Editing William Lloyd Garrison (section)

===Controversy===
In 1849, Garrison became involved in one of Boston's most notable trials of the time. [[Washington Goode]], a black seaman, had been sentenced to death for the murder of a fellow black mariner, Thomas Harding. In ''The Liberator'' Garrison argued that the verdict relied on "circumstantial evidence of the most flimsy character&nbsp;..." and feared that the determination of the government to uphold its decision to execute Goode was based on race. As all other death sentences since 1836 in Boston had been commuted, Garrison concluded that Goode would be the last person executed in Boston for a capital offense writing, "Let it not be said that the last man Massachusetts bore to hang was a colored man!"<ref>{{cite news
|title=Shall He Be Hung?
|first=William Lloyd
|last=Garrison
|newspaper=[[The Liberator (newspaper)|The Liberator]]
|date=March 30, 1849
|page=2
|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/34644555/washington_goode_shall_he_be_hung/
|via=newspapers.com}}</ref> Despite the efforts of Garrison and many other prominent figures of the time, Goode was hanged on May 25, 1849.

Garrison became famous as one of the most articulate, as well as most radical, opponents of slavery. His approach to emancipation stressed "[[moral suasion]]", non-violence, and passive resistance. While some other abolitionists of the time favored gradual emancipation, Garrison argued for the "immediate and complete emancipation of all slaves." On July 4, 1854, he publicly burned a copy of the Constitution, condemning it as "a Covenant with Death, an Agreement with Hell," referring to the [[three-fifths compromise]] that had written slavery into the Constitution.<ref>{{cite journal
|title=Garrison's Constitution. The Covenant with Death and How It Was Made
|date=Winter 2000
|volume=32
|url=https://www.archives.gov/publications/prologue/2000/winter/garrisons-constitution-1.html|number=4
|journal=[[Prologue Magazine]]
|first=Paul
|last=Finkelman
|authorlink=Paul Finkelman}}</ref>

In 1855, his eight-year alliance with [[Frederick Douglass]] disintegrated when Douglass converted to classical liberal legal theorist and abolitionist [[Lysander Spooner|Lysander Spooner's]] view (dominant among political abolitionists) that the Constitution could be interpreted as being anti-slavery.<ref>{{cite news
|title=The Unconstitutionality of Slavery
|first=Lysander
|last=Spooner
|date=1845
|url=https://www.lysanderspooner.org/works
}}</ref>

[[File:Broadside of John Brown's last speech.jpg|thumb|upright |Broadside of John Brown's last speech]]
The events in [[John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry]],  followed by Brown's [[Virginia v. John Brown|trial and execution]], were closely followed in ''The Liberator''. Garrison had Brown's last speech, in court, printed as a broadside, available in the ''Liberator'' office.

[[File:William Lloyd Garrison carte de visite.jpeg|thumb|left|upright|Photograph of Garrison]]
[[File:Garrison Thompson Phillips ca1850 bySouthworth and Hawes Beinecke (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|upright=1.15 |Garrison and fellow abolitionists [[George Thompson (abolitionist)|George Thompson]] and [[Wendell Phillips]], seated at table, [[daguerreotype]], c. 1850–1851]]
Garrison's outspoken anti-slavery views repeatedly put him in danger. Besides his imprisonment in Baltimore and the price placed on his head by the state of [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]], he was the object of vituperation and frequent death threats.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/w/William_L._Garrison |title=William L. Garrison |publisher=Ohio History Central |website=www.ohiohistorycentral.org|language=en|access-date=November 10, 2017}}</ref> On the eve of the Civil War, a sermon preached in a Universalist chapel in [[Brooklyn, New York]], denounced "the bloodthirsty sentiments of Garrison and his school; and did not wonder that the feeling of the South was exasperated, taking as they did, the insane and bloody ravings of the Garrisonian traitors for the fairly expressed opinions of the North."<ref>''[[Brooklyn Daily Eagle]]'', December 31, 1860, p. 3; the paper pronounced this an "admirable discourse."</ref>