Editing Vandalism (section)

=== Graphic design ===
Defacing could also be one of the techniques that many graphic designers use, by applying their own hand writing on a graphic itself. Sometimes the use of this technique might be mistaken as vandalism to the original work, as exemplified by the work of [[Stefan Sagmeister]], including his [[Lou Reed]] CD cover. A unique use of the defacement technique is the CD cover for [[A.P.C.]] by [[Jean Touitou]], where the designer wrote the title, volume number, and date with her own hand writing on the pre-print blank CD. Creative vandalism of this sort is not limited to writing and sketching. For example, the spraying on the KPIST album Golden coat for [[MNW Music|MNW Records]] by Sweden graphic uses [[Gold (colour)|gold]] spray, which may be considered an act of vandalism, but the customer may also appreciate the unicity of each cover that had been sprayed gold in different ways.<ref>Odling-Smee Anne (2002) the new handmade graphics: Beyond digital design. RotoVision SA</ref>