Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Causes of climate change
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
=== Sources === * {{cite journal |last1=Albrecht |first1=Bruce A. |s2cid=46152332 |title=Aerosols, Cloud Microphysics, and Fractional Cloudiness |journal=[[Science (journal)|Science]] |date=1989 |volume=245 |issue=4923 |pages=1227–1239 |bibcode=1989Sci...245.1227A |doi=10.1126/science.245.4923.1227 |pmid=17747885 }} * {{cite journal |last1=Davidson |first1=Eric |title=The contribution of manure and fertilizer nitrogen to atmospheric nitrous oxide since 1860 |year=2009 |journal=[[Nature Geoscience]] |volume=2 |pages=659–662 |doi=10.1016/j.chemer.2016.04.002 |doi-access=free }} * {{cite journal |last1=Dean |first1=Joshua F. |last2=Middelburg |first2=Jack J. |last3=Röckmann |first3=Thomas |last4=Aerts |first4=Rien |display-authors=4 |last5=Blauw |first5=Luke G. |last6=Egger |first6=Matthias |last7=Jetten |first7=Mike S. M. |last8=Jong |first8=Anniek E. E. de |last9=Meisel |first9=Ove H. |last10=Rasigraf |first10=Olivia |last11=Slomp |first11=Caroline P. |date=2018 |title=Methane Feedbacks to the Global Climate System in a Warmer World |journal=[[Reviews of Geophysics]] |volume=56 |issue=1 |pages=207–250 |doi=10.1002/2017RG000559 |bibcode=2018RvGeo..56..207D |issn=1944-9208 |doi-access=free|hdl=2066/195183 |hdl-access=free }} * {{cite web |ref={{harvid|EPA|2019}} |url=https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-data |title=Global Greenhouse Gas Emissions Data |author=US EPA |date=13 September 2019 |access-date=8 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200218125157/https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-data |archive-date=18 February 2020|url-status=live}} * {{cite web |ref={{harvid|EPA|2020}} |url=https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/overview-greenhouse-gases |title=Overview of Greenhouse Gases |author=US EPA |date=15 September 2020 |access-date=15 September 2020 }} * {{cite journal |last1=He |first1=Yanyi |last2=Wang |first2=Kaicun |last3=Zhou |first3=Chunlüe |last4=Wild |first4=Martin |date=2018 |title=A Revisit of Global Dimming and Brightening Based on the Sunshine Duration |journal=[[Geophysical Research Letters]] |volume=45 |issue=9 |pages=4281–4289 |doi=10.1029/2018GL077424 |issn=1944-8007 |bibcode=2018GeoRL..45.4281H |doi-access=free|hdl=20.500.11850/268470|hdl-access=free}} * {{cite book |ref={{harvid|USGCRP Chapter 3|2017}} |title=Ch. 3: Detection and Attribution of Climate Change |url=https://science2017.globalchange.gov/downloads/CSSR_Ch3_Detection_and_Attribution.pdf |year=2017 |last1=Knutson |first1=T. |last2=Kossin |first2=J.P. |last3=Mears |first3=C. |last4=Perlwitz |first4=J. |last5=Wehner |first5=M.F |editor-first1=D.J |editor-first2=D.W |editor-first3=K.A |editor-first4=D.J |editor-first5=B.C |editor-first6=T.K |editor-last1=Wuebbles |editor-last2=Fahey |editor-last3=Hibbard |editor-last4=Dokken |editor-last5=Stewart |editor-last6=Maycock |doi=10.7930/J01834ND}} * {{cite report |author=Global Methane Initiative |title=Global Methane Emissions and Mitigation Opportunities |url=https://www.globalmethane.org/documents/gmi-mitigation-factsheet.pdf |date=2020 |publisher=Global Methane Initiative }} * {{Citation |year=2001 |author=((IPCC TAR WG1)) |author-link=IPCC |title=Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis |series=Contribution of Working Group I to the [[IPCC Third Assessment Report|Third Assessment Report]] of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |editor=Houghton, J.T. |editor2=Ding, Y. |editor3=Griggs, D.J. |editor4=Noguer, M. |editor5=van der