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== Births == === January === [[File:Ray Milland Markham 1959.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Ray Milland]]]] [[File:Pierre Mendès France 1968.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Pierre Mendès France]]]] <!--[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-K0917-500, Prof. Manfred v. Ardenne.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Manfred von Ardenne]]]]--> * [[January 1]] – [[Aftab Ali]], Bengali politician, social reformer (d. [[1972]]) * [[January 3]] – [[Ray Milland]], Welsh actor, film director (d. [[1986]]) * [[January 5]] – [[Volmari Iso-Hollo]], Finnish athlete (d. [[1969]]) * [[January 8]] – [[Keizō Hayashi]], Japanese civil servant, military official (d. [[1991]]) * [[January 11]] – [[Pierre Mendès France]], French politician, 142nd [[Prime Minister of France]] (d. [[1982]]) * [[January 12]] – [[Sergei Korolev]], Russian rocket scientist (d. [[1966]]) * [[January 16]] – [[Alexander Knox]], Canadian actor, novelist (d. [[1995]]) * [[January 17]] – [[Henk Badings]], Dutch composer (d. [[1987]]) * [[January 18]] – [[Lina Haag]], German World War II resistance fighter (d. [[2012]]) * [[January 20]] ** [[Manfred von Ardenne]], German research and applied physicist, inventor (d. [[1997]]) ** [[Paula Wessely]], Austrian actress (d. [[2000]]) * [[January 22]] – [[Dixie Dean]], English football player (d. [[1980]]) * [[January 23]] – [[Hideki Yukawa]], Japanese physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. [[1981]]) * [[January 24]] ** [[Maurice Couve de Murville]], [[Prime Minister of France]] (d. [[1999]]) ** [[Sultan Ismail Nasiruddin Shah]], King of Malaysia (d. [[1979]]) * [[January 27]] – [[Joyce Compton]], American actress (d. [[1997]]) * [[January 29]] – [[Bil Dwyer (cartoonist)|Bil Dwyer]], American cartoonist and humorist (d. [[1987]]) === February === [[File:Cesar Romero 3 Allan Warren.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Cesar Romero]]]] [[File:Robert Young 1957.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Robert Young (actor)|Robert Young]]]] [[File:Milton Caniff cropped.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Milton Caniff]]]] * [[February 1]] – [[Günter Eich]], German writer (d. [[1972]]) * [[February 5]] ** [[Birgit Dalland]], Norwegian politician (d. [[2007]]) ** [[Pierre Pflimlin]], French politician (d. [[2000]]) ** [[Sergio Méndez Arceo]], Roman Catholic bishop of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Cuernavaca|Cuernavaca]], Mexico 1953–1983 (d. [[1992]]) * [[February 6]] – [[Russell Gleason]], American actor (d. [[1945]]) * [[February 9]] ** [[Pierre Aliker]], French-Martinican politician (d. [[2013]]) ** [[Trường Chinh]], [[President of Vietnam]] (d. [[1988]]) * [[February 12]] – [[Clifton C. Edom]], American photojournalism educator (d. [[1991]]) * [[February 15]] ** [[Jean Langlais]], French composer, organist (d. [[1991]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Ann Labounsky|title=Jean Langlais: The Man and His Music|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iMoHAQAAMAAJ|year=2000|publisher=Amadeus Press|isbn=978-1-57467-054-7|page=23|access-date=May 11, 2021|archive-date=December 7, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207122302/https://books.google.com/books?id=iMoHAQAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> ** [[Cesar Romero]], American actor (d. [[1994]]) * [[February 18]] – [[Oscar Brodney]], American screenwriter (d. [[2008]]) * [[February 21]] – [[W. H. Auden]], English poet (d. [[1973]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Stan Smith|title=W.H. Auden|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=90VvDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA3|date=October 