Editing 1908 (section)

== Births ==
{{BDToC|births}}

=== January ===
<!--[[File:Simone de Beauvoir2.png|thumb|100px|[[Simone de Beauvoir]]]]-->
[[File:EdwardTeller1958 fewer smudges.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Edward Teller]]]]
* [[January 8]]
**[[William Hartnell]], British actor (died [[1975]])
**[[Fearless Nadia]] (Mary Evans), Indian actress (died [[1996]])
* [[January 9]] – [[Simone de Beauvoir]], French feminist writer (died [[1986]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Terry Keefe|title=Simone De Beauvoir|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WE1dDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA2|date=20 April 1998|publisher=Macmillan International Higher Education|isbn=978-1-349-26390-5|pages=2|access-date=August 7, 2021|archive-date=August 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807135944/https://books.google.com/books?id=WE1dDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA2|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[January 10]] – [[Paul Henreid]], Austrian-born American actor (died [[1992]])
* [[January 12]] – [[Jean Delannoy]], French film director (died [[2008]])
* [[January 15]] – [[Edward Teller]], Hungarian-born physicist (died [[2003]])
* [[January 16]]
** [[Günther Prien]], German submarine commander (died [[1941]])
** [[Ethel Merman]], American singer and actress (died [[1984]])
* [[January 22]] – [[Lev Landau]], Russian physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (died [[1968]])
* [[January 26]] – [[Stéphane Grappelli]], French jazz violinist and composer (died [[1997]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Raymond Horricks|title=Stephane Grappelli|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1UdLAAAAYAAJ|date=21 August 1985|publisher=Da Capo Press|isbn=978-0-306-80257-7|page=8|access-date=August 7, 2021|archive-date=August 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807194130/https://books.google.com/books?id=1UdLAAAAYAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref>

=== February ===
<!--[[File:Buster Crabbe - publicity.GIF|thumb|100px|[[Buster Crabbe]]]]-->
[[File:William McMahon 1972 b&w.jpg|thumb|100px|[[William McMahon|Sir William McMahon]]]]
* [[February 1]] – [[George Pal]], Hungarian-born American animator (died [[1980]])
** [[February 5]] 
**[[Peg Entwistle]], Welsh actress (died [[1932]])
**[[Edie Ceccarelli]], American supercentenarian (died [[2024]])
* [[February 6]]
** [[Amintore Fanfani]], 32nd Prime Minister of Italy (died [[1999]])
** [[Michael Maltese]], American screenwriter (died [[1981]])
* [[February 7]] – [[Buster Crabbe]], American swimmer, actor (died [[1983]])
* [[February 11]] – [[Vivian Fuchs]], English geologist, explorer (died [[1999]])
* [[February 17]] – [[Bo Yibo]], Chinese politician (died [[2007]])
* [[February 19]] – [[Qin Hanzhang]], Chinese engineer (died [[2019]])
* [[February 22]]
** [[Rómulo Betancourt]], [[President of Venezuela]] (died [[1981]])
** [[John Mills]], English actor (died [[2005]])<ref>{{cite web |title=John Mills |url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba03e6cbb |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160511175742/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba03e6cbb |url-status=dead |archive-date=May 11, 2016 |website=BFI |access-date=23 April 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[February 23]] – [[William McMahon|Sir William McMahon]], 20th Prime Minister of Australia (died [[1988]])
* [[February 26]]
** [[Tex Avery]], American cartoonist (died [[1980]])
** [[Nestor Mesta Chayres]], Mexican operatic tenor and bolero vocalist (died [[1971]])
** [[Jean-Pierre Wimille]], French racing driver (died [[1949]])
* [[February 27]] &ndash; Herbert Wiere, Austrian-born American [[slapstick]] comedian, member of the [[Wiere Brothers]] (died [[1999]])
* [[February 29]] – [[Balthus]], French painter (died [[2001]])

=== March ===
[[File:Rex Harrison Allan Warren.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Rex Harrison]]]]
* [[March 2]] – [[Walter Bruch]], German engineer (died [[1990]])
* [[March 5]] – [[Rex Harrison]], English actor (died 1990)
* [[March 7]] – [[Anna Magnani]], Italian actress (died [[1973]])
* [[March 14]] – [[Ed Heinemann]], American aircraft designer (died [[1991]])
* [[March 18]] – [[Ivor Moreton]], British singer and pianist (died 1984)
* [[March 20]] – [[Michael Redgrave]], English actor (died [[1985]])
* [[March 22]] – [[Louis L'Amour]], American author (died [[1988]])
* [[March 25]] – [[David Lean]], English film director (died [[1991]])
* [[March 29]] – [[Arthur O'Connell]], American actor (died [[1981]])

