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== Graphics and graphical user interface programming == <graph>{ "version": 2, "width": 400, "height": 200, "data": [ { "name": "table", "values": [ { "x": 3, "y": 1 }, { "x": 1, "y": 3 }, { "x": 2, "y": 2 }, { "x": 3, "y": 4 } ] } ], "scales": [ { "name": "x", "type": "ordinal", "range": "width", "zero": false, "domain": { "data": "table", "field": "x" } }, { "name": "y", "type": "linear", "range": "height", "nice": true, "domain": { "data": "table", "field": "y" } } ], "axes": [ { "type": "x", "scale": "x" }, { "type": "y", "scale": "y" } ], "marks": [ { "type": "rect", "from": { "data": "table" }, "properties": { "enter": { "x": { "scale": "x", "field": "x" }, "y": { "scale": "y", "field": "y" }, "y2": { "scale": "y", "value": 0 }, "fill": { "value": "steelblue" }, "width": { "scale": "x", "band": "true", "offset": -1 } } } } ] }</graph> MATLAB has tightly integrated graph-plotting features. For example, the function ''plot'' can be used to produce a graph from two vectors ''x'' and ''y''. The code: <syntaxhighlight lang="matlab"> x = 0:pi/100:2*pi; y = sin(x); plot(x,y) </syntaxhighlight> produces the following figure of the [[sine wave|sine function]]: [[File:Matlab plot sin.svg|350px]] MATLAB supports three-dimensional graphics as well: {| |- | valign="top" |<syntaxhighlight lang="matlab">[X,Y] = meshgrid(-10:0.25:10,-10:0.25:10); f = sinc(sqrt((X/pi).^2+(Y/pi).^2)); mesh(X,Y,f); axis([-10 10 -10 10 -0.3 1]) xlabel('{\bfx}') ylabel('{\bfy}') zlabel('{\bfsinc} ({\bfR})') hidden off </syntaxhighlight> | | valign="top" |<syntaxhighlight lang="matlab"> [X,Y] = meshgrid(-10:0.25:10,-10:0.25:10); f = sinc(sqrt((X/pi).^2+(Y/pi).^2)); surf(X,Y,f); axis([-10 10 -10 10 -0.3 1]) xlabel('{\bfx}') ylabel('{\bfy}') zlabel('{\bfsinc} ({\bfR})') </syntaxhighlight> |- | This code produces a '''[[wire frame model|wireframe]]''' 3D plot of the two-dimensional unnormalized [[sinc function]]: | | This code produces a '''surface''' 3D plot of the two-dimensional unnormalized [[sinc function]]: |- | style="text-align:center;"|[[File:MATLAB mesh sinc3D.svg]] | | style="text-align:center;"|[[File:MATLAB surf sinc3D.svg]] |} MATLAB supports developing [[graphical user interface]] (GUI) applications.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.mathworks.com/discovery/matlab-gui.html | title=MATLAB GUI | publisher=MathWorks | date=April 30, 2011 | access-date=August 14, 2013}}</ref> UIs can be generated either programmatically or using visual design environments such as ''GUIDE'' and ''App Designer''.<ref>{{cite web|title=Create a Simple GUIDE GUI|url=http://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/creating_guis/about-the-simple-guide-gui-example.html|publisher=MathWorks|access-date=August 14, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=MATLAB App Designer|url=https://www.mathworks.com/products/matlab/app-designer.html|publisher=MathWorks|access-date=November 1, 2019}}</ref>
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