Editing 1839 (section)

== Deaths ==

=== January–June ===
[[File:JohnGraham-TheRajahofMadras-c1828.jpg|thumb|110px|[[William Farquhar]]]]
* [[January 6]] – [[Princess Marie of Orléans (1813–1839)|Princess Marie of Orléans]], French princess, artist, and duchess (b. [[1813]])
* [[January 7]] – [[Jacquette Löwenhielm]], Swedish noble, [[lady-in-waiting]], and [[Mistress (lover)|mistress]] of [[Oscar I of Sweden]] (b. [[1797]])
* [[January 12]]  
** [[Edward Coleman (gangster)|Edward Coleman]], gangster and founder of the [[Forty Thieves (New York gang)|Forty Thieves]] 
** [[Joseph Anton Koch]], Austrian painter (b. [[1768]])
* [[January 14]] – [[John Wesley Jarvis]], American painter (b. [[1780]]/[[1781]])
* [[January 24]] – [[Michele Cachia]], Maltese architect, military engineer (b. [[1760]])
* [[January 28]] – [[William Beechey]], British portraitist (b. [[1753]])
* [[February 7]] – [[Karl August Nicander]], Swedish poet (b. [[1799]])
* [[February 8]] – [[William Williams (Weymouth MP)|William Williams]], English politician (b. [[1774]])
* [[February 10]] – [[Pedro Romero]], Spanish [[torero]] (b. [[1754]])
* [[February 12]] – [[Moulvi Syed Qudratullah]], Bengali judge (b. [[1750]])<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.mkantho.com/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%80-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A6-%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4-%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9/|language=bn|website=MKantho|script-title=bn:মৌলভী সৈয়দ কুদরত উল্লাহ'র ১৮০ তম মৃত্যুবার্ষিকী আজ|date=12 February 2019|access-date=January 10, 2022|archive-date=February 16, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190216053249/http://www.mkantho.com/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%80-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A6-%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4-%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[February 26]] – [[Sybil Ludington]], alleged heroine during the [[American Revolutionary War]] (b. [[1761]])
* [[March 2]] – [[Charlotte Napoléone Bonaparte]], niece of [[Napoleon I of France]] (b. [[1802]])
* [[March 19]] – [[Rachel Plummer]], American writer, daughter of [[James W. Parker]], and the cousin of [[Quanah Parker]] (b. [[1819]])
* [[March 20]] – [[Caspar Voght]], German businessman (b. [[1752]])
* [[March 28]] – [[Giuseppe Siboni]], Italian operatic [[tenor]], [[opera director]], [[choir]] [[Conducting|conductor]], and [[voice teacher]] (b. [[1780]])
* [[April 1]] – [[Benjamin Pierce (governor)|Benjamin Pierce]], American politician (b. [[1757]])
* [[April 2]] – [[Hezekiah Niles]], American editor, publisher (b. [[1777]])
* [[April 4]] – Queen [[Kaahumanu II]] of Hawaii
* [[April 5]] – [[John Tipton]], American politician (b. [[1786]]) 
* [[April 8]] – [[Du Pré Alexander, 2nd Earl of Caledon|Du Pré Alexander]], Irish peer, landlord and colonial administrator (b. [[1777]])
* [[April 11]] – [[John Galt (novelist)|John Galt]], [[List of Scottish novelists|Scottish novelist]] (b. [[1779]])
* [[April 15]] – [[Christoph August Gabler]], German classical composer (b. 1767)
* [[April 22]]
** [[Denis Davydov]], Russian general, poet (b. [[1784]])
** [[Samuel Smith (Maryland politician)]], American politician (b. [[1752]])
** [[Pär Aron Borg]], [[Swedish language|Swedish]] educator and a pioneer in the education for the [[Blindness|blind]] and [[deaf]] (b. 1776)
* [[May 3]] 
