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=== Second stage === [[File:Korolyov cross.JPG|thumb|Here the four first-stage boosters fall away ([[Soyuz TMA-12]]), creating a cross smoke pattern in the sky, also known as a [[Korolev cross]].]] The Soyuz booster's second stage, also called '''Blok-A''', is a single, generally cylindrical stage with one motor at the base, activated alongside the first-stage boosters. Like each first-stage booster, it also has four combustion chambers but with four (instead of two) vernier thruster combustion chambers for attitude control. The engine is pump-fed by a hydrogen peroxide gas generator. Propellant tanks are pressurized using liquid nitrogen vaporization. The second stage tapers toward the bottom, allowing the four first-stage rockets to fit more closely together. Statistics: * Height: {{convert|27.1|m|ftin|abbr=off}} * Diameter: {{convert|2.95|m|ftin|abbr=off}} * Empty mass: {{convert|6545|kg}} * Gross mass: {{convert|99765|kg}} * Propellant mass: {{convert|90100|kg}} ** Oxidizer load (liquid oxygen): {{convert|63800|kg}} ** Fuel load (RP-1): {{convert|26300|kg}} * Powered by: 1 Γ [[RD-108A]] * Maximum thrust: ** At sea level: {{convert|792.5|kN}} ** In vacuum: {{convert|990.2|kN}} * Specific impulse: ** At sea level: {{convert|255|isp}} ** In vacuum: {{convert|319|isp}} * Burn time: 286 seconds * Throttling: one-level * Stage separation: Pyrotechnic fastener/[[hot staging]]
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