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=== Other uses === Extract of ''Ricinus communis'' exhibited [[acaricide|acaricidal]] and [[insecticide|insecticidal]] activities against the adult of ''[[Haemaphysalis bispinosa]]'' ([[Acarina]]: [[Ixodidae]]) and [[hematophagous]] fly ''[[Hippobosca maculata]]'' ([[Diptera]]: [[Hippoboscidae]]).<ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Zahir AA, Rahuman AA, Bagavan A |title=Evaluation of botanical extracts against ''Haemaphysalis bispinosa'' Neumann and ''Hippobosca maculata'' Leach |journal=Parasitology Research |volume=107 |issue=3 |pages=585β92 |date=August 2010 |pmid=20467752 |doi=10.1007/s00436-010-1898-7 |s2cid=20498642 |display-authors=etal}}</ref> Members of the Bodo tribe of [[Bodoland]] in [[Assam]], India, use the leaves of the plant to feed the [[larva]]e of [[Muga silk|muga]] and [[Eri silk|endi]] [[silkworm]]s. Castor oil is an effective motor lubricant and has been used in [[internal combustion engine]]s, including those of [[World War I]] airplanes, some racing cars and some [[model airplanes]]. It has historically been popular for lubricating [[two-stroke engines]] due to high resistance to heat compared to petroleum-based oils. It does not mix well with petroleum products, particularly at low temperatures, but mixes better with the methanol-based fuels used in [[Glow plug (model engine)|glow model engines]]. In [[Total-loss oiling system|total-loss-lubrication]] applications, it tends to leave carbon deposits and varnish within the engine. It has been largely replaced by synthetic oils that are more stable and less toxic. [[Jewellery]] can be made of castor beans, particularly necklaces and bracelets.<ref name="Dogs" /> Holes must not be drilled into the castor beans as the shell protects the wearer from the ricin.{{Citation needed|date=January 2024}} Any chips in the shell can cause poisoning of the wearer.{{Citation needed|date=January 2024}} Pets who chew the jewellery can become ill.<ref name="Dogs">{{Cite web | url=http://www.nbcnews.com/id/31130769/ns/health-pet_health/t/growing-danger-toxic-plants-pose-pet-threat/#.VEOiHxaNrIU | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140511004106/http://www.nbcnews.com/id/31130769/ns/health-pet_health/t/growing-danger-toxic-plants-pose-pet-threat#.VEOiHxaNrIU | url-status=dead | archive-date=11 May 2014 | title=Growing danger: Toxic plants pose pet threat| website=[[NBC News]]| date=2009-06-10}}</ref> ''Ricinus communis'' leaves are used in botanical printing (also known as ecoprinting) in Asia. When bundled with cotton or silk fabric and steamed, the leaves can produce a green-colored imprint.<ref>{{Citation |title=how to make ECOPRINT DIY | date=3 September 2019 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F7zPTcR1bFE |language=en |access-date=2022-10-23}}</ref>{{Better source needed|reason=YouTube not a reliable source|date=October 2022}}
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