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==Death in the Mixt贸n War, 1541== [[File:Pedro de alvarado telleriano remensis.jpg|thumb|300px|Alvarado's death, depicted in the indigenous [[Codex Telleriano-Remensis]]. The glyph to the right of his head represents his [[Nahuatl language|Nahuatl]] name, ''Tonatiuh'' ("Sun").]] [[File:Antigua Guatemala, ruinas de la catedral 07.JPG|thumb|right|upright|Modern memorial stone in the ruins of [[Antigua Guatemala Cathedral|Antigua cathedral]], marking Pedro de Alvarado's tomb]] Alvarado developed a plan to outfit an armada that would sail from the western coast of Mexico to China and the [[Maluku Islands|Spice Islands]]. At great cost, he assembled and equipped 13 ships and approximately 550 soldiers for the expedition. The fleet was about to set sail in 1541 when Alvarado received a letter from [[Crist贸bal de O帽ate]], pleading for help against hostile Indians who were besieging him at [[Nochistl谩n]].<ref name="Diaz">Diaz, B., 1963, The Conquest of New Spain, London: Penguin Books, {{ISBN|0140441239}}</ref>{{rp|Ch.203}} The siege was part of a major revolt by the [[Mixt贸n]] natives of the [[Nueva Galicia]] region of Mexico. Alvarado gathered his troops and went to help O帽ate. In a freak accident, he was crushed by a horse that was spooked and ran amok.<ref name=Diaz/>{{rp|Ch.203}} Alvarado lay in agony before eventually dying a few days later, on July 4, 1541, and was buried in the church at Tiripet铆o, a village between [[P谩tzcuaro]] and [[Morelia]] (in present-day [[Michoac谩n]]). Four decades after Alvarado's death, his [[mestizo|mestiza]] daughter Leonor de Alvarado Xicot茅ncatl paid to transport his remains to Guatemala for reburial in the cathedral of the city of [[Santiago de los Caballeros de Guatemala]], now [[Antigua Guatemala]].
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