1995|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-7463-0731-1|pages=3|access-date=May 11, 2021|archive-date=December 7, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207122241/https://books.google.com/books?id=90VvDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA3#v=onepage&q&f=false|url-status=live}}</ref> * [[February 22]] ** [[Sheldon Leonard]], American actor, writer, director, and producer (d. [[1997]]) ** [[Robert Young (actor)|Robert Young]], American actor (d. [[1998]]) * [[February 25]] – [[Kathryn Wasserman Davis]], American philanthropist (d. [[2013]]) * [[February 26]] ** [[Dub Taylor]], American actor (d. [[1994]]) ** [[Rosebud Yellow Robe]], Native American folklorist, educator, and author (d. [[1992]]) * [[February 27]] – [[Mildred Bailey]], American singer (d. [[1951]])<ref>{{cite book|author=American Council of Learned Societies|title=American National Biography|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tnYRAQAAMAAJ|year=1999|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-520635-7|page=894|access-date=May 11, 2021|archive-date=December 7, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207122255/https://books.google.com/books?id=tnYRAQAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> * [[February 28]] – [[Milton Caniff]], American cartoonist (d. [[1988]]) === March === [[File:KaramanlisNatsinasAgora crop.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Konstantinos Karamanlis]]]] <!--[[File:Takeo Miki cropped 1 Takeo Miki 19741209.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Takeo Miki]]]]--> <!--[[File:Daniel Bovet nobel.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Daniel Bovet]]]]--> * [[March 4]] – [[Maria Branyas Morera]], Spanish supercentenarian (d. [[2024]]) * [[March 5]] – [[Thomas McKimson]], American animator (d. [[1998]]) * [[March 8]] – [[Konstantinos Karamanlis]], Greek politician (d. [[1998]]) * [[March 9]] – [[Mircea Eliade]], Romanian religious historian, writer (d. [[1986]]) * [[March 12]] ** [[Arthur Hewlett]], British actor (d. [[1997]]) ** [[Dorrit Hoffleit]], American astronomer (d. [[2007]]) * [[March 15]] – [[Zarah Leander]], Swedish actress, singer (d. [[1981]]) * [[March 16]] ** [[Frances Fuller]], American actress (d. [[1980]]) ** [[Hans Kleppen]], Norwegian ski jumper (d. [[2009]]) * [[March 17]] ** [[Takeo Miki]], 41st [[Prime Minister of Japan]] (d. [[1988]]) ** [[Jean Van Houtte]], 38th [[Prime Minister of Belgium]] (d. [[1991]]) * [[March 18]] – [[John Zachary Young]], English biologist (d. [[1997]]) * [[March 23]] – [[Daniel Bovet]], Swiss-born scientist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. [[1992]]) * [[March 26]] – [[Mahadevi Varma]], Indian Hindi-language poet, essayist (d. [[1987]]) * [[March 27]] – [[Mary Treen]], American actress (d. [[1989]]) * [[March 28]] – [[Lúcia Santos]], Portuguese nun, visionary (d. [[2005]]) * [[March 29]] – [[Braguinha (composer)|Braguinha]], Brazilian songwriter (d. [[2006]]) * [[March 30]] – [[Friedrich August Freiherr von der Heydte]], German Luftwaffe officer (d. [[1994]]) === April === [[File:President Germán Suárez Flamerich.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Germán Suárez Flamerich]]]] <!--[[File:Nikolaas Tinbergen 1978.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Nikolaas Tinbergen]]]]--> [[File:Fred Zinnemann 1940s.