** [[Pehr Henrik Ling]], pioneer of physical education in [[Sweden]] (b. [[1776]])
** [[José Antonio Mexía]], 19th-century Mexican general and politician (b. [[1800]])
* [[May 6]] – [[John Batman]], Australian [[Pastoral farming|grazier]], entrepreneur, and explorer (b. [[1801]])
* [[May 11]]
** [[Thomas Cooper (American politician, born 1759)|Thomas Cooper]], American political philosopher (b. [[1759]])
** [[William Farquhar]], First British Resident and Commandant of colonial Singapore (b. [[1774]])
** [[Thomas Cooper (American politician, born 1759)|Thomas Cooper]], [[Anglo-Americans|Anglo-American]] economist, college president, and political philosopher (b. 1759)
* [[May 16]] – [[Edward Clive, 1st Earl of Powis|Edward Clive]], British politician who sat in the [[House of Commons]] (b. [[1754]])
* [[May 17]] – [[Archibald Alison (author)|Archibald Alison]], Scottish author (b. [[1757]])
* [[May 24]] – [[Anna Pak Agi]], [[Korean Martyrs|Korean Martyr]] (b. [[1782]])
* [[May 27]] – [[Barbara Yi]], [[Korean Martyrs|Korean Martyr]] (b. [[1825]])
* [[June 10]] – [[Jacob Munch]], Norwegian military officer and painter (b. 1776)
* [[June 19]] – [[Joseph Paelinck]], painter from the [[Southern Netherlands]] (b. [[1781]])
* [[June 23]] – [[Lady Hester Stanhope]], English archaeologist (b. [[1776]])
* [[June 27]] 
** [[Ranjit Singh]], Maharaja of The Punjab ([[Sikh Empire]]) (b. [[1780]])<ref name="Alexander Gardner">{{cite book|last=Gardner|first=Alexander|title=Memoirs Of Alexander Gardner - Colonel of Artillery in the Service of Maharaja Ranjit Singh|url=http://apnaorg.com/books/gardner/gardner.php?fldr=book&page=244|publisher=William Blackwood & Sons|page=211|chapter=XII}}</ref>
** [[Allan Cunningham (botanist)|Allan Cunningham]], English [[Botany|botanist]] and [[List of explorers|explorer]] (b. 1791)
* [[June 30]] – [[Johan Olof Wallin]], Swedish minister, [[orator]], poet and later [[Archbishop]] (b. [[1779]])

=== July–December ===
[[File:Friedrich Mohs.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Friedrich Mohs]]]]
* [[July 1]] – [[Mahmud II]], Ottoman sultan (b. [[1785]])
* [[July 5]] – [[Lady Flora Hastings]], British aristocrat and [[lady-in-waiting]] (b. [[1806]])
* [[July 8]] – [[Fernando Sor]], Spanish guitarist, composer (b. [[1778]])
* [[July 15]] – [[Winthrop Mackworth Praed]], English politician, poet (b. [[1802]])
* [[July 16]] – [[The Bowl (Cherokee chief)|Chief Bowles]], Cherokee leader (b. ~[[1756]])
* [[July 19]] – [[Maurice de Guérin]], French poet (b. [[1810]])
* [[July 20]] – [[John Baptist Yi Kwang-nyol]], [[Korean Martyrs|Korean Martyr]] (b. c.[[1800]])
* [[July 22]] – [[John Birdsall (politician, born 1802)|John Birdsall]], American lawyer and politician (b. [[1802]])
* [[July 24]] – [[Richard Spencer (Royal Navy officer)|Richard Spencer]], captain of the [[Royal Navy]] (b. [[1779]])
* [[July 26]] – [[Mervyn Archdall (died 1839)|Mervyn Archdall]], Irish officer in the British Army and [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Fermanagh (UK Parliament constituency)|County Fermanagh]] (b. [[1763]])
* [[August 3]] – [[Dorothea von Schlegel]], German novelist and translator (b. [[1764]])
* [[August 7]] – [[Erasme Louis Surlet de Chokier]], politician and first [[regent]] of Belgium (b. [[1769]])
* [[August 10]] – [[Sir John St Aubyn, 5th Baronet]], English fossil collector (b. [[1758]])
* [[August 18]] – [[Bendix Frantz Ludwig Schow]], member of the nobility of [[Schleswig-Holstein]] (b. [[1778]])
* [[August 22]] – [[Benjamin Lundy]], American abolitionist (b. [[1789]])
* [[August 28]] – [[William Smith (geologist)|William Smith]], English geologist, cartographer (b. [[1769]])
* [[September 4]] – [[Hermann Olshausen]], German [[Theology|theologian]] (b. [[1796]])
