Editing Taxidermy (section)

===Study skins===
A study skin is a taxidermic [[zoological specimen]] prepared in a minimalistic fashion that is concerned only with preserving the animal's skin, not the shape of the animal's body.<ref name="Colchester museum">{{cite web|url=http://www.cimuseums.org.uk/article/11001/Study-Skins|title=Study Skins|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->|website=ciMuseums.org.uk|publisher=Colchester & Ipswich Museums|access-date=13 December 2016|archive-date=19 November 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151119052828/http://www.cimuseums.org.uk/article/11001/Study-Skins|url-status=dead}}</ref> As the name implies, study skins are used for scientific study (research), and are housed mainly by museums. A study skin's sole purpose is to preserve data, not to replicate an animal in a lifelike state.<ref name="Colchester museum"/> Museums keep large collections of study skins in order to conduct comparisons of physical characteristics to other study skins of the same species. Study skins are also kept because DNA can be extracted from them when needed at any point in time.<ref name="NCBI">{{cite journal |title= Utility of hair shafts from study skins for mitochondrial DNA analysis|last=Kurihara |first=Nozomi|date=11 February 2013|journal= Genetics and Molecular Research|pmid=24301912|doi=10.4238/2013.November.11.1|volume=12|issue=4|pages=5396–5404|doi-access=free}}</ref>

A study skin's preparation is extremely basic. After the animal is skinned, fat is methodically scraped off the underside of the hide. The underside of the hide is then rubbed with [[borax]] or cedar dust to help it dry faster. The animal is then stuffed with cotton and sewn up. Mammals are laid flat on their belly. Birds are prepared lying on their back. Study skins are dried in these positions to keep the end product as slender and streamlined as possible so large numbers of specimens can be stored side-by-side in flat file drawers, while occupying a minimum amount of space.<ref name="Queensland Museum">{{cite web|url=http://www.qm.qld.gov.au/Find+out+about/Behind+the+Scenes/Taxidermy#.Wy0dERSnT8s|title=Taxidermy|author=<!--Not stated-->|website=Queensland Museum Network|publisher=The State Queensland|access-date=22 June 2018}}</ref> Since study skins are not prepared with aesthetics in mind they do not have imitation eyes like other taxidermy, and their cotton filling is visible in their eye openings.<ref name=Rogers>{{cite web|url= http://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/AVECOL-RelaxSkins.htm |title=Relaxing Skins |last=Rogers|first=Steve |website= Bird Collections Bulletin Board|publisher= Museum of Natural Science, Louisiana State University |access-date=7 November 2017}}</ref>

<gallery>
File:2013-03 Naturkundemuseum Berlin Taxidermie Eichhörnchen Sciurus vulgaris anagoria 0.JPG|1. Measurements are collected
File:2013-03 Naturkundemuseum Berlin Taxidermie Eichhörnchen Sciurus vulgaris anagoria 1.JPG|2. Animal is Skinned. Notes on internal organs are recorded
File:2013-03 Naturkundemuseum Berlin Taxidermie Eichhörnchen Sciurus vulgaris anagoria 2.JPG|3. Skin is stuffed with cotton
File:2013-03 Naturkundemuseum Berlin Taxidermie Eichhörnchen Sciurus vulgaris anagoria 3.JPG|4. Completed study skin is labeled with a data tag
</gallery>