Editing 1905 (section)

=== October ===
{{Main|October 1905}}
[[File:HMS Dreadnought 1906 H61017.jpg|thumb|200px|right|'''October 2''': [[HMS Dreadnought (1906)|HMS ''Dreadnought'']]]]
* [[October 1]]
** A Czech worker, František Pavlík (b. 1885), is bayoneted to death during a demonstration for a Czech university in Brno. This event is the motivation for a piano sonata, ''[[1. X. 1905]]'', by composer [[Leoš Janáček]], which premieres on 27 January 1906.
** Turkish Association football team [[Galatasaray]] is founded in [[Istanbul]].
* [[October 2]] &ndash; {{HMS|Dreadnought|1906}} is laid down in the United Kingdom, revolutionizing battleship design and triggering a naval arms race.
* [[October 5]] &ndash; The [[Wright brothers]]' third aeroplane ([[Wright Flyer III|''Wright Flyer'' III]]) stays in the air for 39 minutes with Wilbur piloting, the first aeroplane flight lasting over half an hour.
* [[October 11]] &ndash; The Institute of Musical Art, predecessor of the [[Juilliard School]], opens in [[New York City]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.juilliard.edu/school/brief-history|title=A Brief History|publisher=Juilliard School|access-date=2019-05-10|archive-date=March 29, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329052155/https://www.juilliard.edu/school/brief-history|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[October 13]] &ndash; [[Annie Kenney]] and [[Christabel Pankhurst]] interrupt a [[Liberal Party (UK)]] rally at the [[Free Trade Hall]] in [[Manchester]], England, and choose imprisonment when convicted, the first militant action of the suffragette campaign.
* [[October 14]] &ndash; The National League's [[1905 New York Giants season|New York Giants]] win baseball's [[1905 World Series|World Series]], beating the [[American League]]'s [[1905 Philadelphia Athletics season|Philadelphia Athletics]], 2-0, in Game 5.
* [[October 16]] &ndash; The [[Partition of Bengal (1905)|Partition of Bengal]] is made by [[Lord Curzon]] to separate the region of Bengal into Muslim and Hindu territories until its reunification in [[1911]].
* [[October 26]]
** [[Union between Sweden and Norway|Sweden&ndash;Norway]] agrees to the repeal of the union with Norway, forming the two modern-day countries.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Dissolution of the union, 1905 |url=http://www.royalcourt.no/seksjon.html?tid=28690&sek=28568 |access-date=2022-07-26 |website=www.royalcourt.no |language=en |archive-date=August 14, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220814203727/https://www.royalcourt.no/seksjon.html?tid=28690&sek=28568 |url-status=live }}</ref>
** (October 13 [[Old Style and New Style dates|O.S.]]) &ndash; The [[Saint Petersburg Soviet]] holds its first meeting, the first elected workers' [[Soviet (council)]] in [[Russian Empire|Russia]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Deutscher|first=Isaac|author-link=Isaac Deutscher|title=The Prophet Armed: Trotsky, 1879-1921|volume=1|year=1965|orig-year=1954|location=New York|publisher=Vintage Books|isbn=0-19-281064-2|oclc=184845652|url=https://archive.org/details/prophetarmedtrot01deut/|url-access=registration}}</ref>
* [[October 29]] (October 16 [[Old Style and New Style dates|O.S.]]) &ndash; In the [[Russian Empire]]:
** [[Russian Revolution of 1905]]: The [[Imperial Russian Army]] opens fire on a meeting at a street market in [[Tallinn]], [[Governorate of Estonia]], killing 94 and injuring over 200 people.
** The [[Circum-Baikal Railway]] is brought into permanent operation, completing through rail communication on the [[Trans-Siberian Railway]].
* [[October 30]] (October 17 Old Style) – [[October Manifesto]]: Tsar [[Nicholas II of Russia]] is forced to announce the granting of his country's first constitution (the [[Russian Constitution of 1906]]), conceding a national assembly ([[State Duma (Russian Empire)|State Duma]]) with limited powers.
* [[October]] &ndash; [[Fauvist]] artists, led by [[Henri Matisse]] and [[André Derain]], first exhibit their works, at the [[Salon d'Automne]] in [[Paris]].