=== April ===
[[File:Bette Davis 1933.jpg|100px|thumb|[[Bette Davis]]]]
[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-S47421, Herbert von Karajan.jpg|100px|thumb|[[Herbert von Karajan]]]]
* [[April 1]] – [[Abraham Maslow]], American psychologist (died [[1970]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Robert B. Ewen|title=Personality: A Topical Approach – Theories, Research, Major Controversies, and Emerging Findings|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=os_JxNycXHIC&pg=PA24|date=March 1998|publisher=Psychology Press|isbn=978-0-8058-3146-7|pages=24|access-date=August 7, 2021|archive-date=August 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807195540/https://books.google.com/books?id=os_JxNycXHIC&pg=PA24|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[April 2]] – [[Buddy Ebsen]], American actor and dancer (died [[2003]])
* [[April 5]]
** [[Bette Davis]], American actress (died [[1989]])
** [[Herbert von Karajan]], Austrian conductor (died [[1989]])
* [[April 7]] – [[Percy Faith]], Canadian-born American composer, musician (died [[1976]])
* [[April 9]] – [[Paula Nenette Pepin]], French composer, pianist and lyricist (died [[1990]])
* [[April 11]]
** [[Masaru Ibuka]], Japanese electronics industrialist (died [[1997]])
** [[Dan Maskell]], British tennis coach, commentator (died [[1992]])
* [[April 12]] – [[Carlos Lleras Restrepo]], President of Colombia (died [[1994]])
* [[April 15]] – [[Lita Grey]], American actress (died [[1995]])
* [[April 20]] – [[Lionel Hampton]], African-American musician and bandleader (died [[2002]])
* [[April 24]] – [[Józef Gosławski (sculptor)|Józef Gosławski]], Polish sculptor, medallic artist (died [[1963]])
* [[April 25]] – [[Edward R. Murrow]], American journalist (died [[1965]])
* [[April 26]] – [[Fred Phillips (makeup artist)|Fred Phillips]], American [[make-up artist]] (died [[1993]])
* [[April 28]] – [[Oskar Schindler]], Austro-Hungarian (Sudeten German) industrialist (died [[1974]])
* [[April 29]] – [[Jack Williamson]], American science fiction author (died [[2006]])
* [[April 30]]
** [[Eve Arden]], American actress (died [[1990]])
** [[Bjarni Benediktsson (born 1908)|Bjarni Benediktsson]], Icelandic prime minister (died [[1970]])

