Editing Madera County, California (section)

=== 2020 Census ===

Madera County's demographic composition and economic indicators reveal contrasts with both state and national averages. The county's median household income is reported at $76,920, which is below California's median of $91,551, reflecting economic disparities within the region.<ref>{{cite web |title=California - 2020 Decennial Census |publisher=United States Census Bureau |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/California?g=040XX00US06 |access-date=February 3, 2024}}</ref> Additionally, Madera County's poverty rate of 24.3% surpasses the state's 12.2% rate, underscoring significant economic challenges, particularly affecting children under 18, with 38.2% living in poverty.<ref name="2022 American Community Survey"/> Comparatively, Madera County's median income slightly exceeds the national median of $69,717. However, its poverty rate of 22.0% also exceeds the national average, indicating a notable income inequality within the county.<ref name="2022 American Community Survey">{{cite web |title=2022 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Madera_County,_California?g=050XX00US06039 |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=February 3, 2024}}</ref>

In terms of housing, Madera County offers relatively more affordable options compared to the rest of California, with a median gross rent of $1,189 against the state's $1,870.<ref name="2022 American Community Survey"/> The homeownership rate in Madera County is 69.0%, which is higher than California's rate of 55.8%.<ref name="2022 American Community Survey"/>

The labor force participation rate in Madera County is 56.4%, which is lower than the national rate. The county has a youthful demographic, with 27.1% under 18 years old, compared to the national figure of 22.4%.<ref name="2022 American Community Survey"/> The percentage of elderly residents in Madera County is slightly below the U.S. average.<ref name="2022 American Community Survey"/>

Madera County is notable for its higher percentage of foreign-born residents at 20.3%, surpassing the national average. This contributes to the county's multicultural identity, with a significant Hispanic or Latino population of 59.6%.<ref name="2022 American Community Survey"/> Linguistic diversity is evident, with 46.5% of residents speaking a language other than English at home.<ref name="2022 American Community Survey"/> An estimated 12,500 to 15,000 people in Madera County are [[Undocumented immigrant population of the United States|undocumented immigrants]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ppic.org/wp-content/uploads/content/pubs/jtf/JTF_UndocumentedImmigrantsJTF.pdf |title=Undocumented Immigrants in California |publisher=Public Policy Institute of California |date=March 2017 |access-date=February 1, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Profile of the Unauthorized Population: Madera County, CA |publisher=Migration Policy Institute |url=https://www.migrationpolicy.org/data/unauthorized-immigrant-population/county/6039 |access-date=February 3, 2024}}</ref>

Educational attainment in Madera County shows that 21.4% of its population holds a Bachelor's degree or higher, which is below the California average.<ref name="2022 American Community Survey"/>

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|+'''Madera County, California – Racial and ethnic composition'''<br><small>{{nobold|''Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.''}}</small>
!Race / Ethnicity <small>(''NH = Non-Hispanic'')</small>
!Pop 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>{{Cite web|title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Madera County, California |url=https://data.census.gov/table?g=0500000US06039&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date= }}</ref>
!Pop 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Madera County, California|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=0500000US06039&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref>
!{{partial|Pop 2020}}<ref name=2020CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Madera County, California|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=0500000US06039&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref>
!% 2000
!% 2010
!{{partial|% 2020}}
|-
|[[Non-Hispanic or Latino whites|White]] alone (NH)
|57,391
|57,380
|style='background: #ffffe6; |48,399
|46.62%
|38.03%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |30.97%
|-
|[[Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans|Black or African American]] alone (NH)
|4,710
|5,009
|style='background: #ffffe6; |4,131
|3.83%
|3.32%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |2.64%
|-
|[[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] or [[Alaska Native]] alone (NH)
|1,694
|1,790
|style='background: #ffffe6; |1,738
|1.38%
|1.19%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |1.11%
|-
|[[Asian Americans|Asian]] alone (NH)
|1,480
|2,533
|style='background: #ffffe6; |3,581
|1.20%
|1.68%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |2.29%
|-
|[[Pacific Islander Americans|Pacific Islander]] alone (NH)
|160
|107
|style='background: #ffffe6; |122
|0.13%
|0.07%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.08%
|-
|[[Race and ethnicity in the United States census|Other Race]] alone (NH)
|287
|649
|style='background: #ffffe6; |723
|0.23%
|0.43%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.46%
|-
|[[Multiracial Americans|Mixed Race or Multi-Racial]] (NH)
|2,872
|2,405
|style='background: #ffffe6; |4,383
|2.33%
|1.59%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |2.81%
|-
|[[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] (any race)
|54,515
|80,992
|style='background: #ffffe6; |93,178
|44.28%
|53.69%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |59.63%
|-
|'''Total'''
|'''123,109'''
|'''150,865'''
|style='background: #ffffe6; |'''156,255'''
|'''100.00%'''
|'''100.00%'''
|style='background: #ffffe6; |'''100.00%'''
|}

