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==References== {{Reflist|refs= <ref name="BioDic HisTec">[https://books.google.com/books?id=UuigWMLVriMC&pg=PA143 Biographical dictionary of the history of technology, Volume 39 By Lance Day, Ian McNeil. Charles, Jacques Alexandre Cesar]</ref> <ref name="Britannica 2">[http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1424455/balloon-flight Encyclopædia Britannica – Balloon Flight]</ref> <ref name="EcceF">[https://books.google.com/books?id=5_7IRHZGyzMC&pg=PA36 Eccentric France: Bradt Guide to mad, magical and marvellous France By Piers Letcher – Jacques Charles]</ref> <ref name="FAA Oct 2001">[https://web.archive.org/web/20080905044430/http://www.faa.gov/news/aviation_news/2001/media/Oct2001.pdf Federal Aviation Administration – F.A.Aviation News, October 2001, Balloon Competitions and Events Around the Globe, Page 15]</ref> <ref name="FAI">[https://web.archive.org/web/20030105101231/http://www.fai.org/ballooning/newsletter/pr00-02.htm Federation Aeronautique Internationale, Ballooning Commission, Hall of Fame, Robert Brothers.]</ref> <ref name="Fid Green">[https://www.fiddlersgreen.net/models/Aircraft/Balloon-Charles.html Fiddlers Green, History of Ballooning, Jacques Charles]</ref> <ref name="GL02">{{citation | author = Gay-Lussac, J. L. | author-link = Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac | year = 1802 | title = Recherches sur la dilatation des gaz et des vapeurs | journal = Annales de Chimie | volume = XLIII | page = 137}}. [http://web.lemoyne.edu/~giunta/gaygas.html English translation (extract).]</ref> <ref name="Schama p125">S. Schama (1989), Citizens, p. 125-6.</ref> <ref name="Sci&Soc">[http://www.scienceandsociety.co.uk/results.asp?image=10447673 Science and Society, Medal commemorating Charles and Robert’s balloon ascent, Paris, 1783.]</ref> <ref name="TodinSci">[http://www.todayinsci.com/M/Montgolfier_Brothers/MontgolfierBalloon-EB1911.htm Today in Science, The Montgolfier and Charles Balloons, from 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica]</ref> }}
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