=== May ===
[[File:Arturo de Córdova postcard photo.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Arturo de Córdova]]]]
[[File:Annex - Stewart, James (Call Northside 777) 01.jpg|thumb|100px|[[James Stewart]]]]
<!--[[File:Bardeen.jpg|thumb|100px|[[John Bardeen]]]]-->
[[File:Mel Blanc - 1959.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Mel Blanc]]]]
* [[May 1]] – [[Krystyna Skarbek]], Polish-born World War II heroine (died [[1952]])
* [[May 5]] – [[Kurt Böhme]], German bass (died [[1989]])
* [[May 7]] – [[Max Grundig]], German inventor, industrialist (died [[1989]])
* [[May 8]] 
**[[Arturo de Córdova]], Mexican actor (died [[1973]])
**[[Leo Sternbach]], Polish-American chemist (d. [[2005]])<ref>{{cite journal | url=https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(05)67588-5/fulltext | doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67588-5 | title=Leo H Sternbach | date=2005 | last1=Oransky | first1=Ivan | journal=The Lancet | volume=366 | issue=9495 | page=1430 }}</ref>
* [[May 15]] – [[Joe Grant]], American caricaturist, character designer, concept artist, screenwriter and storyboard artist (died [[2005]])
* [[May 17]] – [[Muhammad Ahmad Mahgoub]], Sudanese author, 6th [[Prime Minister of Sudan]] (died [[1976]])
* [[May 19]] – [[Percy Williams (sprinter)|Percy Williams]], Canadian athlete (died [[1982]])<ref name=autogenerated1>{{cite book|author=Roberto Quercetani|title=A World History of Track and Field Athletics, 1864–1964|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jfeBAAAAMAAJ|year=1964|publisher=Oxford University Press|page=xxv|access-date=August 7, 2021|archive-date=August 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807074433/https://books.google.com/books?id=jfeBAAAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[May 20]] – [[James Stewart]], American actor (died [[1997]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Allan Hunter|title=James Stewart|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=V4FZAAAAMAAJ|year=1985|publisher=Spellmount|isbn=978-0-946771-81-3|page=13|access-date=August 7, 2021|archive-date=August 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807202441/https://books.google.com/books?id=V4FZAAAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[May 23]]
** [[John Bardeen]], American physicist, twice awarded the Nobel Prize (died [[1991]])
** [[Hélène Boucher]], French aviator (died [[1934]])
** [[Tomiko Itooka]], Japanese supercentenarian (died [[2024]])<ref>{{Cite journal |date=2024-08-20 |title=World's oldest person dies in Spain at 117, says family |url=https://www.rte.ie/news/world/2024/0820/1465828-maria-branyas-morera/ |language=en}}</ref>
* [[May 25]] – [[Theodore Roethke]], American poet (died [[1963]])
* [[May 26]] 
** [[Robert Morley]], British actor (died [[1992]])
** [[Nguyễn Ngọc Thơ]], 1st Prime Minister of South Vietnam (died [[1976]])
* [[May 28]] – [[Ian Fleming]], English novelist (died [[1964]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Robert Druce|title=This Day Our Daily Fictions: An Enquiry Into the Multi-million Bestseller Status of Enid Blyton and Ian Fleming|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DlctAAAAIAAJ|year=1992|publisher=Rodopi|isbn=978-90-5183-401-7|page=46|access-date=August 7, 2021|archive-date=August 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807135945/https://books.google.com/books?id=DlctAAAAIAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[May 30]]
** [[Hannes Alfvén]], Swedish physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (died [[1995]])
** [[Mel Blanc]], American voice actor (died [[1989]])
* [[May 31]] – [[Don Ameche]], American actor (died [[1993]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-don-ameche-1466097.html|title=Don Ameche|date=October 23, 2011|website=The Independent|author=David Shipman|access-date=7 August 2021|archive-date=August 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807204303/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-don-ameche-1466097.html|url-status=live}}</ref>

=== June ===
[[File:Salvador Allende Gossens-.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Salvador Allende]]]]
<!--[[File:Estrellita Castro.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Estrellita Castro]]]]-->
* [[June 4]] – [[Geli Raubal]], Austrian relative of [[Adolf Hitler]] (died [[1931]])
* [[June 8]] – [[Inah Canabarro Lucas]], Brazilian nun and supercentenarian (died [[2025]])
* [[June 11]] – [[Francisco Marto]], Portuguese saint (died [[1919]])
* [[June 12]] – [[Marina Semyonova]], Russian ballerina (died [[2010]])
* [[June 21]] – [[Yun Bong-gil]], Korean resister against the Japanese occupation of Korea (died [[1932]])
* [[June 24]]
** [[Hugo Distler]], German composer (died [[1942]])
** [[Alfons Rebane]], Estonian military commander (died [[1976]])
* [[June 25]] – [[Willard Van Orman Quine]], American philosopher, academic (died [[2000]])<ref>{{cite book|author=John R. Shook|title=Dictionary of Modern American Philosophers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ijpj1tB3Qr0C&pg=PA1983|date=1 January 2005|publisher=A&C Black|isbn=978-1-84371-037-0|pages=1983|access-date=August 7, 2021|archive-date=August 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807195540/https://books.google.com/books?id=Ijpj1tB3Qr0C&pg=PA1983|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[June 26]] 
** [[Salvador Allende]], [[President of Chile]] (died [[1973]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Salvador Allende Gossens|title=Salvador Allende: English and Spanish Texts of His Political Platform, the Program of the Popular Front, and His Biography|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OalxAAAAMAAJ|year=1970|publisher=Editorial Ardilla|page=53|access-date=August 7, 2021|archive-date=August 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807195928/https://books.google.com/books?id=OalxAAAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref>
** [[Estrellita Castro]], Spanish singer and actress (died [[1983]])
* [[June 29]] – [[Leroy Anderson]], American composer (died [[1975]])

