Editing Romansh language (section)

== Orthography ==

{{Inline audio|section}}

Romansh is written in the [[Latin alphabet]], and mostly follows a [[phonemic orthography]], with a high correspondence between letters and sounds. The orthography varies slightly depending on the variety.

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! colspan="26"| [[Capital letter|Capitals]]
|-
| style="width:3%;"|[[A]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[B]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[C]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[D]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[E]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[F]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[G]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[H]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[I]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[J]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[L]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[M]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[N]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[O]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[Ö]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[P]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[Q]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[R]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[S]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[T]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[U]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[Ü]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[V]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[X]]|| style="width:3%;"|[[Z]]
|-
| colspan="26"| '''[[Lowercase]]'''
|-
| style="width:3%;"|a|| style="width:3%;"|b|| style="width:3%;"|c|| style="width:3%;"|d|| style="width:3%;"|e|| style="width:3%;"|f|| style="width:3%;"|g|| style="width:3%;"|h|| style="width:3%;"|i|| style="width:3%;"|j|| style="width:3%;"|l|| style="width:3%;"|m|| style="width:3%;"|n|| style="width:3%;"|o|| style="width:3%;"|ö|| style="width:3%;"|p|| style="width:3%;"|q|| style="width:3%;"|r|| style="width:3%;"|s|| style="width:3%;"|t|| style="width:3%;"|u|| style="width:3%;"|ü|| style="width:3%;"|v|| style="width:3%;"|x|| style="width:3%;"|z
|-
| colspan="26"| '''Names'''
|-
| style="width:3%;"|''a''|| style="width:3%;"|''be''|| style="width:3%;"|''tse''|| style="width:3%;"|''de''|| style="width:3%;"|''e''|| style="width:3%;"|''ef''|| style="width:3%;"|''ghe''|| style="width:3%;"|''ha''|| style="width:3%;"|''i''|| style="width:3%;"|''jot/i lung''|| style="width:3%;"|''el''|| style="width:3%;"|''em''|| style="width:3%;"|''en''|| style="width:3%;"|''o''|| style="width:3%;"|''ö''|| style="width:3%;"|''pe''|| style="width:3%;"|''cu''|| style="width:3%;"|''er''|| style="width:3%;"|''es''|| style="width:3%;"|''te''|| style="width:3%;"|''u''|| style="width:3%;"|''ü''|| style="width:3%;"|''ve''|| style="width:3%;"|''ichs''|| style="width:3%;"|''tset''
|}

