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=== Archaeology === {{Main|Dendroarchaeology}} The dating of buildings with wooden structures and components is also done by dendrochronology; [[dendroarchaeology]] is the term for the application of dendrochronology in archaeology. While archaeologists can date wood and when it was felled, it may be difficult to definitively determine the age of a building or structure in which the wood was used; the wood could have been reused from an older structure, may have been felled and left for many years before use, or could have been used to replace a damaged piece of wood. The dating of building via dendrochronology thus requires knowledge of the history of building technology.<ref name="sawyer1993">{{cite book |last1=Sawyer |first1=Peter |author-link1=Peter Sawyer (historian) |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jGJrXOjYvQgC&pg=PA6 |title=Medieval Scandinavia: from conversion to Reformation, circa 800–1500 |last2=Sawyer |first2=Birgit |author-link2=Birgit Sawyer |publisher=[[University of Minnesota Press]] |year=1993 |isbn=978-0-8166-1739-5 |series=The Nordic Series |volume=17 |page=6 |oclc=489584487 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518110748/https://books.google.de/books?id=jGJrXOjYvQgC&pg=PA6&source=gbs_selected_pages&cad=2 |archive-date=2015-05-18 |url-status=live}}</ref> Many prehistoric forms of buildings used "posts" that were whole young tree trunks; where the bottom of the post has survived in the ground these can be especially useful for dating. Examples: * The [[Post Track]] and [[Sweet Track]], ancient [[boardwalk|timber trackways]] in the [[Somerset levels]], [[England]], have been dated to 3838 BC and 3807 BC.<ref Name="Current_Archaeology_somerset-levels">{{cite journal|last=Brunning|first=Richard|title=The Somerset Levels|pages=139–143|volume=XV (4)|issue=172 (Special issue on Wetlands)|journal=Current Archaeology|date=February 2001}}</ref> * [[Navan Fort]] where in [[Prehistoric Ireland]] a large structure was built with more than two hundred posts. The central oak post was felled in 95 BC.<ref name=navan>{{cite book |last= Lynn |first= Chris |title= Navan Fort: Archaeology and Myth |year= 2003 |publisher= Wordwell Books |location= Spain |isbn= 978-1-869857-67-7 }}</ref> * The [[Fairbanks House (Dedham, Massachusetts)|Fairbanks House]] in Dedham, Massachusetts. While the house had long been claimed to have been built {{circa|1640}} (and being the oldest wood-framed house in North America), core samples of wood taken from a summer beam confirmed the wood was from an oak tree felled in 1637–8, as wood was not seasoned before use in building at that time in [[New England]]. An additional sample from another beam yielded a date of 1641, thus confirming the house had been constructed starting in 1638 and finished sometime after 1641 .<ref>{{cite web|title=A Grand House in 17th-Century New England|url=http://www.fairbankshouse.org/the_house.html|publisher=Fairbanks House Historical Site|access-date=May 27, 2012|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120316053504/http://www.fairbankshouse.org/the_house.html|archive-date=March 16, 2012}}</ref> * The burial chamber of [[Gorm the Old]], who died c. 958,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kongehuset.dk/english/the-monarchy-in-denmark/The-Royal-Lineage/the-royal-lineage |title=The Royal Lineage – The Danish Monarchy |website=kongehuset.dk |access-date=15 May 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150706134401/http://kongehuset.dk/english/the-monarchy-in-denmark/The-Royal-Lineage/the-royal-lineage |archive-date=6 July 2015 }}</ref> was constructed from wood of timbers felled in 958.<ref name=sawyer1993 /> * [[Veliky Novgorod]], where, between the tenth and the fifteenth century, numerous consecutive layers of wooden log pavement have been placed over the accumulating dirt.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://historic.ru/books/item/f00/s00/z0000133/st002.shtml|title = Я послал тебе бересту (Янин В.Л.)}}</ref> * The [[Neolithic]] well with linings made of oak wood, found near [[Ostrov (Chrudim District)|Ostrov]], [[Czech Republic]], have been dated to 5,482-5,243 BC.<ref name="kyncl" /><ref name="Deník">{{cite news |title=Nejstarší dřevěná studna světa z Ostrova pod D35 se dočkala záchrany[The oldest wooden well in the world from Ostrov under D35 has been rescued] |url=https://svitavsky.denik.cz/zpravy_region/experti-v-litomysli-zachranili-drevenou-studnu-je-nejstarsi-na-svete-20220121.html |access-date=29 January 2025 |work=Svitavský Deník |publisher=Vltava Labe Media a.s. |date=21 January 2022}}</ref>
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