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===Take=== The taking or caption element requires that the offender take actual physical control of the property, if but for a moment.<ref>Originally, the caption element required an actual physical taking of the property from the victim's person. Takings accomplished by stealth or deceit were not punishable. This limitation existed because larceny's original purpose was to punish breaches of peace rather than violations of property interests</ref> Under the common law, it was not sufficient if the offender simply deprived the victim of possession; the offender must have gained control over the property. Thus merely knocking an article from a person's hand was not larceny, as long as the defendant did not thereafter take it. The control must be complete. In a famous case, the defendant removed an overcoat from a department store mannequin and began to walk away with it. The overcoat was secured to the mannequin by a chain, a fact the defendant first discovered when the chain drew taut. These actions were held not to be larceny because the defendant never had complete control over the disposition and use of the coat.<ref>''People v. Meyer'', 75 Cal. 383 (1888).</ref> The taking may be only momentary. In another famous case,<ref>''King v. Lapier'', 1 Leach 320, 168 Eng.Rep. 263 (1784).</ref> the defendant snatched an earring from the victim which immediately became entangled in the victim's hair. The court held that the defendant's control over the property, although momentary, was sufficient to constitute a taking. The taking may be either direct or indirect; that is, accomplished by the criminal himself or an innocent agent. The equivalent term "'''deprive'''" is also sometimes used: {{Quote|To "deprive" another of property means (a) to withhold it or cause it to be withheld from him permanently or for so extended a period or under such circumstances that the major portion of its economic value or benefit is lost to him, or (b) to dispose of the property in such manner or under such circumstances as to render it unlikely that an owner will recover such property.|N.Y. Penal L. Β§ 155.00 (3).<ref>N.Y. Penal L. Β§ 155.00 (3), found at [http://public.leginfo.state.ny.us/menugetf.cgi?COMMONQUERY=LAWS NY State assembly website]. Retrieved october 2, 2008.</ref>}}
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