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Fred Zinnemann]]]] * [[April 1]] – [[Shivakumara Swami]], Hindu religious figure and humanitarian (d. [[2019]]) * [[April 5]] – [[Sanya Dharmasakti]], Thai Politician, Prime Minister (1973–1975) (d. [[2002]]) * [[April 10]] ** [[Marcel Deviq]], French Algerian engineer, businessman, and politician (d. [[1972]]) ** [[Germán Suárez Flamerich]], Venezuelan lawyer, politician and 50th [[President of Venezuela]] (d. [[1990]]) * [[April 11]] ** [[Paul Douglas (actor)|Paul Douglas]], American actor (d. [[1959]]) * [[April 12]] – [[Felix de Weldon]], Austrian-born sculptor (d. [[2003]]) * [[April 13]] – [[Harold Stassen]], American politician (d. [[2001]]) * [[April 14]] – [[François Duvalier]], 32nd [[President of Haiti]] (d. [[1971]]) * [[April 15]] – [[Nikolaas Tinbergen]], Dutch ornithologist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. [[1988]]) * [[April 16]] – [[Joseph-Armand Bombardier]], Canadian inventor, founder of [[Bombardier Inc.]] (d. [[1964]]) * [[April 17]] – [[Martti Miettunen|Martii Miettunen]], 2x Prime Minister of Finland (d. [[2002]]) * [[April 21]] – [[Wade Mainer]], American singer, banjoist (d. [[2011]]) * [[April 23]] ** [[James Hayter (actor)|James Hayter]], British actor (d. [[1983]]) ** [[Fritz Wotruba]], Austrian sculptor (d. [[1975]]) * [[April 24]] – [[William Sargant]], British psychiatrist (d. [[1988]]) * [[April 26]] – [[Ilias Tsirimokos]], [[Prime Minister of Greece]] (d. [[1968]]) * [[April 29]] ** [[Tino Rossi]], French singer (d. [[1983]]) ** [[Fred Zinnemann]], Austrian director (d. [[1997]]) === May === [[File:Katharine Hepburn publicity photograph.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Katharine Hepburn]]]] [[File:Muhammed Ayub Khan.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Ayub Khan]]]] [[File:Lord Olivier 18 Allan Warren.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Laurence Olivier]]]] [[File:John Wayne - still portrait.jpg|thumb|100px|[[John Wayne]]]] * [[May 1]] – [[Oliver Hill (attorney)|Oliver Hill]], American lawyer (d. [[2007]]) * [[May 2]] – [[Pinky Lee]], American comedian (d. [[1993]]) * [[May 3]] – [[Dorothy Young]], American entertainer (d. [[2011]]) * [[May 4]] – [[Walter Walsh]], American FBI agent, Olympic shooter, and USMC instructor (d. [[2014]]) * [[May 5]] – [[Iryna Vilde]], Ukrainian writer (d. [[1982]]) * [[May 9]] – [[Baldur von Schirach]], Nazi official (d. [[1974]]) * [[May 11]] – [[Kent Taylor]], American actor (d. [[1987]]) * [[May 12]] – [[Katharine Hepburn]], American actress (d. [[2003]]) * [[May 13]] – Dame [[Daphne du Maurier]], English author (d. [[1989]])<ref>{{cite book|title=Twentieth-Century Romance and Gothic Writers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pFddDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA218|date=11 November 1982|publisher=Macmillan International Higher Education|isbn=978-1-349-06127-3|pages=218}}{{Dead link|date=December 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> * [[May 14]] ** [[Ayub Khan (President of Pakistan)|Ayub Khan]], President of Pakistan (d. [[1974]]) ** [[Johnny Moss]], American poker player (d. [[1995]]) ** [[Bob Tisdall]], Irish Olympic athlete (d. [[2004]]) * [[May 22]] ** [[Hergé]], Belgian cartoonist (d. [[1983]]) ** [[Laurence Olivier]], English stage, screen actor and director (d. [[1989]]) * [[May 25]] – [[U Nu]], Burmese politician (d. [[1995]]) * [[May 26]] – [[John Wayne]], American actor, film director (d. [[1979]]) * [[May 27]] ** [[Rachel Carson]], American environmental writer (d. [[1964]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Craig Waddell|title=And No Birds Sing: Rhetorical Analyses of Rachel Carson's Silent Spring|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UWTCtG3jRc0C&pg=PA3|year=2000|publisher=SIU Press|isbn=978-0-8093-2219-0|pages=3|access-date=May 11, 2021|archive-date=December 7, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207122248/https://books.google.com/books?id=UWTCtG3jRc0C&pg=PA3#v=onepage&q&f=false|url-status=live}}</ref> ** [[Carl Falck]], Norwegian businessman (d. [[2016]]) * [[May 30]] ** [[Elly Beinhorn]], German pilot (d. [[2007]]) ** [[Germaine Tillion]], French anthropologist, member of French Resistance (d. [[2008]]) === June === [[File:RozRussell.