=== July ===
[[File:Lupe Vélez in 1941.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Lupe Vélez]]]]
* [[July 1]] – [[Luis Regueiro]], Spanish footballer (died [[1995]])<ref>{{cite web|last1=Zamora|first1=Gerson|title=El Equipo de Futbol Euzkadi en Mexico, biographical section|url=http://132.248.9.195/ptb2010/mayo/0658338/0658338_A1.pdf|publisher=Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico|access-date=7 August 2021|archive-date=January 23, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160123153643/http://132.248.9.195/ptb2010/mayo/0658338/0658338_A1.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[July 2]] – [[Thurgood Marshall]], [[Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States]] (died [[1993]])<ref>{{cite book|author1=Randall Walton Bland|author2=Randall W Bland, PH D|title=Justice Thurgood Marshall: Crusader for Liberalism : His Judicial Biography, 1908–1993|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-_NEAQAAIAAJ|year=2001|publisher=Academica Press|isbn=978-1-930901-23-0|page=2|access-date=August 7, 2021|archive-date=August 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807204306/https://books.google.com/books?id=-_NEAQAAIAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[July 5]] – [[Henri, Count of Paris (1908–1999)|Henri of Orléans, Count of Paris]], Orléanist claimant to the throne of France (died [[1999]])
* [[July 8]] – [[Kaii Higashiyama]], Japanese painter and writer (died [[1999]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Kaii Higashiyama |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/920941 |website=Olmepedia |access-date=25 October 2022 |archive-date=October 25, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221025191129/https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/920941 |url-status=live }}</ref>
* [[July 12]] 
** [[Alois Hudec]], Czechoslovak gymnast, Olympic champion (died [[1997]])
** [[Milton Berle]], American comedian (died [[2002]])
* [[July 13]] – [[Garfield Todd]], 5th Prime Minister of Southern Rhodesia (died [[2002]])
* [[July 17]] – [[Mohammad Natsir]], Indonesian scholar and politician; 5th Prime Minister of Indonesia (died [[1993]])
* [[July 18]] – [[Lupe Vélez]], Mexican actress, dancer and singer (died [[1944]])
* [[July 23]] – [[Karl Swenson]], American actor (died [[1978]])

=== August ===
[[File:Harold Holt 1965 01.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Harold Holt]]]]
<!--[[File:Edgar Faure 1955.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Edgar Faure]]]]-->
[[File:Don Bradman 1930.jpg|thumb|100px|Sir [[Don Bradman]]]]
* [[August 4]] – [[Kurt Eichhorn]], German conductor (died [[1994]])
* [[August 5]] – [[Harold Holt]], 17th [[Prime Minister of Australia]] (died [[1967]])
* [[August 6]] – [[Helen Jacobs]], American tennis player and commander (died 1997)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tennisfame.com/hall-of-famers/inductees/helen-hull-jacobs|title=International Tennis Hall of Fame|website=www.tennisfame.com|access-date=September 22, 2020|archive-date=November 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201107235728/https://www.tennisfame.com/hall-of-famers/inductees/helen-hull-jacobs|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[August 8]]
** [[Arthur Goldberg]], American politician, diplomat and [[Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States]] (died [[1990]])
** [[Chivu Stoica]], 48th [[Prime Minister of Romania]] (died [[1975]])
* [[August 10]] – [[Lauri Lehtinen]], Finnish Olympic athlete (died [[1973]])<ref name="Jukola1932">{{cite book|author=Martti Jukola|title=Athletics in Finland|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2zEFAAAAMAAJ|year=1932|publisher=W. Söderström osakeyhtiö, Porvoo|page=71|access-date=August 7, 2021|archive-date=August 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807161515/https://books.google.com/books?id=2zEFAAAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[August 13]] – [[Gene Raymond]], American actor (died [[1998]])
* [[August 18]] – [[Edgar Faure]], 2-time [[Prime Minister of France]] (died [[1988]])
* [[August 21]]
** [[M. M. Kaye]], British writer (died [[2004]])
** [[Tom Tully]], American actor (died [[1982]])
* [[August 22]] – [[Henri Cartier-Bresson]], French photographer (died [[2004]])<ref>{{cite book|author1=André Pieyre de Mandiargues|author2=Henri Cartier-Bresson|author3=Ferdinando Scianna|title=Henri Cartier-Bresson: Portraits|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=obHbAAAAMAAJ|year=1984|publisher=Collins|isbn=978-0-00-411947-2|page=51|access-date=August 7, 2021|archive-date=August 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807204303/https://books.google.com/books?id=obHbAAAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[August 27]]
** [[Donald Bradman]], Australian cricketer (died [[2001]])
** [[Lyndon B. Johnson]], 36th [[President of the United States]] (died [[1973]])
* [[August 28]] – [[Robert Merle]], French writer (died [[2004]])
* [[August 30]]
** [[Leonor Fini]], Argentine artist (died 1996)
** [[Fred MacMurray]], American actor (died [[1991]])
* [[August 31]] – [[William Saroyan]], American writer (died [[1981]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Elizabeth H. Oakes|title=American Writers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6Lb0zPJcYOwC&pg=PA303|year=2004|publisher=Infobase Publishing|isbn=978-1-4381-0809-4|pages=303|access-date=August 7, 2021|archive-date=August 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807194033/https://books.google.com/books?id=6Lb0zPJcYOwC&pg=PA303|url-status=live}}</ref>