{|class=wikitable
|+ Consonants
! Orthography
! IPA
! Example
! Notes
|-
| {{angle bracket|b}}
| {{IPA|[b]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-baselgia.flac|baselgia}} "church", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-bügl.ogg|bügl}} "water well"
| 
|-
| rowspan=2 | {{angle bracket|c}}
| {{IPA|[k]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-canaster.flac|canaster}} "basket", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-corda.ogg|corda}} "cord"
| Before {{angle bracket|a}}, {{angle bracket|o}}, {{angle bracket|u}} and consonants
|-
| {{IPA|[ts]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-december.flac|december}}, Vall. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-vallader-celebrar.ogg|celebrar}} "to celebrate"
| Before {{angle bracket|e}} and {{angle bracket|i}}
|-
| rowspan=2 | {{angle bracket|ch}}
| {{IPA|[tɕ]}}
|Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-chapütscha.ogg|chapütscha}} "hat", {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-zücher.ogg|zücher}} "sugar"
| In Putèr and Vallader
|-
| {{IPA|[k]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-zucher.flac|zucher}} "sugar"
| In Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, and Surmiran
|-
| {{angle bracket|d}}
| {{IPA|[d]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-dadens.flac|dir}}{{Clarify|reason='dir' is different from "dadens"|date=May 2019}} "inside", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-rouda.ogg|rouda}} "wheel"
| 
|-
| {{angle bracket|f}}
| {{IPA|[f]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-fil.flac|fil}} "string", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-fö.ogg|fö}} "fire"
|
|-
| rowspan=2 | {{angle bracket|g}}
| {{IPA|[ɡ]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-gattegl.flac|gattegl}} "kitten", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-god.ogg|god}} "forest"
| Before {{angle bracket|a}}, {{angle bracket|o}}, {{angle bracket|u}} and voiced consonants
|-
| {{IPA|[dʑ]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-tegia.flac|tegia}} "hut", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-gö.ogg|gö}} "game", {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-saung.ogg|saung}} {{Clarify|reason=(final) affricate differs from "ŋk" mentioned in text above, and in the recording it does not seem to sound as a voiced affricate|date=May 2019}} "blood"
| Before {{angle bracket|e}}, {{angle bracket|ö}}, {{angle bracket|i}}, and {{angle bracket|ü}}; the {{angle bracket|i}} is silent when followed by another vowel; word-finally in Putèr and Vallader (usually devoiced)
|-
| {{angle bracket|gh}}
| {{IPA|[ɡ]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-schenghegiar.flac|schenghegiar}} "to give a gift", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-ghigna.ogg|ghigna}} "grimace"
|Before {{angle bracket|e}} and {{angle bracket|i}} (appears nowhere else)
|-
| rowspan=2 | {{angle bracket|gl}}
| {{IPA|[ɡl]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-Glaruna.ogg|Glaruna}} "Glarus", Vall. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-vallader-glatsch.ogg|glatsch}} "ice"
| Before {{angle bracket|a}}, {{angle bracket|e}}, {{angle bracket|o}}, {{angle bracket|u}}, and {{angle bracket|ö}}
|-
| {{IPA|[ʎ]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-egl.flac|egl}} "eye", {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-maglia.flac|maglia}} "food", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-glüsch.ogg|glüsch}} "light"
| Before {{angle bracket|i}}, {{angle bracket|ü}}, and word-final; the {{angle bracket|i}} is silent when another vowel follows
|-
| {{angle bracket|gn}}
| {{IPA|[ɲ]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-gnierv.flac|gnierv}} "nerve", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-chavagna.ogg|chavagna}} "basket"
|
|-
| rowspan=3 | {{angle bracket|h}}
| ''(silent)''
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-sursilvan-habitaziun.ogg|habitaziun}} "habitation", Vall. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-vallader-hoz.ogg|hoz}} "today"
| In most cases; see also {{angle bracket|ch}}, {{angle bracket|gh}}, and {{angle bracket|sch}}
|-
| {{IPA|[h]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-sursilvan-haluncs.ogg|haluncs}} "crooks", Vall. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-vallader-hobi.ogg|hobi}} "hobby"
| In some interjections and loanwords
|-
| {{IPA|[ç]}}
|Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-amih2.ogg|amih}} {{Clarify|reason=final consonant in the recording sounds rather like "x" than like "ç" to me|date=May 2019}} "friend"
| In older Putèr
|-
| {{angle bracket|j}}
| {{IPA|[j]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-jamna.flac|jamna}} "week", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-muja.ogg|muja}} "two-year-old cow"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|k}}
| {{IPA|[k]}}
| Vall. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-vallader-kilo.ogg|kilo}} "kilogram", Vall. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-vallader-tockin.ogg|tockin}} "little piece"
