Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Alpha Centauri
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===== Alpha Centauri A ===== '''Alpha Centauri A''', also known as '''Rigil Kentaurus''', is the principal member, or primary, of the binary system. It is a solar-like [[main sequence|main-sequence]] star with a similar yellowish colour,<ref name="csiro">{{cite web |title=The colour of stars |date=21 December 2004 |website=Australia Telescope, Outreach and Education |publisher=Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation |url=http://outreach.atnf.csiro.au/education/senior/astrophysics/photometry_colour.html|access-date=16 January 2012|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222183238/http://outreach.atnf.csiro.au/education/senior/astrophysics/photometry_colour.html |archive-date=22 February 2012}}</ref> whose [[stellar classification]] is [[spectral type]] G2-V;<ref name=torres2006/> it is about 10% more massive than the Sun,<ref name="Thevenin02"/> with a radius about 22% larger.<ref name=kervella2017>{{cite journal |title=The radii and limb darkenings of α Centauri A and B. Interferometric measurements with VLTI/PIONIER |journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics |first1=P. |last1=Kervella |first2=L. |last2=Bigot |first3=A. |last3=Gallenne |first4=F. |last4=Thévenin |volume=597 |page=A137 |date=January 2017 |doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201629505 |bibcode=2017A&A...597A.137K |arxiv=1610.06185 |s2cid=55597767}}</ref> When considered among the individual [[List of brightest stars|brightest stars]] in the night sky, it is the fourth-brightest at an apparent magnitude of +0.01,<ref name="ducati"/> being slightly fainter than [[Arcturus]] at an [[apparent magnitude]] of −0.05. The type of [[magnetic activity]] on Alpha Centauri A is comparable to that of the Sun, showing [[stellar corona|coronal]] variability due to [[star spot]]s, as modulated by the rotation of the star. However, since 2005 the activity level has fallen into a deep minimum that might be similar to the Sun's historical [[Maunder Minimum]]. Alternatively, it may have a very long stellar activity cycle and is slowly recovering from a minimum phase.<ref name="Ayres2014">{{cite journal|title=The Ups and Downs of α Centauri|last1=Ayres|first1=Thomas R.|journal=The Astronomical Journal|arxiv=1401.0847|volume=147|issue=3|id=59 |page=12|date=March 2014|doi=10.1088/0004-6256/147/3/59|bibcode=2014AJ....147...59A|s2cid=117715969}}</ref>
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Alpha Centauri
(section)
Add topic