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+''Madera County, California - Places by Population, Income, and Employment''
! Place
! Total Population
! Bachelors Degree or Higher (%)
! Total Housing Units
! Total Households
! Median Household Income
! Employment Rate (%)
! Without Health Care Coverage (%)
|-
| [[Ahwahnee, California|'''Ahwahnee''']]<ref>{{cite web |title=Ahwahnee CDP, California - 2020 Decennial Census |publisher=United States Census Bureau |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Ahwahnee_CDP,_California?g=160XX00US0600478 |access-date=February 3, 2024}}</ref>
| 2,296
| 30.3
| 1,000
| 785
| $79,250
| 45.6
| 2.8
|-
| [[Bass Lake (Madera County, California)|'''Bass Lake''']]<ref>{{cite web |title=Bass Lake CDP, California - 2020 Decennial Census |publisher=United States Census Bureau |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Bass_Lake_CDP,_California?g=160XX00US0604198 |access-date=February 3, 2024}}</ref>
| 575
| 59.9
| 868
| 139
| $145,083
| 38.8
| 12.6
|-
| [[Chowchilla, California|'''Chowchilla''']]<ref>{{cite web |title=Chowchilla City, California - 2020 Decennial Census |publisher=United States Census Bureau |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Chowchilla_city,_California?g=160XX00US0613294 |access-date=February 3, 2024}}</ref>
| 23,377
| 13
| 5,765
| 5,399
| $69,139
| 37.7
| 8.2
|-
| [[Coarsegold, California|'''Coarsegold''']]<ref>{{cite web |title=Coarsegold CDP, California - 2020 Decennial Census |publisher=United States Census Bureau |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Coarsegold_CDP,_California?g=160XX00US0614288 |access-date=February 3, 2024}}</ref>
| 4,144
| 22.7
| 1,837
| 1,738
| $81,814
| 49.8
| 4.9
|-
| [[Fairmead, California|'''Fairmead''']]<ref>{{cite web |title=Fairmead CDP, California - 2020 Decennial Census |publisher=United States Census Bureau |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Fairmead_CDP,_California?g=160XX00US0623210 |access-date=February 3, 2024}}</ref>
| 1,235
| 9.5
| 374
| 394
| $53,203
| 45.3
| 10.1
|-
| [[La Vina, California|'''La Vina''']]<ref>{{cite web |title=La Vina CDP, California - 2020 Decennial Census |publisher=United States Census Bureau |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/La_Vina_CDP,_California?g=160XX00US0640872 |access-date=February 3, 2024}}</ref>
| 637
| 0
| 161
| 157
| 
| 43.4
| 2.6
|-
| [[Madera, California|'''Madera''']]<ref>{{cite web |title=Madera City, California - 2020 Decennial Census |publisher=United States Census Bureau |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Madera_city,_California?g=160XX00US0645022 |access-date=February 3, 2024}}</ref>
| 97,838
| 13.2
| 27,454
| 25,497
| $70,272
| 54
| 8.2
|-
| [[Madera Acres, California|'''Madera Acres''']]<ref>{{cite web |title=Madera Acres CDP, California - 2020 Decennial Census |publisher=United States Census Bureau |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Madera_Acres_CDP,_California?g=160XX00US0645050 |access-date=February 3, 2024}}</ref>
| 9,162
| 11.4
| 2,554
| 2,599
| $80,221
| 51.3
| 6.8
|-
| [[Bonadelle Ranchos-Madera Ranchos, California|'''Madera Ranchos''']]<ref>{{cite web |title=2019 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |publisher=United States Census Bureau |url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs.html |access-date=February 3, 2024}}</ref>
| 
| 24.6
| 
| 3,010
| $82,292
| 53.1
| 4.0
|-
| [[Nipinnawasee, California|'''Nippinawasse''']]
| 434
| 0
| 188
| 172
| $71,622
| 44.9
| 27.6
|-
| [[Oakhurst, California|'''Oakhurst''']]<ref>{{cite web |title=Oakhurst CDP, California - 2020 Decennial Census |publisher=United States Census Bureau |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Oakhurst_CDP,_California?g=160XX00US0652764 |access-date=February 3, 2024}}</ref>
| 5,945
| 29.4
| 3,134
| 2,180
| $73,333
| 53.3
| 6.2
|-
| [[Parksdale, California|'''Parksdale''']]<ref>{{cite web |title=Parksdale CDP, California - 2020 Decennial Census |publisher=United States Census Bureau |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Parksdale_CDP,_California?g=160XX00US0655751 |access-date=February 3, 2024}}</ref>
| 3,234
| 7.4
| 784
| 611
| $45,281
| 43.8
| 8.9
|-
| [[Yosemite Lakes Park, California|'''Yosemite Lakes''']]<ref>{{cite web |title=Yosemite Lakes CDP, California - 2020 Decennial Census |publisher=United States Census Bureau |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Yosemite_Lakes_CDP,_California?g=160XX00US0686878 |access-date=February 3, 2024}}</ref>
| 5,022
| 36.6
| 2,153
| 1,909
| $99,491
| 53.6
| 6.4
|}