Editing Performance art (section)

=== Viennese actionism ===
{{Main|Viennese Actionism}}
The term [[Viennese Actionism]] (''Wiener Aktionismus'') comprehends a brief and controversial art movement of the 20th century, which is remembered for the violence, grotesque and visual of their artworks.<ref>{{cite news|last=Lapidario|first=Josep|title=Pintura, sangre, sexo y muerte: en las tripas del accionismo vienés|url=https://www.jotdown.es/2016/01/pintura-sangre-sexo-y-muerte-en-las-tripas-del-accionismo-vienes/|access-date=May 27, 2020|work=JotDown}}</ref> It is located in the Austrian vanguard of the 1960s, and it had the goal of bringing art to the ground of performance art, and is linked to Fluxus and Body Art. Amongst their main exponents are [[Günter Brus]], [[Otto Muehl]] and [[Hermann Nitsch]], who developed most of their actionist activities between 1960 and 1971. Hermann, pioneer of performance art, presented in 1962 his ''Theatre of Orgies and Mysteries'' (Orgien und Mysterien Theater).<ref>{{cite web|title=Accionismo Vienés|url=http://www.caac.es/prensa/dossiers/not_accionism.pdf|publisher=Centro Andaluz de Arte Contemporáneo|access-date=May 27, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Accionismo vienés o el lenguaje brutal del cuerpo|url=https://medium.com/fuga-incendios/accionismo-vienés-o-el-lenguaje-brutal-del-cuerpo-c631e2e52656|access-date=June 5, 2020|work=Medium|date=July 18, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Ramis|first=Mariano|title=Accionismo Vienés|url=https://proyectoidis.org/accionismo-vienes/|publisher=IDIS|date=April 21, 1965|access-date=June 5, 2020}}</ref> [[Marina Abramović]] participated as a performer in one of his performances in 1975.