Linden, P.J. |editor6=Dai, X. |editor7=Maskell, K. |editor8=Johnson, C.A. |publisher=Cambridge University Press |url=https://archive.org/details/climatechange2000000unse |isbn=0-521-80767-0 |url-status=dead |url-access=registration |access-date=18 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191215120519/https://archive.org/details/climatechange2000000unse |archive-date=15 December 2019 }} (pb: {{ISBNT|0-521-01495-6}}). * {{cite book |ref={{harvid|USGCRP Chapter 2|2017}} |year=2017 |chapter=Chapter 2: Physical Drivers of Climate Change |title=In {{harvnb|USGCRP2017}} |chapter-url=https://science2017.globalchange.gov/downloads/CSSR_Ch2_Physical_Drivers.pdf |first1=D. W. |last1=Fahey |first2=S. J. |last2=Doherty |first3=K. A. |last3=Hibbard |first4=A. |last4=Romanou |first5=P. C. |last5=Taylor }} * {{cite journal |title=The Aluminum Smelting Process |year=2014 |pmc=4131936 |last1=Kvande|first1=H. |journal=Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine|volume=56|issue=5 Suppl|pages=S2–S4|doi=10.1097/JOM.0000000000000154|pmid=24806722 }} *{{Cite web |ref={{harvid|Climate.gov, 23 June|2022}} |last= Lindsey |first= Rebecca |title= Climate Change: Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide |website= Climate.gov |url= https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-atmospheric-carbon-dioxide |date= 23 June 2022 |access-date=7 May 2023 }} * {{cite journal |last1=Melillo |first1=J. M. |last2=Frey |first2=S. D. |last3=DeAngelis |first3=K. M.|author-link3=Kristen DeAngelis |last4=Werner |first4=W. J. |last5=Bernard |first5=M. J. |last6=Bowles |first6=F. P. |last7=Pold |first7=G. |last8=Knorr |first8=M. A. |last9=Grandy |first9=A. S. |year=2017 |display-authors=4 |title=Long-term pattern and magnitude of soil carbon feedback to the climate system in a warming world |journal=Science |volume=358 |issue=6359 |pages=101–105 |bibcode=2017Sci...358..101M |doi=10.1126/science.aan2874 |pmid=28983050 |doi-access=free|hdl=1912/9383|hdl-access=free}} * {{cite news |ref={{harvid|NASA, 28 May|2013}} |year=2013 |title=Arctic amplification |publisher=NASA |url=https://climate.nasa.gov/news/927/arctic-amplification |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180731054007/https://climate.nasa.gov/news/927/arctic-amplification/ |archive-date=31 July 2018 |url-status=live }} * {{cite report |title=Understanding and responding to climate change: Highlights of National Academies Reports, 2008 edition |author=National Academies |year=2008 |publisher=National Academy of Sciences |url=http://dels.nas.edu/resources/static-assets/materials-based-on-reports/booklets/climate_change_2008_final.pdf |access-date=9 November 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171011182257/http://dels.nas.edu/resources/static-assets/materials-based-on-reports/booklets/climate_change_2008_final.pdf |archive-date=11 October 2017 }} * {{cite book |last1=Olivier |first1=J. G. J. |last2=Peters |first2=J. A. H. W. |year=2019 |title=Trends in global CO2 and total greenhouse gas emissions |publisher=PBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency |url=https://www.pbl.nl/sites/default/files/downloads/pbl-2020-trends-in-global-co2-and-total-greenhouse-gas-emissions-2019-report_4068.pdf |place=The Hague }} * {{cite journal |last1=Ramanathan |first1=V. |last2=Carmichael |first2=G. |year=2008 |title=Global and Regional Climate Changes due to Black Carbon |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/32034622 |journal=Nature Geoscience |volume=1 |issue=4 |pages=221–227 |bibcode=2008NatGe...1..221R |doi=10.1038/ngeo156 }} * {{cite journal |last1=Randel |first1=William J. |last2=Shine |first2=Keith