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Stayman convention
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==Five-card major Stayman== This allows responder to check for 5-3 major fits where it is possible that opener's 1NT or 2NT might include a five-card major. As described by Australian Ron Klinger, it can be played with a weak or strong 1NT. 1NT - 2{{Clubs}} *2{{Diams}} = minimum, no 5M *2M = minimum, 5M *2NT = Maximum, no 5M *3M = Maximum, 5M 1NT - 2{{Clubs}}; 2{{Diams}}/2NT *3{{Clubs}} = Stayman *3{{Diams}} = --> {{Hearts}} *3{{Hearts}} = --> {{Spades}} *3{{Spades}} = ? *3NT = to play After a transfer, accept it with any 4333, bid 3NT with only two trumps, otherwise bid 4M. 1NT - 2{{Clubs}}; 2{{Diams}}/2NT - 3{{Clubs}} = Stayman *3{{Diams}} = 4M333 *3{{Hearts}} = 4{{Hearts}}, not 4333 *3{{Spades}} = 4{{Spades}}, not 4333, not 4{{Hearts}} *3NT = no 4M 1NT - 2{{Clubs}}; 2{{Diams}}/2NT - 3{{Clubs}}, 3{{Diams}} *3{{Hearts}} = 4{{Spades}}, not 4{{Hearts}} *3{{Spades}} = 4{{Hearts}}, not 4{{Spades}} *3NT = to play *4{{Diams}} = bid your 4 card Major An alternative, simpler version of five-card Stayman is: 1NT - 2{{Clubs}} *2{{Diams}} = No 5CM *2M = 5CM This structure permits use by weak hands with 5+ diamonds and 2+ cards in each major. After 1NT - 2{{Clubs}}; 2{{Diams}} *2M = 4M invitational *2NT = invitational, no major *3M = 4M game-forcing If responder has a five-card major, he begins with a [[Jacoby transfer|transfer]]. After completion of the transfer, bidding the other major at the three level shows four cards in it and a game forcing hand, in line with the 1NT - 2{{Clubs}}, 2{{Diams}} structure above (1NT - 2{{Diams}}, 2{{Hearts}} - 2{{Spades}} = invitational 5{{Hearts}}-4{{Spades}}). Similarly after 2NT - 3{{Clubs}}; 3{{Diams}} *3M = 4M *3NT = no major A drawback of Five-Card Major Stayman (particularly the simpler version) is that the weaker hand may become declarer in a 4-4 major fit.
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