=Laitko |title=Ernst Mach – Studien und Dokumente|language=de|location= Berlin|date= 1991}} * {{cite book|first=Joseph J.|last= Kockelmans|title=Philosophy of science. The historical background|location= New York|publisher= The Free Press|date= 1968}} <!-- Can't find these book on google or the open library or amazon * {{cite book|first=Jiří|last= Procházka|title=Ernst Mach /1838–1916/ Genealogie'', 3 vols. Brno, 2007–2010. {{ISBN|978-80-903476-0-1}}. (deutsch, teilw. English) *{{cite book|first=Jiří|last= Procházka|title=Ernst Mach /1838-1916/ Genealogie" Brno 2OO7. {{ISBN|80-903476-3-0}}. (deutsch, teil. English) * {{cite book|first=Jiří|last= Procházka|title=Ernst Mach /1838-1916/ Curriculum vitae", Brno-Vienna 2O14. {{ISBN|978-80-903476-7-0}}. (deutsch, teilw. English) --> * {{citation|editor1-first=V. |editor1-last=Prosser |editor2-first=J.|editor2-last= Folta |title=Ernst Mach and the development of Physics – Conference Papers|location= Prague|publisher= Universitas Carolina Pragensis|date= 1991}} * {{citation|first=Joachim |last=Thiele|title=Wissenschaftliche Kommunikation – Die Korrespondenz Ernst Machs|language=de|location=Kastellaun|publisher= Hain|date= 1978}} (with select correspondence). {{refend}}
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