P. |author-link2=Keith Shine |last3=Austin |first3=John |last4=Barnett |first4=John |last5=Claud |first5=Chantal |last6=Gillett |first6=Nathan P. |last7=Keckhut |first7=Philippe |last8=Langematz |first8=Ulrike |last9=Lin |first9=Roger |display-authors=4 |title=An update of observed stratospheric temperature trends |year=2009 |journal=[[Journal of Geophysical Research]] |volume=114 |issue=D2 |page=D02107 |doi=10.1029/2008JD010421 |bibcode=2009JGRD..114.2107R |doi-access=free |id={{HAL|hal-00355600}} }} * {{cite web |date=18 September 2020 |ref={{harvid|Our World in Data, 18 September|2020}} |last1=Ritchie |first1=Hannah |title=Sector by sector: where do global greenhouse gas emissions come from? |website=Our World in Data |url=https://ourworldindata.org/ghg-emissions-by-sector |access-date=28 October 2020 }} * {{cite AV media |ref={{harvid|RIVM|2016}} |date=11 October 2016 |title=Documentary Sea Blind |medium=Dutch Television |language=nl |url=http://www.rivm.nl/en/Documents_and_publications/Common_and_Present/Newsmessages/2016/Documentary_Sea_Blind_on_Dutch_Television |access-date=26 February 2019 |publisher=RIVM: Netherlands National Institute for Public Health and the Environment |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180817055817/https://www.rivm.nl/en/Documents_and_publications/Common_and_Present/Newsmessages/2016/Documentary_Sea_Blind_on_Dutch_Television |archive-date=17 August 2018 |url-status=live }} * {{cite journal |ref={{harvid|World Resources Institute, 8 December|2019}} |date=8 December 2019 |first1=Frances |last1=Seymour |first2=David |last2=Gibbs |title=Forests in the IPCC Special Report on Land Use: 7 Things to Know |url=https://www.wri.org/blog/2019/08/forests-ipcc-special-report-land-use-7-things-know/ |website=World Resources Institute }} * {{cite journal |title=Disentangling greenhouse warming and aerosol cooling to reveal Earth's climate sensitivity |last1=Storelvmo |first1=T. |last2=Phillips |first2=P. C. B. |last3=Lohmann |first3=U. |last4=Leirvik |first4=T. |last5=Wild |first5=M. |date=2016 |journal=Nature Geoscience |volume=9|issue=4|pages=286–289 |doi=10.1038/ngeo2670|issn=1752-0908|bibcode=2016NatGe...9..286S |url=https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/410581/1/ClimSens_012116_nofigs2.pdf }} * {{cite journal |last1=Turetsky |first1=Merritt R. |last2=Abbott |first2=Benjamin W. |last3=Jones |first3=Miriam C. |last4=Anthony |first4=Katey Walter |last5=Koven |first5=Charles |last6=Kuhry |first6=Peter |last7=Lawrence |first7=David M. |last8=Gibson |first8=Carolyn |last9=Sannel |first9=A. Britta K. |display-authors=4 |date=2019 |title=Permafrost collapse is accelerating carbon release |journal=Nature|volume=569 |issue=7754 |pages=32–34 |bibcode=2019Natur.569...32T |doi=10.1038/d41586-019-01313-4 |pmid=31040419 |doi-access=free}} * {{cite web |ref={{harvid|The Sustainability Consortium, 13 September|2018}} |website=The Sustainability Consortium |date=13 September 2018 |url=https://www.sustainabilityconsortium.org/2018/09/one-fourth-of-global-forest-loss-permanent-deforestation-is-not-slowing-down/ |title=One-Fourth of Global Forest Loss Permanent: Deforestation Is Not Slowing Down |access-date=1 December 2019 |archive-date=21 May 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190521000038/https://www.sustainabilityconsortium.org/2018/09/one-fourth-of-global-forest-loss-permanent-deforestation-is-not-slowing-down/ |url-status=dead }} * {{cite report |author=UN FAO |year=2016 |title=Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015. How are the world's forests changing? |url=http://www.fao.org/3/a-i4793e.pdf#page=11 |publisher=Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations |isbn=978-92-5-109283-5 |access-date=1 December 2019 }} * {{cite book |author=USGCRP |year=2009 |title=Global Climate Change Impacts in the United States |editor-last1=Karl|editor1-first=T. R. |editor-last2=Melillo|editor2-first=J. |editor-last3=Peterson|editor3-first=T. |editor-last4=Hassol|editor4-first=S. J. |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-14407-0 |url=https://www.globalchange.gov/reports/global-climate-change-impacts-united-states |access-date=19 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100406060050/http://www.globalchange.gov/publications/reports/scientific-assessments/us-impacts |archive-date=6 April 2010 |url-status=live }} * {{cite book |author=USGCRP |year=2017 |title=Climate Science Special Report: Fourth National Climate Assessment, Volume I |url=https://science2017.globalchange.gov/ |editor-last1=Wuebbles |editor1-first= D. J. |editor-last2=Fahey|editor2-first=D. W. |editor-last3=Hibbard|editor3-first=K. A. |editor-last4=Dokken|editor4-first=D. J. |editor-last5=Stewart|editor5-first=B. C. |editor-last6=Maycock|editor6-first=T. K. |display-editors=4 |location=Washington, D.C. |publisher=U.S. Global Change Research Program |doi=10.7930/J0J964J6 }} * {{cite journal |last1=Wild |first1=M. |last2=Gilgen |first2=Hans |last3=Roesch |first3=Andreas |last4=Ohmura |first4=Atsumu |last5=Long |first5=Charles |s2cid=13124021 |display-authors=4 |year=2005 |title=From Dimming to Brightening: Decadal Changes in Solar Radiation at Earth's Surface |journal=Science |volume=308 |issue=5723 |doi=10.1126/science.1103215 |pages=847–850 |pmid=15879214 |bibcode=2005Sci...308..847W }} * {{cite book |ref={{harvid|WMO|2021}} |publisher=[[World Meteorological Organization]] |title=WMO Statement on the State of the Global Climate in 2020 |url=https://library.wmo.int/doc_num.php?explnum_id=10618 |year=2021 |location=Geneva |series=WMO-No. 1264 |isbn=978-92-63-11264-4 |access-date=1 April 2024 |archive-date=19 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210419162743/https://library.wmo.int/doc_num.php?explnum_id=10618 |url-status=dead }} * {{cite journal |last1=Wolff |first1=Eric W. |last2=Shepherd |first2=John G. |last3=Shuckburgh |first3=Emily |last4=Watson |first4=Andrew J. |title=Feedbacks on climate in the Earth system: introduction |journal=Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences |pmid=26438277 |pmc=4608041 |doi=10.1098/rsta.2014.0428 |date=2015 |volume=373 |issue=2054 |page=20140428|bibcode=2015RSPTA.37340428W }} ==== IPCC reports ==== {{refbegin}} =====Fourth Assessment Report===== <!-- Short-cite {{harvnb|IPCC AR4 WG1|2007}} links to this citation. --> * {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR4 WG1|2007}} |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |year =2007 |title=Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis |series=Contribution of Working Group I to the [[IPCC Fourth Assessment Report|Fourth Assessment Report]] of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |display-editors=4 |editor-first1=S. |editor-last1=Solomon |editor-first2=D. |editor-last2=Qin |editor-first3=M. |editor-last3=Manning |editor-first4=Z. |editor-last4=Chen |editor-first5=M. |editor-last5=Marquis |editor-first6=K. B. |editor-last6=Averyt |editor-first7=M. |editor-last7=Tignor |editor-first8=H. L. |editor-last8=Miller |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |url=http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg1/en/contents.html |isbn=978-0-521-88009-1 }} ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR4 WG1 Ch9|2007}} |chapter=Chapter 9: Understanding and Attributing Climate Change |chapter-url=https://archive.