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Michael I of Romania
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==Life in exile== Michael would never see his father again, after Carol II's 1940 abdication. Michael could see no point in meeting his father who had humiliated his mother so many times via his open affairs and did not attend his father's funeral in 1953.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ziua.ro/display.php?data=2006-01-14&id=191689 |title=''Monique Urdareanu on Elena Lupescu and Carol II'' |access-date=2 August 2016 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080613215715/http://www.ziua.ro/display.php?data=2006-01-14&id=191689 |archive-date=13 June 2008 }}, [[Ziua]], 14 January 2006</ref><!-- Pertinent quote: "Voia mult sa-si vada fiul, dar dupa plecarea din Romania nu l-a mai intalnit niciodata. (...) Regele Carol a incercat de multe ori si era gata sa-si intalneasca fiul oriunde, dar regele Mihai a refuzat intotdeauna." Translation: "He wanted a lot to see his son, but after his departure from Romania he never met him again. (...) King Carol tried many times and was ready to meet his son anywhere, but king Michael always refused."--> In January 1948,<ref name="Compression"/> Michael began using one of his family's ancestral titles, "Prince of Hohenzollern",<ref name="Milestones">[https://web.archive.org/web/20070930074000/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,798826,00.html "Milestones"], ''Time'', 21 June 1948</ref><ref>[[Nikita Khrushchev|Nikita Sergeevich Khrushchev]], Sergeĭ Khrushchev. [https://books.google.com/books?id=EkFZqlgdzCkC&pg=RA1-PA947&vq=hohenzollern&sig=r8A9Ly8-azWqIgPJ9DyjM_fZ2Tw ''Memoirs of Nikita Khrushchev: Statesman, 1953–1964''], [[Pennsylvania State University Press]], 2007, p. 947, {{ISBN|0-271-02935-8}}</ref> instead of using the title of "King of Romania". After denouncing his abdication as forced and illegal in March 1948, Michael resumed use of the kingly title. Michael and Princess Anne lived near [[Florence, Italy]], until 1948, near Lausanne, Switzerland, until 1950, and then in [[Hertfordshire]], [[England]], until 1956.<ref name="adevarul.ro">{{cite web|url=http://adevarul.ro/locale/ploiesti/viata-regelui-mihai-exil-fermier-pilot-somer-broker-care-fost-sentimentul-plecarea-romania-plecat-moartea-suflet-1_55e6fe69f5eaafab2c2d7f83/index.html|title=Viaţa Regelui Mihai în exil: fermier, pilot, şomer, broker. "Care a fost sentimentul la plecarea din România? Am plecat cu moartea în suflet"|date=2 September 2015 |access-date=22 December 2016}}</ref><ref>[http://www.britishpathe.com/record.php?id=65398 "Ex-King Michael of Rumania Becomes Market Gardener, 1953"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110918103058/http://www.britishpathe.com/record.php?id=65398 |date=18 September 2011 }}, [[British Pathe]], as. Retrieved 17 October 2009</ref> After that, the couple settled near [[Versoix]], Switzerland, where they would live for the next 45 years. The Communist Romanian authorities stripped Michael of his Romanian citizenship in 1948.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://adevarul.ro/cultura/istorie/cum-i-a-fost-retrasa-cetatenia-regelui-mihai-1_537d889c0d133766a8dd24f5/index.html|title=Cum i-a fost retrasă cetăţenia regelui Mihai|date=22 May 2014 |access-date=22 December 2016}}</ref> During exile, Michael had a variety of occupations including farming, stockbroker, entrepreneur, and pilot.<ref name="adevarul.ro"/><ref name="familiaregala.ro1"/><ref name="Grdn"/> In 1957, he worked in Switzerland as a test pilot for a predecessor of aerospace manufacturer [[Learjet]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Smith |first=Craig S. |date=2007-01-27 |title=Romania's King Without a Throne Outlives Foes and Setbacks |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/27/world/europe/27michael.html |access-date=2023-10-21 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=RUMANIA: KING MICHAEL NOW TEST PILOT |url=https://www.britishpathe.com/asset/ |access-date=2023-10-21 |website=British Pathé |language=en-GB}}</ref> Together with his wife, he took part in the ship tour organized by [[Frederica of Hanover|Queen Frederica]] and her husband King [[Paul of Greece]] in 1954, which became known as the “[[Cruise of the Kings]]” and was attended by over 100 royals from all over Europe. He had five daughters with his wife between 1949 and 1964.
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