Editing Dr. Strangelove (section)

=== ''Fail Safe'' ===
''Red Alert'' author Peter George collaborated on the screenplay with Kubrick and [[satire (film and television)|satirist]] Terry Southern. ''Red Alert'' was more solemn than its film version, and it did not include the character Dr. Strangelove, though the main plot and technical elements were quite similar. A [[novelization]] of the actual film, rather than a reprint of the original novel, was published by Peter George, based on an early draft in which the narrative is bookended by the account of aliens, who, having arrived at a desolated Earth, try to piece together what has happened. It was reissued in October 2015 by Candy Jar Books, featuring never-before-published material on Strangelove's early career.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://candyjarlimited.blogspot.co.uk/2014/10/v-behaviorurldefaultvmlo.html |title=Candy Jar Publishes Classic |access-date=October 14, 2014 |archive-date=October 21, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021000721/http://candyjarlimited.blogspot.co.uk/2014/10/v-behaviorurldefaultvmlo.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://candyjarlimited.blogspot.co.uk/search?updated-max=2015-09-30T13:38:00%2B01:00&max-results=100 |title=DR STRANGELOVE—THE LOST STORY |website=candyjarlimited.blogspot.co.uk |access-date=March 24, 2016 |archive-date=March 18, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170318194907/http://candyjarlimited.blogspot.co.uk/search?updated-max=2015-09-30T13:38:00%2B01:00&max-results=100 |url-status=live }}</ref>

During the filming of ''Dr. Strangelove'', Stanley Kubrick learned that ''[[Fail Safe (1964 film)|Fail Safe]]'', a film with a similar theme, was being produced. Although ''Fail Safe'' was to be an ultrarealistic thriller, Kubrick feared that its plot resemblance would damage his film's box office potential, especially if it were released first. Indeed, the novel ''[[Fail-Safe (novel)|Fail-Safe]]'' (on which the film is based) is so similar to ''Red Alert'' that Peter George sued on charges of plagiarism and settled out of court.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ebookmall.com/ebook/72987-ebook.htm|title=Red Alert—Peter Bryant—Microsoft Reader eBook|access-date=November 27, 2006|publisher=eBookMall, Inc.|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927225054/http://www.ebookmall.com/ebook/72987-ebook.htm|archive-date=September 27, 2007}}</ref>
What worried Kubrick the most was that ''Fail Safe'' boasted the acclaimed director [[Sidney Lumet]] and the first-rate dramatic actors [[Henry Fonda]] as the American president and [[Walter Matthau]] as the adviser to the Pentagon, Professor Groeteschele. Kubrick decided to throw a legal wrench into ''Fail Safe''{{'}}s production gears. Lumet recalled in the documentary ''Inside the Making of Dr. Strangelove'': "We started casting. Fonda was already set&nbsp;... which of course meant a big commitment in terms of money. I was set, Walter [Bernstein, the screenwriter] was set&nbsp;... And suddenly, this lawsuit arrived, filed by Stanley Kubrick and Columbia Pictures."

Kubrick argued that ''Fail Safe''{{'}}s own source novel ''Fail-Safe'' (1962) had been plagiarized from Peter George's ''Red Alert'', to which Kubrick owned creative rights. He pointed out unmistakable similarities in intentions between the characters Groeteschele and Strangelove. The plan worked, and the suit was settled out of court, with the agreement that Columbia Pictures, which had financed and was distributing ''Strangelove'', also buy ''Fail Safe'', which had been an independently financed production.<ref name=Slate>{{cite news |last=Schulman |first=Ari N. |title=Doomsday Machines |url=https://slate.com/technology/2014/10/fail-safe-50th-anniversary-sidney-lumets-nuclear-war-movie-is-better-than-dr-strangelove.html |access-date=July 21, 2020 |work=Slate |date=October 7, 2014 |archive-date=July 13, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200713044102/https://slate.com/technology/2014/10/fail-safe-50th-anniversary-sidney-lumets-nuclear-war-movie-is-better-than-dr-strangelove.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Kubrick insisted that the studio release his movie first,<ref name="Jacobson">Jacobson, Colin. [http://www.dvdmg.com/failsafe.shtml "Review:Fail-Safe: Special Edition (1964)."] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201024170813/http://www.dvdmg.com/failsafe.shtml |date=October 24, 2020 }} ''dvdmg.com,'' 2000. Retrieved: November 21, 2010.</ref> and ''Fail Safe'' opened eight months after ''Dr. Strangelove'', to critical acclaim but mediocre ticket sales.{{citation needed|date=March 2025}}