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===Historic Structures and Districts=== The town is home to one of the most well-preserved and intact central villages in the region. Its historical significance is further underscored by the presence of over 450 historical houses dating from the 17th to the 19th centuries.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://guilfordpreservation.org/illustrated-survey/ | title=Illustrated Historic Survey | Guilford Preservation Alliance | date=October 2, 2012 }}</ref> Among its notable designations, Guilford includes a National Historic Landmark, four designated areas, and 11 individual structures listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]]. Additionally, the town features two local historic districts encompassing a total of 226 buildings within the downtown area, highlighting its rich historical and architectural legacy. {|class="wikitable sortable" |- ! Building ! class="unsortable" scope="col"|Image ! First built ! National Register of Historic Places listed ! Current use ! class="unsortable" scope="col"|Notes |- |[[Henry Whitfield House]] |[[File:Henry-whitfield-house-ct.png|100x100px]] |1639 |Yes |House museum |Oldest house in Connecticut and the oldest stone house in New England. |- |[[Acadian House (Guilford, Connecticut)|Acadian House]] |[[File:Acadian_House_Northwest_View_HABS_1936.jpg|100x100px]] |1670 |Yes |Residential |One of Connecticut's oldest surviving houses. Notable for its later occupation by refugee [[Acadians]] following their 1755 deportation from [[Nova Scotia]]. |- |[[Elisha Pitkin House]] |[[File:GuilfordCT_ElishaPitkinHouse1.jpg|100x100px]] |1690 |Yes |Residential |Moved to Guilford from [[East Hartford]] in 1955 |- |[[Comfort Starr House]] |[[File:Comfort_Starr_House.jpg|100x100px]] |1695 |No |Residential |Classic New England saltbox home. |- |[[Pelatiah Leete House]] |[[File:GuilfordCT_PelatiahLeeteHouse.jpg|100x100px]] |1710 |Yes |Residential |Oldest surviving house associated with the locally prominent Leete family, who were among the founders of [[New Haven Colony]]. |- |[[Hyland House Museum|Hyland House]] |[[File:Hylandhouse_guilfordct.jpg|100x100px]] |1713 |Yes |House museum |Open to the public as a museum since 1918. |- |[[Jared Eliot House]] |[[File:GuilfordCT_JaredEliotHouse.jpg|100x100px]] |1723 |Yes |Residential |Well-preserved example of period residential architecture |- |[[Thomas Burgis II House]] |[[File:thomasburgishouse_guilfordct.jpg|100x100px]] |1735 |Yes |Residential |One of Guilford's finest and best-documented colonial-era houses |- |[[Sabbathday House (Guilford, Connecticut)|Sabbathday House]] |[[File:Sabbathdayhouse_guilfordct.jpg|100x100px]] |1735 |Yes |Residential |One of two Sabbathday houses to survive in the town. Built for the purpose of sheltering church-going families between morning and afternoon services. |- |[[Griswold House (Guilford, Connecticut)|Griswold House]] |[[File:Griswoldhouse_guilfordct.jpg|100x100px]] |1764 |Yes |House museum |Museum includes the saltbox house, a historic blacksmith shop, a barn with farm tools and implements, two corn cribs and a Victorian era three seat outhouse. |- |[[Falkner Island Light]] |[[File:Faulkners_IslandLight_(New_Haven_County,_Connecticut).jpg|100x100px]] |1802 |Yes |Lighthouse |Second-oldest extant lighthouse in Connecticut. Commissioned by Thomas Jefferson. |- |[[Medad Stone Tavern]] |[[File:GuilfordCT_MedadStoneTavern.jpg|100x100px]] |1803 |Yes |House museum |Example of early 19th-century Federal period architecture. Never used as a tavern. |- |[[First Congregational Church of Guilford|First Congregational Church]] |[[File:GuilfordCT FirstCongregationalChurch.jpg|100x100px]] |1830 |No |Church |Third church building for a congregation founded in 1643. |} Historic districts include: * [[Guilford Historic Town Center]] * [[Dudleytown Historic District]] * [[Meeting House Hill Historic District]] (North Guilford) * [[Route 146 Historic District]] (Branford and Guilford)
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