Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Breast
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Menopause=== [[File:Stretch marks on female breast.jpg|thumb|left|Breast with visible [[stretch marks]]]]{{Main article|Menopause}} At menopause, breast atrophy occurs.<ref>{{Cite journal |title=Menopausal Transition, Body Mass Index, and Prevalence of Mammographic Dense Breasts in Middle-Aged Women |date=2020 |pmc=7465213 |last1=Kim |first1=E. Y. |last2=Chang |first2=Y. |last3=Ahn |first3=J. |last4=Yun |first4=J. S. |last5=Park |first5=Y. L. |last6=Park |first6=C. H. |last7=Shin |first7=H. |last8=Ryu |first8=S. |journal=Journal of Clinical Medicine |volume=9 |issue=8 |page=2434 |doi=10.3390/jcm9082434 |doi-access=free |pmid=32751482 }}</ref> The breasts can decrease in size when the levels of circulating estrogen decline. The adipose tissue and milk glands also begin to wither. The breasts can also become enlarged from [[Adverse effect|adverse side effects]] of [[combined oral contraceptive pill]]s. The size of the breasts can also increase and decrease in response to [[body weight|weight]] fluctuations.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Wanders |first1=Johanna Olga Pauline |last2=Bakker |first2=Marije Fokje |last3=Veldhuis |first3=Wouter Bernard |last4=Peeters |first4=Petra Huberdina Maria |last5=van Gils |first5=Carla Henrica |date=2015-05-30 |title=The effect of weight change on changes in breast density measures over menopause in a breast cancer screening cohort |journal=Breast Cancer Research |volume=17 |issue=1 |pages=74 |doi=10.1186/s13058-015-0583-2 |doi-access=free |issn=1465-542X |pmc=4487974 |pmid=26025139}}</ref> Physical changes to the breasts are often recorded in the [[stretch marks]] of the skin envelope; they can serve as historical indicators of the increments and the decrements of the size and volume of a woman's breasts throughout the course of her life.{{Verification needed|date=December 2024|reason=This statement may not correspond to present sources}} Breast changes during menopause are sometimes treated with [[hormone replacement therapy]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-02-07 |title=What You Should Know About Hormone Therapy and Menopause |url=https://www.cuimc.columbia.edu/news/what-you-should-know-about-hormone-therapy-and-menopause |access-date=2024-12-25 |website=Columbia University Irving Medical Center |language=en}}</ref>
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Breast
(section)
Add topic