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Rosalind Russell]]]] [[File:Johannes Hans Daniel Jensen (1907–1973).jpg|thumb|100px|[[J. Hans D. Jensen]]]] * [[June 1]] – [[Frank Whittle]], British jet engine developer (d. [[1996]]) * [[June 4]] ** [[Rosalind Russell]], American actress (d. [[1976]]) ** [[Jacques Roumain]], Haitian writer, politician, and advocate of Marxism (d. [[1944]]) * [[June 5]] – [[Rudolf Peierls]], German-British physicist (d. [[1995]]) * [[June 7]] – [[Arthur Marshall Davis]], American judge (d. [[1963]]) * [[June 14]] – [[René Char]], French poet (d. [[1988]]) * [[June 16]] – [[Jack Albertson]], American actor, comedian (d. [[1981]]) * [[June 19]] ** [[Bae Hee-han]], Korean master carpenter (d. 1997) ** [[Clarence Wiseman]], Salvation Army general (d. [[1985]]) ** [[George de Mestral]], Swiss inventor (d. [[1990]]) * [[June 22]] – [[Wesley E. Brown]], American district court judge (d. [[2012]]) * [[June 23]] – [[James Meade]], English economist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. [[1995]]) * [[June 24]] – [[Jean Schlumberger (jewelry designer)|Jean Schlumberger]], French jewelry designer (d. [[1987]]) * [[June 25]] ** [[Franca Dominici]], Italian actress, voice actress (d. [[1999]]) ** [[J. Hans D. Jensen]], German physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. [[1973]]) * [[June 26]] – [[Joan Harrison (screenwriter)|Joan Harrison]], English screenwriter, producer (d. [[1994]]) * [[June 27]] – [[John McIntire]], American actor (d. [[1991]]) * [[June 28]] ** [[Junius Driggs]], American businessman (d. [[1994]]) ** [[Franciszka Themerson]], Polish-born British artist, filmmaker (d. [[1989]]) * [[June 29]] – [[Junji Nishikawa]], Japanese football player (d. ?) * [[June 30]] – [[Khalimakhon Suleymanova]], Tajik farmer (d. [[1993]])<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kuzovatov |first=Sergey |title=Сулейманова Халимахон |trans-title=Suleymanova Khalimakhon |url=https://warheroes.ru/hero/hero.asp?Hero_id=26242 |access-date=2025-05-05 |website={{Ill|Heroes of the Country|ru|Герои страны}} |language=ru}}</ref> === July === [[File:Frida Kahlo, by Guillermo Kahlo.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Frida Kahlo]]]] [[File:heinlein-face.jpg|100px|thumb|[[Robert A. Heinlein]]]] [[File:BarbaraS39.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Barbara Stanwyck]]]] * [[July 3]] ** [[Horia Sima]], Romanian fascist politician (d. [[1993]]) ** [[Nora Thompson Dean]], Indigenous American (Lenape) linguist (d. [[1984]]) * [[July 4]] ** [[Henning Holck-Larsen]], Danish engineer and businessman (d. [[2003]]) ** [[Emilio Ochoa]], Cuban dentist, politician (d. [[2007]]) * [[July 6]] ** [[Frida Kahlo]], Mexican painter (d. [[1954]]) ** [[George Stanley]], Canadian historian, author, soldier, teacher, public servant, and designer (d. [[2002]]) * [[July 7]] ** [[Walter Dieminger]], German space scientist (d. [[2000]]) ** [[Robert A. Heinlein]], American science fiction author (d. [[1988]]) ** [[Pavel Sudoplatov]], Russian Lieutenant General (d. [[1996]]) ** [[Prince Vasili Alexandrovich of Russia]] (d. [[1989]]) * [[July 9]] ** [[Teresa Jungman]], English socialite (d. [[2010]]) ** [[Philip Klutznick]], American administrator (d. [[1999]]) * [[July 10]] ** [[John Michaels]], American pitcher (d. [[1996]]) ** [[Lê Duẩn]], Vietnamese politician (d. [[1986]]) * [[July 13]] – [[George Weller]], American novelist, playwright, and journalist (d. [[2002]]) * [[July 14]] ** [[Annabella (actress)|Annabella]], French actress (d. [[1996]]) ** [[Maria Matray]], German screenwriter and actress (d. [[1993]]) * [[July 15]] ** [[Paterson Fraser]], English Royal Air Force (d. [[2001]]) ** [[Shōshin Nagamine]], Japanese author and soldier, police officer, and karate master (d. [[1997]]) ** [[Mona Rico]], Mexican-born American actress (d. [[1994]]) * [[July 16]] – [[Barbara Stanwyck]], American actress (d. [[1990]]) * [[July 19]] ** [[Giulio Balestrini]], Italian football player (d. [[1997]]) ** [[Isabel Jewell]], American actress (d. [[1972]]) ** [[Paul Magloire]], President of Haiti (d. [[2001]]) * [[July 21]] ** [[A. D. Hope]], Australian poet and essayist (d. [[2000]]) ** [[Georg Rydeberg]], Swedish actor (d. [[1983]]) * [[July 22]] ** [[Jack Dennington]], Australian rules footballer (d. [[1994]]) ** [[Aldo Donelli]], American football player and coach, soccer player, and college athletics administrator (d. [[1994]]) ** [[Zubir Said]], Singaporean composer of Singapore's national anthem (d. [[1987]]) * [[July 25]] – [[Johnny Hodges]], American alto saxophonist (d. [[1970]]) * [[July 27]] ** [[Ross Alexander]], American actor (d. [[1937]]) ** [[Richard Beesly]], British Olympic gold medal rower (d. [[1965]]) * [[July 29]] – [[Melvin Belli]], American lawyer (d. [[1996]]) === August === [[File:Ernesto Geisel.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Ernesto Geisel]]]] [[File:Yang Shangkun 2.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Yang Shangkun]]]] [[File:Lurene Tuttle 1947.jpg|100px|thumb|[[Lurene Tuttle]]]] <!--[[File:Ramon-Magsaysay-01.jpg|100px|thumb|[[Ramon Magsaysay]]]]--> * [[August 1]] – [[Elisabeth Johansen]], Greenlandic midwife and politician (d. [[1993]]) * [[August 2]] – [[Mary Hamman]], American writer and editor (d. [[1984]]) * [[August 3]] ** [[Ernesto Geisel]], 29th [[President of Brazil]] (d. [[1996]]) ** [[Yang Shangkun]], 4th [[President of the People's Republic of China]] (d. [[1998]]) ** [[Irene Tedrow]], American actress (d. [[1995]]) * [[August 7]] **[[Bernard Brodie (biochemist)|Bernard Brodie]], English-American chemist and "founder of modern pharmacology" (d. [[1989]]) **[[Albert Kotin]], American painter (d. [[1980]]) * [[August 8]] – [[Benny Carter]], American musician (d. [[2003]]) * [[August 12]] ** [[Joe Besser]], American comedian (d. [[1988]]) ** [[Benjamin Sheares]], 2nd President of Singapore (d. [[1981]]) * [[August 13]] – [[William Astor, 3rd Viscount Astor|Viscount William Waldorf Astor]], British politician (d. [[1966]]) * [[August 14]] – [[Stanley Adams (singer)|Stanley Adams]], American lyricist and songwriter (d. [[1994]]) * [[August 15]] – [[Bob and Alf Pearson|Bob Pearson]], British variety performer with his brother Alf as half of Bob and Alf Pearson (d. [[1985]]) * [[August 20]] – [[Alan Reed]], American actor and voice actor (d. [[1977]]) * [[August 21]] ** [[John G. Trump]], American electrical engineer, inventor, and physicist (d. [[1985]]) ** [[Hy Zaret]], American lyricist and composer (d. [[2007]])<ref>{{Cite news | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/07/03/arts/03zaret.html | title=Hy Zaret, 99, Tin Pan Alley Lyricist, Is Dead | work=[[New York Times]] | date=July 3, 2007 | first=Douglas | last=Martin | access-date=2007-07-03 | archive-date=August 10, 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200810002754/https://www.nytimes.com/2007/07/03/arts/03zaret.html | url-status=live }}</ref> * [[August 24]] **[[Bruno Giacometti]], Swiss architect (d. [[2012]]) **[[Gil Perkins]], Australian actor and stuntman (d. [[1999]]) * [[August 28]] – [[Rupert Hart-Davis]], British publisher (d. [[1999]]) * [[August 29]] – [[Lurene Tuttle]], American character actress (d. [[1986]]) * [[August 31]] ** [[Argentina Brunetti]], Argentinian actress and writer (d. [[2005]]) ** [[Augustus F. Hawkins]], American politician and civil rights lawmaker (d. [[2007]]) ** [[Ramon Magsaysay]], 7th [[President of the Philippines]] (d. [[1957]]) === September === [[File:Wray, Fay 01.