Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Punjabi language
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Western Punjabi=== {{main|Lahnda}} "Western Punjabi" or "Lahnda" ({{langx|pa|{{nq|ΩΫΩΨ―Ψ§}}|label=none|link=no}}, {{lit|western}}) is the name given to the diverse group of [[Punjabi dialects and languages|Punjabi varieties]] spoken in the majority of [[Punjab, Pakistan|Pakistani Punjab]], the [[Hazara region]], most of [[Azad Kashmir]] and small parts of [[Indian Punjab]] such as [[Fazilka]].<ref>{{e26|lah}}</ref>{{sfn|Shackle|1979|p=198}} These include groups of dialects like [[Saraiki language|Saraiki]], [[Pahari-Pothwari]], [[Hindko]] and the extinct [[Inku language|Inku]]; common dialects like [[Jhangvi dialect|Jhangvi]], [[Shahpuri]], [[Dhanni dialect|Dhanni]] and [[Thali dialect|Thali]] which are usually grouped under the term Jatki Punjabi; and the [[Mixed language|mixed variety]] of Punjabi and [[Sindhi languages|Sindhi]] called [[Khetrani language|Khetrani]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Zograph |first=G. A. |title=Languages of South Asia: A Guide |publisher=Taylor & Francis |year=2023 |isbn=9781000831597 |edition=Reprint |pages=52 |chapter=Chapter 3 |quote=LAHNDA β Lahnda (Lahndi) or Western Panjabi is the name given to a group of dialects spread over the northern half of Pakistan. In the north, they come into contact with the Dardic languages with which they share some common features, In the east, they turn gradually into Panjabi, and in the south into Sindhi. In the south-east there is a clearly defined boundary between Lahnda and Rajasthani, and in the west a similarly well-marked boundary between it and the Iranian languages Baluchi and Pushtu. The number of people speaking Lahnda can only be guessed at: it is probably in excess of 20 million.}}</ref> Depending on context, the terms Eastern and Western Punjabi can simply refer to all the Punjabi varieties spoken in India and Pakistan respectively, whether or not they are linguistically Eastern/Western.
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Punjabi language
(section)
Add topic