Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Zheng He
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Southeast Asia=== [[File:Miếu Nhị Phủ.jpg|thumb|The Ông Bổn Temple, built to venerate Zheng He, or Bổn Đầu Công in [[Ho Chi Minh City]], [[Vietnam]]]] ====Veneration==== [[File:Cakra Donya.JPG|thumb|The Cakra Donya Bell, a gift from Zheng He to [[Pasai]], now kept at the [[Aceh Museum]] in [[Banda Aceh]].]] Among the [[Chinese diaspora]] in Southeast Asia, Zheng He became a figure of folk veneration.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ias.umn.edu/2012/11/20/wade-geoffrey/|archive-url=https://archive.today/20121211193248/http://ias.umn.edu/2012/11/20/wade-geoffrey/|first1=Geoffrey|last1=Wade|url-status=dead|title=Events – November 20, 2012: The Chinese Admiral Zheng He: Uses and Abuses of an Historical Figure|website=Institute for Advanced Study|archive-date=11 December 2012|publisher=University of Minnesota|access-date=25 November 2012 }}</ref> Even some of his crew members who happened to stay in some port sometimes did so as well, such as "Poontaokong" on [[Sulu Archipelago|Sulu]].<ref name="Tata">Tan Ta Sen & al. ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=vIUmU2ytmIIC&pg=PA221 Cheng Ho and Islam in Southeast Asia]''. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 2009. {{ISBN|978-981-230-837-5}}.</ref> The temples of the cult, called after either of his names, Cheng Hoon or Sam Po, are peculiar to overseas Chinese except for a single temple in [[Hongjian]] originally constructed by a returned [[Filipinos|Filipino]] Chinese in the Ming dynasty and rebuilt by another Filipino Chinese after the original was destroyed during the [[Cultural Revolution]].<ref name="Tata"/> ====Malacca==== The oldest and most important Chinese temple in Malacca is the 17th-century Cheng Hoon Teng, dedicated to [[Guanyin]]. During [[Dutch East Indies|Dutch colonial rule]], the head of the Cheng Hoon Temple was appointed as chief over the community's Chinese inhabitants.<ref name="Tata"/> Following Zheng He's arrival, the sultan and the sultana of Malacca visited China at the head of over 540 of their subjects, bearing ample tribute. Sultan [[Mansur Shah of Malacca|Mansur Shah]] (r. 1459–1477) later dispatched Tun Perpatih Putih as his envoy to China, carrying a letter from the sultan to the Ming emperor. The letter requested the hand of an imperial daughter in marriage. Malay (but not Chinese) annals record that in 1459, a princess named [[Hang Li Po]] or Hang Liu was sent from China to marry the sultan. She came with 500 high-ranking young men and a few hundred handmaidens as her entourage. They eventually settled in [[Bukit Cina]]. It is believed that a significant number of them married into the local populace, creating the descendants now known as the [[Peranakan]].<ref name="malacca">{{cite book|last=Jin|first=Shaoqing|title=Zheng He's Voyages down the Western Seas|editor=Office of the People's Government of Fujian Province|publisher=China Intercontinental Press|location=Fujian, China|year=2005|page=58|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QmpkR6l5MaMC&pg=PA58|access-date=2 August 2009| isbn=978-7-5085-0708-8}}</ref> Owing to this supposed lineage, the Peranakan still use special honorifics: ''[[Baba (honorific)|Baba]]'' for the men and ''[[Nyonya]]'' for the women. ====Indonesia==== [[File:Stamps of Indonesia, 026-05.jpg|thumb|Stamp from [[Indonesia]] commemorating Zheng He's voyages to secure the maritime routes, usher urbanisation and assist in creating a common prosperity throughout continents and cultures.]] [[File:Cheng Hoo1.JPG|thumb|The Zheng Hoo Mosque in [[Surabaya]].]] The [[Indonesian Chinese|Chinese Indonesian]] community have established temples dedicated to Zheng He in [[Jakarta]], [[Cirebon]], [[Surabaya]], and [[Semarang]].<ref name="Tata"/> In 1961, the Indonesian Islamic leader and scholar [[Hamka]] credited Zheng He for playing an important role in the development of Islam in Indonesia.<ref>Wang, Rosey Ma. "[http://210.0.141.99/eng/malaysia/ChineseMuslim_in_Malaysia.asp Chinese Muslims in Malaysia, History and Development] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060717054928/http://210.0.141.99/eng/malaysia/ChineseMuslim_in_Malaysia.asp |date=17 July 2006 }}".{{unreliable source?|date=October 2012}}</ref> The ''Brunei Times'' credits Zheng He with building Chinese Muslim communities in [[Palembang]] and along the shores of [[Java]], the [[Malay Peninsula]], and the [[Philippines]]. These Muslims allegedly followed the [[Hanafi]] school in the Chinese language.<ref>{{cite news|last=Aqsha|first=Darul|title=Zheng He and Islam in Southeast Asia|url=http://www.bt.com.bn/art-culture/2010/07/13/zheng-he-and-islam-southeast-asia|access-date=28 September 2012|newspaper=The Brunei Times|date=13 July 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130509022407/http://www.bt.com.bn/art-culture/2010/07/13/zheng-he-and-islam-southeast-asia|archive-date=9 May 2013}}</ref>
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Zheng He
(section)
Add topic