| Occurs only in loanwords except in Putèr and Vallader, where it also occurs before {{angle bracket|i}} and {{angle bracket|e}}
|-
| {{angle bracket|l}}
| {{IPA|[l]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-lev.flac|lev}} "light", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-miel.ogg|miel}} "honey"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|m}}
| {{IPA|[m]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-mellen.flac|mellen}} "yellow", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-mül.ogg|mül}} "mole"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|n}}
| {{IPA|[n]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-paun.flac|paun}} "bread", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-punt.ogg|punt}} "bridge"
| Except as below
|-
| {{angle bracket|ng}}
| {{IPA|[ŋ]}}
| pang "bread"
| only in Surmiran
|-
| {{angle bracket|p}}
| {{IPA|[p]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-pur.flac|pur}} "farmer", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-pom.ogg|pom}} "apple"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|qu}}
| {{IPA|[ku̯]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-quater.flac|quater}} "four", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-quint.ogg|quint}} "bill"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|r}}
| {{IPA|[r]}} or {{IPA|[ʁ]}}
|Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-trais.ogg|trais}} "three", sur. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-treis.flac|treis}} "three"
|can be either alveolar or uvular, depending on the dialect and speaker
|-
| rowspan=4 | {{angle bracket|s}}
| {{IPA|[s]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-sulegl.flac|sulegl}} "sun", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-qualchosa.ogg|qualchosa}} "something"
| Usually at the beginnings of words and after consonants; always in {{angle bracket|ss}} and always at the end of a word
|-
| {{IPA|[z]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-casa.flac|casa}} "house", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-maisa.ogg|maisa}} "table"
| Usually between vowels; sometimes after {{angle bracket|l}}, {{angle bracket|n}}, or {{angle bracket|r}}; sometimes at the beginning of a word
|-
| {{IPA|[ʃ]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-scaffa.flac|scaffa}} "cupboard", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-spler.ogg|spler}} "butterfly"
| Before voiceless consonants; at the beginning of a word before {{angle bracket|m}}, {{angle bracket|n}}, or {{angle bracket|r}}
|-
| {{IPA|[ʒ]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-sbagl.flac|sbagl}} "mistake", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-sdun.ogg|sdun}} "spoon"
| Before a voiced obstruent
|-
| rowspan=2 | {{angle bracket|sch}}
| {{IPA|[ʃ]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-schavet.flac|schavet}} "dull", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-schmancher.ogg|schmancher}} "to forget"
| In all positions, not distinguished in writing from {{IPA|[ʒ]}}
|-
| {{IPA|[ʒ]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-pischada.flac|pischada}} "butter", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-travascher.ogg|travascher}} "to work"
| In all positions except word-finally, not distinguished in writing from {{IPA|[ʃ]}}
|-
| {{angle bracket|s-ch}}
| {{IPA|[ʃtɕ]}}
|Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-pas-chüra.ogg|pas-chüra}} "pasture"
|only occurs in Putèr and Vallader, corresponds to {{angle bracket|stg}} in other dialects
|-
| {{angle bracket|t}}
| {{IPA|[t]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-tut.flac|tut}} "all", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-tuot.ogg|tuot}} "all"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|tg}}
| {{IPA|[tɕ]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-vitg.flac|vitg}} "village"
|Before ⟨e⟩, ⟨i⟩; the ⟨i⟩ is silent when followed by another vowel; corresponds to {{angle bracket|ch}} in Putèr and Vallader
|-
| {{angle bracket|tsch}}
| {{IPA|[tʃ]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-tschintschar.flac|tschintschar}} "to talk", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-tschöver.ogg|tschöver}} "labor strike"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|v}}
| {{IPA|[v]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-riva.flac|riva}} "shore", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-verdüra.ogg|verdüra}} "vegetables"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|w}}
| {{IPA|[v]}}
|pista da bowling "bowling alley"
| Occurs only in foreign words
|-
| {{angle bracket|x}}
| {{IPA|[ks]}}
| {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-exact.flac|exact}} "exactly"
|mainly occurs in learned words and proper names
|-
| {{angle bracket|y}}
| ''(Depends on pronunciation in original language)''
| Vall. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-vallader-hockey.ogg|hockey}} "hockey"
| Occurs only in foreign words
|-
| {{angle bracket|z}}
| {{IPA|[ts]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-canzun.flac|canzun}} "song", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-zop.ogg|zop}} "hideout"
|
|}