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter9.pdf |year=2007 |display-authors=4 |first1=G. C. |last1=Hegerl |first2=F. W. |last2=Zwiers |first3=P. |last3=Braconnot |author-link3=Pascale Braconnot |first4=N. P. |last4=Gillett |first5=Y. |last5=Luo |first6=J. A. |last6=Marengo Orsini |first7=N. |last7=Nicholls |first8=J. E. |last8=Penner |first9=P. A. |last9=Stott |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR4 WG1|2007}} |pages=663–745 }} =====Fifth Assessment report===== * {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG1|2013}}<!-- ipcc:20200215 --> |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |year=2013 |title=Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis |series=Contribution of Working Group I to the [[IPCC Fifth Assessment Report|Fifth Assessment Report]] of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |display-editors=4 |editor1-first=T. F. |editor1-last=Stocker |editor2-first=D. |editor2-last=Qin |editor3-first=G.-K. |editor3-last=Plattner |editor4-first=M. |editor4-last=Tignor |editor5-first=S. K. |editor5-last=Allen |editor6-first=J. |editor6-last=Boschung |editor7-first=A. |editor7-last=Nauels |editor8-first=Y. |editor8-last=Xia |editor9-first=V. |editor9-last=Bex |editor10-first=P. M. |editor10-last=Midgley |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |place=Cambridge, UK & New York |isbn=978-1-107-05799-9 <!-- ISBN in printed source is incorrect. --> |url=http://www.climatechange2013.org/images/report/WG1AR5_ALL_FINAL.pdf <!-- Same file, new url per IPCC. --> }}. [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar5/wg1/ AR5 Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis – IPCC] ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG1 Ch2|2013}} |chapter=Chapter 2: Observations: Atmosphere and Surface |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2017/09/WG1AR5_Chapter02_FINAL.pdf |year=2013 |display-authors=4 |first1=D. L. |last1=Hartmann |first2=A. M. G. |last2=Klein Tank |first3=M. |last3=Rusticucci |first4=L. V. |last4=Alexander |first5=S. |last5=Brönnimann |first6=Y. |last6=Charabi |first7=F. J. |last7=Dentener |first8=E. J. |last8=Dlugokencky |first9=D. R. |last9=Easterling |first10=A. |last10=Kaplan |first11=B. J. |last11=Soden |first12=P. W. |last12=Thorne |first13=M. |last13=Wild |first14=P. M. |last14=Zhai |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG1|2013}} |pages=159–254 }} * {{cite book |author=IPCC AR5 SYR |author-link=IPCC |year=2014 |title=Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report |series=Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the [[IPCC Fifth Assessment Report|Fifth Assessment Report]] of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |editor1=The Core Writing Team |editor-first2=R. K. |editor-last2=Pachauri |editor-first3=L. A. |editor-last3=Meyer |publisher=IPCC |place=Geneva, Switzerland |isbn=<!-- no isbn --> |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar5/syr/ }} ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 SYR Glossary|2014}} |chapter=Annex II: Glossary |chapter-url=https://archive.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar5/syr/AR5_SYR_FINAL_Annexes.pdf |year=2014 |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 SYR|2014}} }} =====Special Report: Climate change and Land===== * {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC SRCCL|2019}} <!-- ipcc:20200204 --> |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |display-editors=4 |editor-first1=P. R. |editor-last1=Shukla |editor-first2=J. |editor-last2=Skea |editor-first3=E. |editor-last3=Calvo Buendia |editor-first4=V. |editor-last4=Masson-Delmotte |editor-first5=H.