Editing Tampere (section)

=== Climate ===

{{climate chart
| Tampere
|-9.7|-3.4|41
|-10.6|-3.5|29
|-6.6|1.2|31
|-1.3|8.2|32
|3.8|15.4|41
|8.6|19.5|66
|11.7|22.2|75
|10.4|19.9|72
|5.9|14.0|58
|1.9|7.5|60
|-3.0|1.5|51
|-7.6|-1.9|42
|float     =
|clear     =
|units     = metric
}}

Tampere has a [[humid continental climate]] ''Dfb'' with clearly defined four seasons. The climate of [[Tampere-Pirkkala Airport]], which is located away from the city centre, borders on the [[subarctic climate]] zone ([[Köppen climate classification]] ''Dfc''). Winters are cold and the average temperature from December to February is below {{cvt|-3|°C|0}} and it can reach to {{cvt|-30|°C|0}} . Summers are cool to warm. The average snow cover lasts 4–5&nbsp;months from late November to early April. Given the high latitude and inland location, winters are on average quite mild for the latitude, as is the average annual temperature.{{Citation needed|date=March 2019}}

{{Weather box
 | location = Tampere Härmälä (TMP), elevation: {{cvt|85|m}}, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1900–present (Härmälä and Tampella)
 | metric first = Y
 | single line = Y
 | width = auto
 | Jan record high C = 8.4
 | Feb record high C = 9.2
 | Mar record high C = 15.6
 | Apr record high C = 24.3
 | May record high C = 29.6
 | Jun record high C = 33.2
 | Jul record high C = 33.1
 | Aug record high C = 32.1
 | Sep record high C = 26.6
 | Oct record high C = 19.4
 | Nov record high C = 13.3
 | Dec record high C = 10.5
 | year record high C = 33.1
 | Jan high C = -2.5
 | Feb high C = -2.5
 | Mar high C = 2.1
 | Apr high C = 8.8
 | May high C = 15.6
 | Jun high C = 19.7
 | Jul high C = 22.5
 | Aug high C = 20.7
 | Sep high C = 14.9
 | Oct high C = 7.8
 | Nov high C = 2.6
 | Dec high C = -0.5
 | year high C = 
 | Jan mean C = -5.2
 | Feb mean C = -5.7
 | Mar mean C = -1.9
 | Apr mean C = 3.9
 | May mean C = 10.1
 | Jun mean C = 14.6
 | Jul mean C = 17.3
 | Aug mean C = 15.6
 | Sep mean C = 10.6
 | Oct mean C = 4.9
 | Nov mean C = 0.7
 | Dec mean C = -2.7
 | year mean C = 
 | Jan low C = -8.3
 | Feb low C = -9.1
 | Mar low C = -6.0
 | Apr low C = -0.9
 | May low C = 4.1
 | Jun low C = 9.0
 | Jul low C = 12.2
 | Aug low C = 10.8
 | Sep low C = 6.6
 | Oct low C = 2.0
 | Nov low C = -1.5
 | Dec low C = -5.4
 | year low C = 
 | Jan record low C = -37.0
 | Feb record low C = -36.8
 | Mar record low C = -29.6
 | Apr record low C = -19.6
 | May record low C = -7.3
 | Jun record low C = -2.8
 | Jul record low C = 1.8
 | Aug record low C = -0.4
 | Sep record low C = -6.7
 | Oct record low C = -14.8
 | Nov record low C = -22.5
 | Dec record low C = -34.2
 | year record low C = -37.0
 | precipitation colour = green
 | Jan precipitation mm = 41
 | Feb precipitation mm = 30
 | Mar precipitation mm = 29
 | Apr precipitation mm = 32
 | May precipitation mm = 36
 | Jun precipitation mm = 66
 | Jul precipitation mm = 74
 | Aug precipitation mm = 65
 | Sep precipitation mm = 55
 | Oct precipitation mm = 57
 | Nov precipitation mm = 51
 | Dec precipitation mm = 46
 | year precipitation mm = 
 | Jan snow cm = 32.3
 | Feb snow cm = 31.4
 | Mar snow cm = 29.5
 | Apr snow cm = 13.9
 | May snow cm = 1.6
 | Jun snow cm = 0.1
 | Jul snow cm = 0
 | Aug snow cm = 0
 | Sep snow cm = 0
 | Oct snow cm = 3.3
 | Nov snow cm = 13.1
 | Dec snow cm = 27.2
 | year snow cm =
 | unit precipitation days = 1 mm
 | Jan precipitation days = 10
 | Feb precipitation days = 8
 | Mar precipitation days = 8
 | Apr precipitation days = 7
 | May precipitation days = 7
 | Jun precipitation days = 9
 | Jul precipitation days = 11
 | Aug precipitation days = 9
 | Sep precipitation days = 9
 | Oct precipitation days = 10
 | Nov precipitation days = 10
 | Dec precipitation days = 11
 | year precipitation days = 
 | Jan humidity = 90
 | Feb humidity = 87
 | Mar humidity = 82
 | Apr humidity = 70
 | May humidity = 63
 | Jun humidity = 66
 | Jul humidity = 69
 | Aug humidity = 76
 | Sep humidity = 82
 | Oct humidity = 87
 | Nov humidity = 91
 | Dec humidity = 92
 | year humidity = 80
 | source 1 = weatheronline.co.uk<ref name=weatheronline/>
 | source 2 = [[Finnish Meteorological Institute|FMI]] [https://www.ilmatieteenlaitos.fi/1991-2020-lampotilatilastot] (precipitation, record highs and lows)<ref name=fmi/>
 | date = September 2023
}}