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Fay Wray]]]] [[File:Warren e burger photo.jpeg|thumb|100px|[[Warren E. Burger]]]] <!--[[File:US Supreme Court Justice Lewis Powell - 1976 official portrait.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Lewis F. Powell Jr.]]]]--> [[File:Gene Autry.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Gene Autry]]]] * [[September 1]] ** [[Walter Reuther]], American labor union leader and president of the [[United Auto Workers]] (d. [[1970]]) <ref>{{Cite news |last=Loomis |first=Bill |url=https://detroitnews.com/story/news/local/michigan-history/2017/09/02/walter-reuther-uaw-giant/105249350/ |title=Walter Reuther was labor legend on a global scale |work=[[The Detroit News]] |date=September 2, 2017 |access-date=May 13, 2023}}</ref> * [[September 2]] ** [[Evelyn Hooker]], American psychologist (d. [[1996]]) ** [[Miriam Seegar]], American actress (d. [[2011]]) * [[September 3]] – [[Loren Eiseley]], American author (d. [[1977]]) * [[September 4]] ** [[Frances Griffiths]], ''Cottingley Fairies'' girl (d. [[1986]]) ** [[Reggie Nalder]], Austrian actor (d. [[1991]]) * [[September 12]] ** [[Spud Chandler]], American baseball player (d. [[1990]]) ** [[Louis MacNeice]], Northern Irish poet (d. [[1963]]) * [[September 15]] ** [[Jimmy Wallington]], American radio personality (d. [[1972]]) ** [[Fay Wray]], Canadian-born actress (d. [[2004]]) * [[September 17]] – [[Warren E. Burger]], 15th [[Chief Justice of the United States]] (d. [[1995]]) * [[September 18]] ** [[Leon Askin]], Austrian actor (d. [[2005]]) ** [[Elza Brandeisz]], Hungarian dancer, teacher (d. [[2018]]) ** [[Edwin McMillan]], American chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. [[1991]]) * [[September 19]] – [[Lewis F. Powell Jr.]], [[Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States]] (d. [[1998]]) * [[September 22]] – [[Maurice Blanchot]], French philosopher, writer (d. [[2003]]) * [[September 23]] **[[Anne Desclos]], French journalist and author (d. [[1998]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Flower |first1=John |title=Historical Dictionary of French Literature |date=17 January 2013 |publisher=Scarecrow Press |isbn=978-0-8108-7945-4 |pages=44–45 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Kd6tAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA44 |language=en |access-date=March 18, 2023 |archive-date=April 21, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230421095419/https://books.google.com/books?id=Kd6tAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA44 |url-status=live }}</ref> **[[Duarte Nuno, Duke of Braganza|Duarte Nuno]], Duke of Braganza, pretender to the throne of Portugal (d. [[1976]]) * [[September 26]] ** [[Anthony Blunt]], British art historian, spy (d. [[1983]]) ** [[Bep van Klaveren]], Dutch boxer (d. [[1992]]) * [[September 27]] ** [[Zhang Chongren]], Chinese artist (d. [[1998]]) ** [[Bhagat Singh]], Indian revolutionary (d. [[1931]]) * [[September 28]] – [[Heikki Savolainen (gymnast)|Heikki Savolainen]], Finnish artistic gymnast (d. [[1997]]) * [[September 29]] ** [[Gene Autry]], American actor, singer, and businessman (d. [[1998]]) ** [[George W. Jenkinsat]], American businessman (d. [[1996]]) === October === <!--[[File:Alexander Todd Nobel.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Alexander R. Todd]]]]--> [[File:Víctor Paz Estenssoro (1964) (Non-Sepia).png|thumb|100px|[[Víctor Paz Estenssoro]]]] * [[October 1]] – [[Ödön Pártos]], Hungarian-Israeli violist, composer (d. [[1977]]) * [[October 2]] ** [[Alexander R. Todd]], Scottish chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. [[1997]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Alexander Robertus Todd, Baron Todd {{!