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===1733 slave insurrection=== {{main article|1733 slave insurrection on St. John}} The 1733 slave insurrection on St. John, which lasted from November 1733 until August 1734, was one of the earliest and longest [[slave rebellion]]s in the [[Americas]]. The insurrection started on 23 November 1733, when 150 slaves, primarily [[Akwamu]]s, revolted against plantation owners and managers. The slaves captured the fort in [[Coral Bay, United States Virgin Islands|Coral Bay]] and took control of most of the island.<ref>{{Citation|last=Sebro|first=Louise|title=The 1733 Slave Revolt on the Island of St. John: Continuity and Change from Africa to the Americas|date=2013|doi=10.1007/978-1-4614-6202-6_15|work=Scandinavian Colonialism and the Rise of Modernity|series=Contributions to Global Historical Archaeology|volume=37|pages=261β274|publisher=Springer New York|isbn=978-1-4614-6201-9}}</ref> Planters regained control by the end of May 1734, after the Akwamu were defeated by several hundred better-armed French and Swiss troops sent in April from [[Martinique]], a French colony. Colony militia continued to hunt down [[Maroon (people)|maroons]] and finally declared the rebellion at an end in late August 1734.<ref name=Rebellion>{{cite web |url=http://www.stjohnbeachguide.com/Slave%20Rebellion.htm |title=St. John Slave Rebellion |access-date=19 July 2008 |work=St. John Off the Beaten Track |publisher=Sombrero Publishing Co |year=2000| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080621205949/http://www.stjohnbeachguide.com/Slave%20Rebellion.htm| archive-date= 21 June 2008 <!--Added by DASHBot-->}}</ref>
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