The vowel inventories of the five regional written varieties differ widely (in particular in regards to diphthongs), and the pronunciation often differs depending on the dialect even within them. The orthography of [[Sutsilvan dialect|Sutsilvan]] is particularly complex, allowing for different pronunciations of the vowels depending on the regional dialect, and is not treated in this table.

{| class=wikitable
|+ Vowels
! Orthography
! IPA
! Example
! Notes
|-
| rowspan=2 | {{angle bracket|a}}
| {{IPA|[a]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-clav.flac|clav}} "key", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-bagn.ogg|bagn}} "bath"
| In stressed syllables
|-
| {{IPA|[ɐ]}} or {{IPA|[ə]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-casa.flac|casa}} "house", {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-canzun.flac|canzun}} "song", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-chanzun.ogg|chanzun}} "song", {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-mellan.ogg|mellan}} "yellow"
| In unstressed syllables
|-
| {{angle bracket|ai}}
| {{IPA|[ai̯]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-zai.flac|zai}} "tough", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-naiv.ogg|naiv}} "snow"
|
|-
| rowspan=2| {{angle bracket|au}}
| {{IPA|[au̯]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-aur.flac|aur}} "gold", Vall. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-vallader-paur.ogg|paur}} "farmer"
|in most dialects
|-
|{{IPA|[ɛ]}}
|Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-maun.ogg|maun}} "hand"
|in Putèr
|-
| rowspan=3 | {{angle bracket|e}}
|{{IPA|[ɛ]}}
|sur. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-lev.flac|lev}} "light", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-fnestra.ogg|fnestra}} "window"
| In stressed syllables
|-
|{{IPA|[e]}}
|sur. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-tegia.flac|tegia}} "hut", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-allegra.ogg|allegra}} "greeting"
| In stressed syllables
|-
| {{IPA|[ə]}} or {{IPA|[ɐ]}}
|sur. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-mellen.flac|mellen}} "yellow", Vall. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-vallader-cudesch.ogg|cudesch}} "book"
| In unstressed syllables
|-
| {{angle bracket|é}}
| rowspan="2" | {{IPA|[e]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-pér.flac|pér}} "pear"
|usually only words where {{IPA|[e]}} contrasts with {{IPA|[ɛ]}} are written with accents
|-
| {{angle bracket|ê}}
|Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-pêr.ogg|pêr}} "pair"
| rowspan="2" | usually only words where {{IPA|[e]}} contrasts with {{IPA|[ɛ]}} are written with accents
|-
| {{angle bracket|è}}
| {{IPA|[ɛ]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-pèr.flac|pèr}} "pair"
|-
| {{angle bracket|ei}}
| {{IPA|[ɛi̯]}}, {{IPA|[ai̯]}}, or {{IPA|[ɔi̯]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-meisa.flac|meisa}} "table", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-meidi.ogg|meidi}} "doctor"
|the exact pronunciation depends on the dialect
|-
| {{angle bracket|eu}}
| {{IPA|[ɛu̯]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-jeu.flac|jeu}} "I", Vall. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-vallader-glieud.ogg|glieud}} "people"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|i}}
| rowspan="2" | {{IPA|[i]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-ti.flac|ti}} "you", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-tizcher.ogg|tizcher}} "to start a fire"
| But see above for {{angle bracket|gi}} and {{angle bracket|gli}}
|-
| {{angle bracket|ï}}
|Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-gïun.ogg|gïun}} "double bass"
| marks that the vowel does not form a diphthong with the following vowel
|-
| {{angle bracket|ia}}
| {{IPA|[i̯a]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-fiasta.flac|fiasta}} "feast"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|ie}}
| {{IPA|[ie̯]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-tschiel.flac|tschiel}} "sky", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-miel.ogg|miel}} "honey"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|iu}}
| {{IPA|[iu̯]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-ischiu.flac|ischiu}} "vinegar"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|iau}}
| {{IPA|[i̯au̯]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-cumiau.flac|cumiau}} "parting"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|ieu}}
| {{IPA|[i̯ɛu̯]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-jeu.flac|jeu}} "I"
| also written {{angle bracket|jeu}}
|-
| {{angle bracket|o}}
| {{IPA|[ɔ]}}
|sur. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-comba.flac|comba}} "leg'", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-pom.ogg|pom}} "apple",
|
|-
|rowspan=3 |{{angle bracket|ou}}
|{{IPA|[ɔ]}}
|Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-vouta.ogg|vouta}} "time"
|in Putèr
|-
|{{IPA|[o]}}
|Vall. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-vallader-rouda.ogg|rouda}} "wheel"
|in Vallader
|-
|[ou̯]
|''sur. nous'' "we"
|in Surmiran
|-
| rowspan="2" | {{angle bracket|u}}
| {{IPA|[u]}}
|sur. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-luvrar.flac|luvrar}} "to work", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-tudas-ch.ogg|tudas-ch}} "German"
| rowspan="2" |depending on the word and dialect
|-
|{{IPA|[o]}}, {{IPA|[ʊ]}}
|sur. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-cudisch.flac|cudisch}} "book", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-cudesch.ogg|cudesch}} "book"
|-
| {{angle bracket|ua}}
| {{IPA|[u̯a]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-quater.flac|quater}} "four", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-aguagliöl.ogg|aguagliöl}} "nail"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|ue}}
| {{IPA|[u̯ɛ]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-quen.flac|quen}} "bill"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|ui}}
| {{IPA|[u̯i]}}
| Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-quint.ogg|quint}} "bill"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|uo}}
| {{IPA|[uɔ̯]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-buob.flac|buob}} "boy", Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-chamuotsch.ogg|chamuotsch}} "chamois"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|uai}}
| {{IPA|[u̯ai̯]}}
| ''quai'' "this", Put. ''frequaint'' "frequently"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|uei}}
| {{IPA|[u̯ɛi̯]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-quei.flac|quei}} "this"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|uau}}
| {{IPA|[u̯au̯]}}
| Surs. {{Audio-nohelp|Rm-sursilv-uaul.flac|uaul}} "forest"
|
|-
| {{angle bracket|ö}}
| {{IPA|[ø]}}
|Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-chaschöl.ogg|chaschöl}} "cheese"
| rowspan="3" |only in Putèr and Vallader
|-
| {{angle bracket|ü}}
| [y]
|Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-tü.ogg|tü}} "you"
|-
| {{angle bracket|üe}}
| {{IPA|[yɛ̯]}}
|Put. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-putèr-spüerta.ogg|spüerta}} "offer"
|-
|{{angle bracket|y}}
|''(Depends on pronunciation in original language)''
|Vall. {{Audio-nohelp|Roh-vallader-hockey.ogg|hockey}} "hockey"
|Occurs only in foreign words
|}