-O. |editor-last5=Pörtner |editor-first6=D. |editor-last6=C. Roberts |editor-first7=P. |editor-last7=Zhai |editor-first8=R. |editor-last8=Slade |editor-first9=S. |editor-last9=Connors |editor-first10=R. |editor-last10=van Diemen |editor-first11=M. |editor-last11=Ferrat |editor-first12=E. |editor-last12=Haughey |editor-first13=S. |editor-last13=Luz |editor-first14=S. |editor-last14=Neogi |editor-first15=M. |editor-last15=Pathak |editor-first16=J. |editor-last16=Petzold |editor-first17=J. |editor-last17=Portugal Pereira |editor-first18=P. |editor-last18=Vyas |editor-first19=E. |editor-last19=Huntley |editor-first20=K. |editor-last20=Kissick |editor-first21=M. |editor-last21=Belkacemi |editor-first22=J. |editor-last22=Malley |year=2019 |title=IPCC Special Report on Climate Change, Desertification, Land Degradation, Sustainable Land Management, Food Security, and Greenhouse gas fluxes in Terrestrial Ecosystems |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2019/11/SRCCL-Full-Report-Compiled-191128.pdf |publisher=In press }} <!-- ## --> ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC SRCCL Summary for Policymakers|2019}} <!-- ipcc:20200204 --> |chapter=Summary for Policymakers |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/4/2019/12/02_Summary-for-Policymakers_SPM.pdf |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |year=2019 |title={{Harvnb|IPCC SRCCL|2019}} |pages=3–34 }} <!-- ## --> ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC SRCCL Ch2|2019}} <!-- ipcc:20200204 --> |chapter=Chapter 2: Land-Climate Interactions |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2019/11/05_Chapter-2.pdf |display-authors=4 |first1=G. |last1=Jia |first2=E. |last2=Shevliakova |first3=P. E. |last3=Artaxo<!-- 'Artaxo-Netto'? --> |first4=N. |last4=De Noblet-Ducoudré |first5=R. |last5=Houghton |first6=J. |last6=House |first7=K. |last7=Kitajima |first8=C. |last8=Lennard |first9=A. |last9=Popp |first10=A. |last10=Sirin |first11=R. |last11=Sukumar |first12=L. |last12=Verchot |year=2019 |title={{Harvnb|IPCC SRCCL|2019}} |pages=131–247 }} <!-- ## --> =====Sixth Assessment Report===== * {{Cite book |ref= {{harvid|IPCC AR6 WG1|2021}} |author= IPCC |author-link= IPCC |year= 2021 |title= Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis |series= Contribution of Working Group I to the [[IPCC Sixth Assessment Report|Sixth Assessment Report]] of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |display-editors= 4 |editor1-first=V. |editor1-last=Masson-Delmotte |editor2-first=P. |editor2-last=Zhai |editor3-first=A. |editor3-last=Pirani |editor4-first=S. L. |editor4-last=Connors |editor5-first=C. |editor5-last=Péan |editor6-first=S. |editor6-last=Berger |editor7-first=N. |editor7-last=Caud |editor8-first=Y. |editor8-last=Chen |editor9-first=L. |editor9-last=Goldfarb |editor10-first=M. I. |editor10-last=Gomis |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] (In Press) |place=Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, US |isbn= |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf }} ** {{Cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR6 WG1 Technical Summary|2021}} |chapter=Technical Summary |last1=Arias |first1=Paola A. |last2=Bellouin |first2=Nicolas |last3=Coppola |first3=Erika |last4=Jones |first4=Richard G. |last5=Krinner |first5=Gerhard |display-authors=4 |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_TS.pdf |year=2021 |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1|2021}} |pages= }} {{refend}}
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Causes of climate change
(section)
Add topic