* [[September 10]] – [[James Maitland, 8th Earl of Lauderdale]], Scottish politician (b. [[1759]])
* [[September 18]] – [[Jeanne-Charlotte Allamand]], [[Switzerland|Swiss]]-born Canadian pioneer, educator and artist (b. [[1760]])
* [[September 21]] – [[Laurent-Joseph-Marius Imbert]], French Roman Catholic saint (b. [[1796]])
* [[September 22]] – [[Paul Chong Hasang]], [[Korean Martyrs|Korean]] Roman Catholic saint and martyr (b. [[1794]]/[[1795]]) 
* [[September 28]] – [[William Dunlap]], producer, playwright, actor, and historian (b. [[1766]])
* [[September 29]] – [[Friedrich Mohs]], German geologist, mineralogist (b. [[1773]])
* [[October 2]] – [[Mary Ann Rundall]], British educational writer
* [[October 6]] – [[William Light]], British Army colonel, first Surveyor-General of [[South Australia]] (b. [[1786]])
* [[October 8]] – [[Ee-mat-la]], [[Seminole]] chief during the [[Second Seminole War]] (b. [[1739]])
* [[October 9]] – [[James Oatley]], [[Great Britain|British]]-born [[History of Australia (1788–1850)|colonial Australian]] watch and clock maker (b. 1769)
* [[October 11]] – [[Leonor de Almeida Portugal, 4th Marquise of Alorna]], Portuguese painter, poet (b. [[1750]])
* [[October 24]] – [[William Charles Ellis]], pioneer in treatment of mental illness (b. [[1780]])
* [[October 27]] – [[Frederik Hauch]], Danish government official (b. [[1754]])
* [[October 28]] – [[Makea Pori Ariki]], sovereign of the [[Cook Islands]] and one of three [[Tribal chief|High Chiefs]] of [[Rarotonga#Demographics and settlements:~:text=or vaka.-,Te Au O Tonga,-on the northern|Te Au O Tonga]] (b. 
* [[October 31]] – [[Peter Yu Tae-chol|Peter Yu Tae-cholm]], [[Korean Martyrs|Korean Martyr]] (b. [[1826]])
* [[November 15]] – [[William Murdoch]], Scottish inventor (b. [[1754]])
* [[November 18]] – [[Hans Blackwood, 3rd Baron Dufferin and Claneboye|Hans Blackwood]], Irish peer and politician (b. [[1758]])
* [[November 22]] – [[Vénérande Robichaud]], Canadian businesswoman (b. [[1753]])
* [[December 2]] – [[Andreas Landmark]], Norwegian politician and civil servant (b. [[1769]])
* [[December 3]] – [[Frederick VI of Denmark|Frederick VI]], King of Denmark, ex-King of Norway (b. [[1768]])
* [[December 4]] – [[John Leamy (merchant)|John Leamy]], Irish–American merchant (b. [[1757]])
* [[December 15]] – [[Ignaz Aurelius Fessler]], Hungarian court councillor, minister to Alexander I (b. [[1756]])
* [[December 21]] – [[Andrew Dũng-Lạc]], Vietnamese [[Roman Catholic]] priest, saint, and [[martyr]] (b. [[1795]])
* [[December 26]] – [[Laurent Jean François Truguet]], French admiral (b. [[1752]])

=== Date unknown ===
* [[Thomas Plunket]], Irish soldier (b. [[1785]])
* [[Walter Jones (Irish politician)|Walter Jones]], Irish politician (b. [[1754]])
* [[Pierre le Pelley III]], [[Seigneur of Sark]] from 1820 to 1839 (b. [[1799]])
* [[George Scholey]], banker who served as [[Lord Mayor of London]]
* [[Otto Christian von Rohr]], [[Prussian Army|Prussian army]] officer during the [[Napoleonic Wars]]
* [[John D'Arcy (1785–1839)|John D'Arcy]], founder of the town of [[Clifden]] (b. [[1785]])
* [[Jean-François Allard]], French soldier and adventurer (b. [[1785]])
* [[Edmund Lodge]], [[England|English]] [[Officer of Arms|officer of arms]] and a writer on [[Heraldry|heraldic]] subjects and short biographies (b. [[1756]])
* [[Sankara Varman]], [[astronomer]]-[[mathematician]] (b. [[1774]])
* [[William Francklin]], English [[Oriental studies|orientalist]] and army officer (b. [[1763]])
* [[Mattheus Ignatius van Bree]], Belgian painter (b. [[1773]])