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=== Shipping === Like all of the Great Lakes, Lake Michigan is today used as a major [[mode of transport]] for bulk goods. In 2002, 162 million net [[ton]]s of dry bulk cargo were moved via the Lakes. This was, in order of volume: iron ore, grain and [[potash]].<ref>{{Cite report|url=http://www.portdetroit.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/Great-Lakes-Shipping-Study-Final.pdf|title=Great Lakes Shipping Study|publisher=U.S. Department of Homeland Security|date=January 13, 2014|access-date=May 30, 2018|archive-date=November 11, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111204840/http://www.portdetroit.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/Great-Lakes-Shipping-Study-Final.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> The iron ore and much of the stone and coal are used in the steel industry. There is also some shipping of liquid and containerized cargo, but most container vessels cannot pass the locks on the [[Saint Lawrence Seaway]] because the ships are too wide. The total amount of shipping on the lakes has been on a downward trend for several years. The [[Port of Chicago]], operated by the [[Illinois International Port District]], has grain (14 million bushels) and bulk liquid (800,000 barrels) storage facilities along [[Lake Calumet]]. The central element of the Port District, [[Calumet Harbor]], is maintained by the [[U.S. Army Corps of Engineers]].<ref>U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (November 2007). [http://www.lrc.usace.army.mil/Portals/36/docs/navigation/calumet.pdf "Calumet Harbor, IL and IN"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023114544/https://www.lrc.usace.army.mil/Portals/36/docs/navigation/calumet.pdf |date=October 23, 2020 }}. Retrieved on July 31, 2014.</ref>
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