{{Weather box
 | location = [[Tampere–Pirkkala Airport]] (1991-2020 normals, extremes 1979-present)
 | collapsed = Y
 | metric first = Y
 | single line = Y
 | Jan record high C = 8.0
 | Feb record high C = 9.4
 | Mar record high C = 14.9
 | Apr record high C = 24.2
 | May record high C = 29.3
 | Jun record high C = 33.0
 | Jul record high C = 32.5
 | Aug record high C = 31.3
 | Sep record high C = 24.8
 | Oct record high C = 18.3
 | Nov record high C = 13.2
 | Dec record high C = 10.3
 | year record high C = 
 | Jan avg record high C = 3.9
 | Feb avg record high C = 3.9
 | Mar avg record high C = 9.0
 | Apr avg record high C = 17.7
 | May avg record high C = 24.4
 | Jun avg record high C = 26.8
 | Jul avg record high C = 28.2
 | Aug avg record high C = 26.6
 | Sep avg record high C = 21.2
 | Oct avg record high C = 13.7
 | Nov avg record high C = 8.5
 | Dec avg record high C = 4.8
 | year avg record high C = 29.2
 | Jan high C = -2.7
 | Feb high C = -2.8
 | Mar high C = 1.7
 | Apr high C = 8.5
 | May high C = 15.2
 | Jun high C = 19.6
 | Jul high C = 22.2
 | Aug high C = 20.5
 | Sep high C = 14.7
 | Oct high C = 7.5
 | Nov high C = 2.3
 | Dec high C = -0.7
 | year high C = 
 | Jan mean C = -5.6
 | Feb mean C = -6.0
 | Mar mean C = -2.3
 | Apr mean C = 3.6
 | May mean C = 9.8
 | Jun mean C = 14.3
 | Jul mean C = 17.1
 | Aug mean C = 15.5
 | Sep mean C = 10.4
 | Oct mean C = 4.6
 | Nov mean C = 0.3
 | Dec mean C = -3.2
 | year mean C = 4.9
 | Jan low C = -8.6
 | Feb low C = -9.3
 | Mar low C = -6.3
 | Apr low C = -1.0
 | May low C = 3.9
 | Jun low C = 8.9
 | Jul low C = 12.1
 | Aug low C = 10.8
 | Sep low C = 6.5
 | Oct low C = 1.7
 | Nov low C = -1.9
 | Dec low C = -5.8
 | year low C = 
 | Jan avg record low C = -22.9
 | Feb avg record low C = -22.5
 | Mar avg record low C = -17.3
 | Apr avg record low C = -8.5
 | May avg record low C = -3.1
 | Jun avg record low C = 2.1
 | Jul avg record low C = 5.9
 | Aug avg record low C = 4.1
 | Sep avg record low C = -1.3
 | Oct avg record low C = -7.1
 | Nov avg record low C = -11.3
 | Dec avg record low C = -17.6
 | year avg record low C = -26.0
 | Jan record low C = -35.8
 | Feb record low C = -31.8
 | Mar record low C = -29.1
 | Apr record low C = -14.8
 | May record low C = -7.2
 | Jun record low C = -3.0
 | Jul record low C = 1.5
 | Aug record low C = -0.4
 | Sep record low C = -7.0
 | Oct record low C = -16.4
 | Nov record low C = -21.9
 | Dec record low C = -33.0
 | year record low C = -35.8
 | Jan humidity = 91
 | Feb humidity = 88
 | Mar humidity = 80
 | Apr humidity = 70
 | May humidity = 64
 | Jun humidity = 68
 | Jul humidity = 72
 | Aug humidity = 77
 | Sep humidity = 83
 | Oct humidity = 88
 | Nov humidity = 92
 | Dec humidity = 92
 | year humidity = 80
 | source 1 = https://www.ilmatieteenlaitos.fi/ilmastollinen-vertailukausi
 | source 2 = https://kilotavu.com/asema-taulukko.php?asema=101118
}}