=== September===
[[File:Richard Wright.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Richard Wright (author)|Richard Wright]]]]
* [[September 2]] 
** [[Ruth Bancroft]], American landscape and garden designer (d. [[2017]])
** [[Dorothea Leighton]], American social psychiatrist, founder of the field of medical anthropology (died [[1989]])
* [[September 3]] – [[Lev Pontryagin]], Russian mathematician (died [[1988]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Yakov Sinai|title=Russian Mathematicians In The 20th Century|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vFHVCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA345|date=8 October 2003|publisher=World Scientific|isbn=978-981-4492-55-3|pages=345|access-date=August 7, 2021|archive-date=July 3, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210703170901/https://books.google.com/books?id=vFHVCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA345|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[September 4]] – [[Richard Wright (author)|Richard Wright]], African-American author (died [[1960]])
* [[September 5]]
** [[Ahmed Balafrej]], Moroccan politician, Foreign Minister and 2nd [[Prime Minister of Morocco]] (died [[1990]])
** [[Cecilia Seghizzi]], Italian composer, painter (died [[2019]])
* [[September 7]] – [[Michael E. DeBakey]], American surgeon, medical researcher (died [[2008]])
* [[September 13]] – [[Mae Questel]], American actress (died [[1998]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Mark Christopher Carnes|title=American National Biography: Supplement|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wZczV8ZxgL4C&pg=PA454|year=2002|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-522202-9|pages=454|access-date=August 7, 2021|archive-date=August 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807165730/https://books.google.com/books?id=wZczV8ZxgL4C&pg=PA454|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[September 18]] – [[Viktor Ambartsumian]], Soviet Armenian scientist (died [[1996]])<ref>{{cite book|title=Journal of Contemporary Physics|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xiMbAQAAIAAJ|year=1998|publisher=Allerton Press|page=43|access-date=August 7, 2021|archive-date=August 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807204303/https://books.google.com/books?id=xiMbAQAAIAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[September 19]] – [[Mika Waltari]], Finnish author (died [[1979]])<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mika-Waltari Mika Waltari] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210126160315/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mika-Waltari |date=January 26, 2021 }} at the ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]''</ref>
* [[September 21]] – [[Charles Upham]], New Zealand soldier, twice winner of the [[Victoria Cross]] (died [[1994]])<ref>{{cite book|last=Sandford| first=Kenneth|year=1990|orig-year=1962|title=Mark of the Lion: The Story of Capt. Charles Upham, V.C. and Bar|location=London|publisher=Arrow|isbn=0-09-964430-4}}</ref>
* [[September 25]] – [[Eugen Suchoň]], Slovak composer (died [[1993]])
* [[September 29]] – [[Eddie Tolan]], American athlete (died [[1967]])<ref name=autogenerated1 />
* [[September 30]] – [[David Oistrakh]], Ukrainian-born violinist (died [[1974]])

=== October===
<!--[[File:Carole Lombard 1940.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Carole Lombard]]]]-->
[[File:John Kenneth Galbraith 1982.jpg|thumb|100px|[[John Kenneth Galbraith]]]]
* [[October 6]] – [[Carole Lombard]], American actress (died [[1942]])
* [[October 7]] – [[Baek Du-jin]], Korean politician, 4th [[Prime Minister of the Republic of Korea]] ([[South Korea]]) (died [[1993]])
* [[October 15]] – [[John Kenneth Galbraith]], Canadian economist (died [[2006]])
* [[October 16]] – [[Enver Hoxha]], Albanian communist dictator (died [[1985]])
* [[October 21]] – [[Jorge Oteiza]], Spanish painter (died [[2003]])
* [[October 23]] – [[Ilya Frank]], Russian physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (died [[1990]])
* [[October 27]] – [[Lee Krasner]], American painter (died [[1984]])
* [[October 28]] – [[Arturo Frondizi]], 35th [[President of Argentina]] (died [[1995]])
* [[October 30]] – [[Dmitriy Ustinov]], Soviet Army officer, Minister of Defense (died [[1984]])