}} British biochemist |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Alexander-Robertus-Todd-Baron-Todd |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=10 September 2021 |language=en |archive-date=September 25, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210925051202/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Alexander-Robertus-Todd-Baron-Todd |url-status=live }}</ref> ** [[Víctor Paz Estenssoro]], 45th [[President of Bolivia]] (d. [[2001]]) * [[October 5]] – [[Mrs. Miller|Elva Ruby Miller]], American singer (d. [[1997]]) * [[October 6]] – [[Francisco Gabilondo Soler]], Mexican singer, composer (d. [[1990]]) * [[October 9]] – [[Quintin Hogg, Baron Hailsham of St Marylebone|Lord Hailsham]], British politician (d. [[2001]]) * [[October 15]] – [[Varian Fry]], American journalist, rescuer (d. [[1967]]) * [[October 17]] – [[John Marley]], American actor (d. [[1984]]) * [[October 19]] – [[Roger Wolfe Kahn]], American bandleader (d. [[1962]]) * [[October 20]] – [[Arlene Francis]], Amcerican actress (d. [[2001]]) * [[October 24]] – [[Rafael Godoy]], Colombian composer (d. [[1973]]) * [[October 28]] ** [[John Hewitt (poet)|John Hewitt]], Irish poet (d. [[1987]]) ** [[Sergio Méndez Arceo]], 7th Mexican bishop of [[Cuernavaca]] 1953–1982, and advocate of [[Liberation theology]] (d. [[1991]]).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.diocesisdecuernavaca.org.mx/Diocesis_de_Cuernavaca/Mendez.html |title=Mons. Sergio Méndez Arceo (1952-1983) Septimo Obispo |publisher=Diócesis de Cuernavaca |access-date=Jan 14, 2019 |language=es |trans-title=Mons. Sergio Mendez Arceo, seventh bishop (1952-1983) |archive-date=January 29, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180129004035/http://www.diocesisdecuernavaca.org.mx/Diocesis_de_Cuernavaca/Mendez.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> * [[October 30]] – [[Sol Tax]], American anthropologist (d. [[1995]]) === November === [[File:Lindgren 1960.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Astrid Lindgren]]]] <!--[[File:Burgess Meredith 1954.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Burgess Meredith]]]]--> * [[November 1]] – [[Homero Manzi]], Argentine tango lyricist, author (d. [[1951]]) * [[November 6]] – [[Charles Woodruff Yost|Charles W. Yost]], American ambassador (d. [[1981]]) * [[November 7]] – [[Dumitru Coliu]], Romanian communist activist and politician (d. [[1979]]) * [[November 9]] – [[Louis Ferdinand, Prince of Prussia]] (d. [[1994]]) * [[November 10]] **[[John Moore (British author)|John Moore]], British author (d. [[1967]]) **[[Salme Reek]], Estonian actress (d. [[1996]]) * [[November 11]] ** [[Viktoria Brezhneva]], [[First Lady of the Soviet Union]] (d. [[1995]]) ** [[Günter Fronius]], Transylvanian Saxon entrepreneur (d. [[2015]]) * [[November 14]] ** [[Howard W. Hunter]], 14th president of [[the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]] (d. [[1995]]) ** [[Astrid Lindgren]], Swedish children's writer (d. [[2002]])<ref>{{cite book|author1=Kim A. Summers|author2=Sally M. Walker|title=The Teacher's Calendar, School Year 2000-2001: The Day-by-day Directory to Holidays, Historic Events, Birthdays and Special Days, Weeks and Months|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ESUSAQAAMAAJ|year=2000|publisher=Contemporary Books|isbn=978-0-8092-2521-7|page=72|access-date=May 11, 2021|archive-date=December 7, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207122242/https://books.google.com/books?id=ESUSAQAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> ** [[William Steig]], American cartoonist (d. [[2003]]) * [[November 15]] – [[Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg]], German aristocrat, military officer (d. [[1944]]) * [[November 16]] – [[Burgess Meredith]], American actor, director (d. [[1997]]) * [[November 18]] ** [[Compay Segundo]], Cuban musician (d. [[2003]]) ** [[Gustav Nezval]], Czech actor (d. [[1998]]) * [[November 19]] ** [[Luigi Beccali]], Italian Olympic athlete (d. [[1990]]) ** [[Hans Liska]], Austrian-German artist (d. [[1983]])<ref name="grieb">Manfred H. Grieb: ''Liska, Hans''. In: ''Nürnberger Künstlerlexikon: Bildende Künstler, Kunsthandwerker, Gelehrte, Sammler, Kulturschaffende und Mäzene vom 12. bis zur Mitte des 20. Jahrhunderts.'' Walter de Gruyter, 2011, {{ISBN|978-3-11-091296-8}}, p. 930 ([https://books.google.com/books?id=hoRcf4LFZUcC&dq=HANS+LISKA&pg=PA930 books.google.de] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230405141839/https://books.google.com/books?id=hoRcf4LFZUcC&dq=HANS+LISKA&pg=PA930 |date=April 5, 2023 }} - preview).</ref> * [[November 21]] – [[Ben C. Duniway]], American judge whom served on the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit|Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit]] from 1961 until 1986 (d. [[1986]]) * [[November 23]] – [[Run Run Shaw]], Hong Kong media mogul (d. [[2014]]) * [[November 26]] – [[Ruth Patrick]], American botanist (d. [[2013]]) * [[November 27]] – [[L. Sprague de Camp]], American writer (d. [[2000]]) * [[November 28]] – [[Alberto Moravia]], Italian novelist (d. [[1990]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Giuliano Dego|title=Moravia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=60w_AAAAIAAJ|year=1967|publisher=Barnes & Noble|page=2|isbn=9789070077068|access-date=May 11, 2021|archive-date=December 7, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207122251/https://books.google.com/books?id=60w_AAAAIAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> * [[November 28]] – [[Katharine Bartlett]], American physical anthropologist, museum curator (d. [[2001]]) * [[November 30]] – [[Jacques Barzun]], French-born American historian (d. [[2012]]) === December === [[File:Oscar Niemeyer 1968b.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Oscar Niemeyer]]]] [[File:James Roosevelt-Harris & Ewing.jpg|thumb|100px|[[James Roosevelt]]]] [[File:Cab Calloway.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Cab Calloway]]]] * [[December 1]] – [[Joey Aiuppa]], American mobster (d. [[1997]]) * [[December 5]] – [[Lin Biao]], Chinese communist military leader (d. [[1971]]) * [[December 6]] – [[Helli Stehle]], Swiss actress, radio presenter (d. [[2017]]) * [[December 10]] – [[Lucien Laurent]], French footballer (d. [[2005]]) * [[December 12]] – [[Roy Douglas]], British composer (d. [[2015]]) * [[December 14]] – [[Beatriz Costa]], Portuguese actress (d. [[1996]]) * [[December 15]] – [[Oscar Niemeyer]], Brazilian architect (d. [[2012]]) * [[December 16]] – [[Barbara Kent]], Canadian silent film actress (d. [[2011]]) * [[December 19]] – [[Jimmy McLarnin]], Irish-born boxer (d. [[2004]]) * [[December 22]] – [[Peggy Ashcroft]], British actress (d. [[1991]]) * [[December 23]] – [[James Roosevelt]], American businessman, politician (d. [[1991]]) * [[December 25]] ** [[Cab Calloway]], American jazz singer and bandleader (d. [[1994]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Bruce Kellner|title=The Harlem Renaissance: A Historical Dictionary for the Era|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HoIYAAAAIAAJ|year=1984|publisher=Greenwood Press|isbn=978-0-313-23232-9|page=65|access-date=May 11, 2021|archive-date=December 7, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207122405/https://books.google.com/books?id=HoIYAAAAIAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref> ** [[Glenn McCarthy]], American oil tycoon, businessman (d. [[1988]]) * [[December 27]] – [[Johann Wilhelm Trollmann]], German boxer (d. [[1943]])
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