==== Temperature records of Tampere ====

Temperature records of Tampere and the near-by [[Tampere–Pirkkala Airport]]:<ref name=tampere_records/>

'''Temperature Records of Tampere'''
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%; text-align:center; background:#FFFFF3"
 |-
 | style="background:#ddcdfa; width:20px;" colspan="4"|'''Tampere highest temperatures by month'''
 |-
 ! style="width:80px; background:#f1e1ff;"| Month
 ! style="width:60px; background:#f1e1ff;"| °C
 ! style="width:140px; background:#f1e1ff;"| Date
 ! style="width:100px; background:#f1e1ff;"| Location
 |-
 | June || 33.2° || 22 June 2021 || align=left| [[Härmälä]]
 |-
 | July || 33.1° || 9 July 1914 || align=left| [[Härmälä]]
 |-
 | August || 32.1° || 10 August 1912 || align=left| [[Härmälä]]
 |}

Highest temperatures at the [[Tampere–Pirkkala Airport]] by month since 1980:<ref name=tampere_records/>

{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%; text-align:center; background:#FFFFF3"
 |-
 | style="background:#ddcdfa; width:20px;" colspan="4"|''' Pirkkala Airport highest temperatures by month'''
 |-
 ! style="width:80px; background:#f1e1ff;"| Month
 ! style="width:60px; background:#f1e1ff;"| °C
 ! style="width:100px; background:#f1e1ff;"| Year
 |-
 | January || 8.0° || 2007
 |-
 | February || 9.4° || 1990
 |-
 | March || 14.9° || 2007
 |-
 | April || 24.2° || 1998
 |-
 | May || 29.3° || 2014
 |-
 | June || 31.7° || 1999
 |-
 | July || 32.5° || 2010
 |-
 | August || 31.1° || 1992
 |-
 | September || 24.8° || 1999
 |-
 | October || 17.5° || 1984
 |-
 | November || 12.4° || 2015
 |-
 | December || 10.3° || 2015
 |}

Lowest temperatures in [[Pirkanmaa]]:<ref name=tampere_records/>

{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%; text-align:center; background:#FFFFF3"
 |-
 | style="background:#ddcdfa; width:20px;" colspan="4"|'''Tampere lowest temperatures by month'''
 |-
 ! style="width:80px; background:#f1e1ff;"| Month
 ! style="width:60px; background:#f1e1ff;"| °C
 ! style="width:140px; background:#f1e1ff;"| Date
 ! style="width:100px; background:#f1e1ff;"| Location
 |-
 | January || −38.5° || 9 January 1987 || align=left| [[Aitoneva]], [[Kihniö]]
 |-
 | February || −40.9° || 3 February 1966 || align=left| [[Mouhijärvi]]
 |}

Lowest temperatures at the [[Tampere–Pirkkala Airport]] by month since 1980:<ref name=tampere_records/>

{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%; text-align:center; background:#FFFFF3"
 |-
 | style="background:#ddcdfa; width:20px;" colspan="4"|''' Pirkkala Airport lowest temperatures by month'''
 |-
 ! style="width:80px; background:#f1e1ff;"| Month
 ! style="width:60px; background:#f1e1ff;"| °C
 ! style="width:100px; background:#f1e1ff;"| Year
 |-
 | January || −35.8° || 1987
 |-
 | February || −31.8° || 2007
 |-
 | March || −29.1° || 1981
 |-
 | April || −14.8° || 1988
 |-
 | May || −7.2° || 1999
 |-
 | June || −3.0° || 1984
 |-
 | July || 1.5° || 1987
 |-
 | August || −0.4° || 1984
 |-
 | September || −7.0° || 1986
 |-
 | October || −16.4° || 1992
 |-
 | November || −22.0° || 1990
 |-
 | December || −33.0° || 1995
 |}