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1985 in American television
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==Television stations== ===Station launches=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Date ! [[City of License]]/[[Designated market area|Market]] ! [[Television station|Station]] ! Channel ! Affiliation ! Notes/Ref. |- | January 5 | [[Tucson, Arizona]] | [[KPOL (TV)|KPOL]] | 40 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | January 22 | [[Colorado Springs, Colorado]] | [[KXRM]] | 21 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | January 28 | [[Twin Falls, Idaho]] | [[KSAW-LD|K27AO]] | 27 | [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] (as a KIVI-TV [[Broadcast relay station|translator]]) | Now ABC affiliate KSAW-LD, a semi-satellite of [[KIVI-TV]]/[[Nampa, Idaho]] |- | January 29 | [[Columbus, Ohio]] | W62BE | 62 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | February 12 | [[Boston, Massachusetts]] | [[WUTF-DT|WVJV-TV]] | 27 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- |- | March | [[Quincy, Illinois]] | [[Knowledge Network|WQEC]] | 27 | [[PBS]] | |- | March 4 | [[Fayetteville, North Carolina|Fayetteville]]/[[Raleigh, North Carolina|Raleigh]]/[[Durham, North Carolina]] | [[WFPX-TV|WFCT]] | 62 | Independent | Now [[Court TV]] [[Owned-and-operated station|O&O]] WFPX-TV, licensed to [[Archer Lodge, North Carolina]] |- | March 22 | [[Waco, Texas]] | [[KXXV]] | 25 | [[NBC]] | |- | March 26 | [[Saginaw, Michigan|Saginaw]]/[[Flint, Michigan]] | [[WAQP]] | 49 | [[Trinity Broadcasting Network|TBN]] | |- | March 28 | [[Augusta, Georgia]] | [[WAGT-CD|W67BE]] | 67 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | Now WAGT-CD channel 26 |- | March 31 | [[Bismarck, North Dakota]] | [[KBMY]] | 17 | [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] | |- | April 10 | [[Jackson, Tennessee]] | [[WJKT]] | 16 | rowspan=2| [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | April 11 | [[Shreveport, Louisiana]] | [[KMSS-TV]] | 33 | |- | April 15 | [[Eugene, Oregon]] | [[KEVU-CD|K25AS]] | 25 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | April 28 | [[Riverhead, New York|Riverhead]]/[[New York City]], [[New York (state)|New York]] | [[WLNY-TV|WLIG]] | 55 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | May 14 | [[Wichita Falls, Texas]] | [[KJTL]] | 18 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | May 19 | [[Shaker Heights, Ohio|Shaker Heights]]/[[Cleveland, Ohio]] | [[WOIO]] | 19 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | June | [[Minot, North Dakota]] | [[KMCY]] | 14 | ABC | |- | rowspan=3| June 3 | [[Hazleton, Pennsylvania]] {{small|([[Scranton, Pennsylvania|Scranton]]/[[Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania]])}} | [[WOLF-TV|WWLF-TV]] | 56 | rowspan=2| [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | [[Scranton, Pennsylvania|Scranton]]/[[Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania]] | [[WSWB-TV|WOLF-TV]] | 38 | |- | [[Tulsa, Oklahoma]] | [[KWHB|KTCT]] | 47 | Religious independent | |- | June 25 | [[Seattle, Washington]] | [[KZJO|KTZZ-TV]] | 22 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | July 17 | [[Sanger, California]] <br /> {{small|([[Fresno, California|Fresno]]/[[Visalia, California]])}} | [[KFRE-TV|KMSG-TV]] | 59 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | July 19 | [[Vineyard Haven, Massachusetts|Vineyard Haven]]/[[Boston, Massachusetts]] | [[WDPX-TV|WCVX]] | 32 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | July 23 | [[Grand Rapids, Michigan]] | [[WXSP-CD|W26AD]] | 26 | [[World Harvest Television]] | |- | July 28 | [[Davenport, Iowa]] <br /> ({{small|[[Bettendorf, Iowa]] and [[Rock Island, Illinois|Rock Island]]/[[Moline, Illinois]]}}) | [[KLJB|KLJB-TV]] | 18 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | August 17 | [[Los Angeles]], [[California]] | [[KBEH|KTIE]] | 63 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | August 24 | [[Wichita, Kansas]] | [[KSAS-TV]] | 24 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | September | [[Thief River Falls, Minnesota]] <br /> {{small|([[Grand Forks, North Dakota]])}} | [[KVRR|KBRR]] | 10 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | Satellite of KVRR/[[Fargo, North Dakota]] |- | September 5 | [[Murfreesboro, Tennessee]] | [[WETV-CD|W11BF]] | 11 | rowspan=2| [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | Audio-only simulcast of [[WGNS]] radio in Murfreesboro |- | September 7 | [[Charleston, South Carolina]] | [[WTAT-TV]] | 23 | |- | September 24 | [[Chico, California|Chico]]/[[Redding, California]] | [[KNVN]] | 24 | [[NBC]] | |- | rowspan=2| October | [[Harrisonburg, Virginia]] | [[WDCO-CD|W10AZ]] | 10 | rowspan=2| Religious independent | |- | [[Washington, D.C.]] | [[WDCO-CD|W10AZ]] | 10 | |- | October 7 | [[Salt Lake City, Utah]] | [[KUCW|KOOG-TV]] | 30 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | October 14 | [[Cape Coral, Florida|Cape Coral]]/[[Fort Myers, Florida]] | [[WFTX-TV]] | 36 | Independent | |- | October 27 | [[Caguas, Puerto Rico]] | [[WUJA]] | 58 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | October 30 | [[Lexington, North Carolina]] <br /> {{small|([[Greensboro, North Carolina|Greensboro]]/[[Winston-Salem, North Carolina|Winston-Salem]]/[[High Point, North Carolina|High Point, NC]])}} | [[WCWG|WEJC]] | 20 | Religious independent | |- | rowspan=2| November | [[Milwaukee, Wisconsin]] | [[WMKE-CD|W08BY]] | 8 | [[MuchMusic USA]] | |- | [[Muskegon, Michigan|Muskegon]]/[[Grand Rapids, Michigan]] | [[WTLJ]] | 54 | Christian independent | |- | November 2 | [[Altoona, Pennsylvania]] <br /> {{small|([[Johnstown, Pennsylvania|Johnstown]]/[[State College, Pennsylvania]])}} | [[WKBS-TV]] | 47 | [[Cornerstone Television]] | Satellite of [[WPCB-TV]]/[[Greensburg, Pennsylvania|Greensburg]]-[[Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania|Pittsburgh]] |- | November 3 | [[Greeneville, Tennessee]] <br /> {{small|[[Tri-Cities, Tennessee|Tri-Cities, Tennessee/Virginia]])}} | [[WEMT]] | 39 | rowspan=2| [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | November 6 | [[KMYS|KRRT]] | 35 | |- | November 12 | [[Newark, Arkansas]] | [[KLEP]] | 17 | [[Non-commercial educational|Educational]] independent | |- | November 16 | [[Natchez, Mississippi]] | [[WNTZ-TV]] | 33 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | December | [[Mobile, Alabama]] <br /> {{small|([[Pensacola, Florida]])}} | [[WMPV-TV]] | 21 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | December 1 | [[Cleveland, Ohio]] | [[WBNX-TV]] | 55 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | December 15 | [[Kingston, New York]]/[[Albany, New York]] | [[WRNN-TV|WTZA]] | 48 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | Now WRNN-TV, licensed to [[New Rochelle, New York]] |- | December 23 | [[Phoenix, Arizona]] | [[KUTP]] | 45 | [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | [[Christmas Eve|December 24]] | [[Baltimore, Maryland]] | [[WUTB|WKJL-TV]] | 24 | rowspan=2| [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] | |- | December 30 | [[Orlando, Florida]] | [[WOPX-TV|WAYK]] | 56 | |- | rowspan=3| Unknown date | [[Fajardo, Puerto Rico|Fajardo]]/[[San Juan, Puerto Rico]] | [[WMTJ]] | 40 | [[PBS]] | |- | [[Huntsville, Alabama]] | [[WZDX-TV]] | 54 | rowspan=2| [[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] |- | [[Montgomery, Alabama]] | [[WMCF-TV]] | 45 | |- |} ===Network affiliation changes=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Date ! [[City of License]]/[[Designated market area|Market]] ! [[Television station|Station]] ! Channel ! Old affiliation ! New affiliation ! Notes/Ref. |- | rowspan="2" |August 4 | rowspan="2" |[[Raleigh, North Carolina|Raleigh]]-[[Durham, North Carolina|Durham]]-[[Fayetteville, North Carolina]] |[[WRAL-TV|WRAL]] |5 |ABC |CBS | rowspan="2" |ABC acquires Capital Cities Communications, and the purchase was finalized on January 3, 1986, making the station an ABC owned-and-operated station.<ref name=":0" /> |- |'''[[WTVD]]''' |11 |CBS |ABC ([[Owned-and-operated station|O&O]]) |- | rowspan="4" | September 9 | rowspan="2" | [[Fresno, California]] | '''[[KFSN-TV]]''' | 30 | CBS | ABC ([[Owned-and-operated station|O&O]]) | rowspan="2" | KFSN-TV was purchased by Capital Cities Communications, the then-parent of ABC. The purchase was finalized on January 3, 1986, making the station an ABC owned-and-operated station.<ref>โIn Briefโ. [[Broadcasting & Cable|Broadcasting]]. August 19, 1985, pg. 96.</ref> |- | [[KGPE]] | 47 | ABC | CBS |- | rowspan="2" |[[Savannah, Georgia]] |[[WSAV-TV|WSAV]] |3 |ABC |NBC | rowspan="2" |The swap was given, because of WSAV's weak performance of ABC's network programming, especially Thursday nights, which had bogged down its stronger syndicated slate.<ref name=":1" /> |- |[[WJCL (TV)|WJCL]] |22 |NBC |ABC |- | rowspan="2" |December 29 | rowspan="2" |[[Waco, Texas]] |[[KCEN-TV|KCEN]] |6 |ABC |NBC | |- | [[KXXV]] | 25 | NBC | ABC | |- |} ===Station closures=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Date ! City of license/Market ! Station ! Channel ! Affiliation ! Sign-on date ! Notes |- | January | [[Angola, Indiana]] | WBKZ | 63 | | April 22, 1983 | |- |}
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