=== November===
* [[November 3]] – [[Giovanni Leone]], 68th [[Prime Minister of Italy]], 6th [[President of Italy]] (died [[2001]])
* [[November 4]] – [[Joseph Rotblat]], Polish physicist, Nobel Peace Prize laureate (died [[2005]])
* [[November 14]] – [[Joseph McCarthy]], American politician (died [[1957]])
* [[November 16]] – [[Emmanuelle Cinquin]], French religious sister (died [[2008]])
* [[November 18]] – [[Imogene Coca]], American actress (died 2001)
* [[November 20]] – [[Alistair Cooke]], English-born American journalist (died [[2004]])
* [[November 28]] – [[Claude Lévi-Strauss]], Belgian-born French anthropologist (died [[2009]])

=== December===
[[File:Simon Wiesenthal (1982).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Simon Wiesenthal]]]]
* [[December 4]] – [[Alfred Hershey]], American bacteriologist, Nobel Prize laureate (died [[1997]])
* [[December 6]] – [[Baby Face Nelson]], American gangster (died [[1934]]) 
* [[December 9]] – [[Aden Adde]], 1st president of Somalia (died 2007)
* [[December 10]] – [[Olivier Messiaen]], French composer (died [[1992]])
* [[December 11]]
** [[Carlos Arias Navarro]], Spanish politician, [[President of the Republic (Spain)|President of Spain]] (died [[1989]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Carlos Arias Navarro {{!}} prime minister of Spain {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Carlos-Arias-Navarro |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=19 May 2022 |language=en |archive-date=April 16, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190416120804/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Carlos-Arias-Navarro |url-status=live }}</ref>
** [[Elliott Carter]], American composer (died [[2012]])
** [[Manoel de Oliveira]], Portuguese film director and screenwriter (died [[2015]])
** [[Hákun Djurhuus]], 4th [[Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands]] (died [[1987]])
** [[Alfred Proksch]], Austrian Olympic athlete (died [[2011]])<ref>{{cite book|author1=Karl Strute|author2=Theodor Doelken|title=Who's who in Austria: 1982–1983 : a Biographical Encyclopedia of the International Red Series Containing Some 5.500 Biographies of Prominent Living Personalities in Austria...|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zH5mAAAAMAAJ|year=1983|publisher=Who's Who|isbn=978-3-921220-44-3|page=593|access-date=August 7, 2021|archive-date=August 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807204305/https://books.google.com/books?id=zH5mAAAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[December 14]] 
**[[Doria Shafik]], Egyptian feminist, poet, writer and editor (d. [[1975]])<ref>{{Cite news |date=2018-08-22 |title=Overlooked No More: Doria Shafik, Who Led Egypt's Women's Liberation Movement |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/08/22/obituaries/doria-shafik-overlooked.html |access-date=2023-02-16 |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=December 12, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191212105553/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/08/22/obituaries/doria-shafik-overlooked.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
**[[Laurence Naismith]], English actor (died [[1992]])
* [[December 16]] – [[Hans Schaffner]], 69th [[President of Switzerland]] (died [[2004]])
* [[December 17]] – [[Willard Libby]], American chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (died [[1980]])
* [[December 25]] – [[Quentin Crisp]], British actor (died [[1999]])
* [[December 28]] – [[Lew Ayres]], American actor (died [[1996]])
* [[December 31]] – [[Simon Wiesenthal]], Austrian Nazi-hunter (died [[2005]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Frank Northen Magill|title=Great Lives from History: Rou-Z|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vKMrAQAAMAAJ|year=1990|publisher=Salem Press|isbn=978-0-89356-570-1|page=2457|access-date=August 7, 2021|archive-date=August 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807204304/https://books.google.com/books?id=vKMrAQAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref>

===Date unknown===
* [[Takieddin el-Solh]], 2-Time [[Prime Minister of Lebanon]] (died [[1988]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1988/11/30/obituaries/takieddin-solh-ex-lebanese-premier-80.html|title=Takieddin Solh, Ex-Lebanese Premier, 80|date=November 30, 1988|website=New York Times|access-date=July 6, 2021|archive-date=July 9, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709231248/https://www.nytimes.com/1988/11/30/obituaries/takieddin-solh-ex-lebanese-premier-80.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[Suleiman Nabulsi]], 12th [[Prime Minister of Jordan]] (died [[1976]])