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Sunflower County, Mississippi
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==Government== [[File:ParchmanGateNewPhoto.JPG|thumb|right|[[Mississippi State Penitentiary]]]] The [[Mississippi Department of Corrections]] (MDOC) is responsible for the state's correctional services, probation services, and parole services. MDOC operates the [[Mississippi State Penitentiary]] (MSP; colloquially known as 'Parchman Farm') in the [[unincorporated community]] of Parchman in Sunflower County and a probation and parole office in the Courthouse Annex in [[Indianola, Mississippi|Indianola]].<ref>"[http://www.mdoc.state.ms.us/MDOCmap/support/sunflower.htm Sunflower County]." [[Mississippi Department of Corrections]]. Retrieved on September 14, 2010.</ref> MSP, a prison for men,<ref name="Stateprisons">"[http://www.mdoc.state.ms.us/division_of_institutions%20State%20Prisons.htm State Prisons] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20021206092421/http://www.mdoc.state.ms.us/division_of_institutions%20State%20Prisons.htm |date=2002-12-06 }}." [[Mississippi Department of Corrections]]. Retrieved on May 21, 2010.</ref><ref>"[http://www.mdoc.state.ms.us/mdoc%20quick%20reference.htm MDOC QUICK REFERENCE]." [[Mississippi Department of Corrections]]. Retrieved on May 21, 2010.</ref> is the location of the State of Mississippi male death row and the State of Mississippi execution chamber.<ref name="MississippiDR">"[http://www.mdoc.state.ms.us/division_of_institutions%20State%20Prisons.htm Division of Institutions State Prisons] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20021206092421/http://www.mdoc.state.ms.us/division_of_institutions%20State%20Prisons.htm |date=2002-12-06 }}." [[Mississippi Department of Corrections]]. April 21, 2010. Retrieved on May 21, 2010.</ref><ref>Martin, Nathan. "{{usurped|1=[https://archive.today/20110713193411/http://leadercall.com/homepage/x1593265578/Wilcher-gets-reprieve?keyword=leadpicturestory Wilcher gets reprieve]}}." ''[[Laurel Leader-Call]]''. July 12, 2006. Retrieved on July 21, 2010.</ref> Around the time of MSP's opening in 1901, Sunflower County residents objected to having executions performed at MSP because they feared that Sunflower County would be stigmatized as a "death county". Therefore, the State of Mississippi originally performed executions of condemned criminals in their counties of conviction. By the 1950s residents of Sunflower County were still opposed to the concept of housing the execution chamber at MSP. In September 1954, Governor [[Hugh L. White|Hugh White]] called for a special session of the [[Mississippi Legislature]] to discuss the application of the death penalty.<ref name="MissPrisonHistory">Cabana, Donald A. "[http://mshistory.k12.ms.us/articles/84/history-of-capital-punishment-in-mississippi-an-overview The History of Capital Punishment in Mississippi: An Overview] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101007141542/http://mshistory.k12.ms.us/articles/84/history-of-capital-punishment-in-mississippi-an-overview |date=2010-10-07 }}." ''Mississippi History Now''. [[Mississippi Historical Society]]. Retrieved on August 16, 2010.</ref> During that year, an [[execution chamber]] was installed at MSP.<ref name="HistExec">"[http://www.mdoc.state.ms.us/mississippi_and_the_death_penalt.htm Mississippi and the Death Penalty] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100811065255/http://www.mdoc.state.ms.us/mississippi_and_the_death_penalt.htm |date=2010-08-11 }}." [[Mississippi Department of Corrections]]. Retrieved on August 12, 2010.</ref> Sunflower County mirrors other Mississippi Delta counties in that it is a traditional Democratic stronghold. It has not supported a Republican presidential candidate since 1984. {{PresHead|place=Sunflower County, Mississippi|whig=no|source1=<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=March 4, 2018}}</ref>}} <!-- PresRow should be {{PresRow|Year|Winning party|GOP/Whig vote #|Dem vote #|3rd party vote #|State}} --> {{PresRow|2024|Democratic|2,515|5,312|49|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|2020|Democratic|2,799|6,781|101|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|2016|Democratic|2,794|6,725|79|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|2012|Democratic|2,929|8,199|100|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|2008|Democratic|3,245|7,838|110|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|2004|Democratic|3,534|6,359|122|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|2000|Democratic|3,369|4,981|65|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1996|Democratic|2,926|4,960|339|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1992|Democratic|3,726|5,050|615|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1988|Democratic|4,362|4,898|29|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1984|Republican|5,178|4,913|20|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1980|Democratic|3,728|5,035|164|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1976|Democratic|3,456|4,322|246|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1972|Republican|5,389|1,874|92|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1968|American Independent|1,036|2,602|3,932|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1964|Republican|4,127|251|0|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1960|Dixiecrat|1,177|1,033|1,241|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1956|Democratic|520|1,585|1,015|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1952|Democratic|2,007|2,049|0|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1948|Dixiecrat|55|136|2,482|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1944|Democratic|155|2,799|0|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1940|Democratic|71|3,071|0|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1936|Democratic|21|2,508|0|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1932|Democratic|34|2,411|5|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1928|Democratic|88|2,676|0|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1924|Democratic|76|1,694|0|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1920|Democratic|47|1,060|9|Mississippi}} {{PresRow|1916|Democratic|20|879|2|Mississippi}} {{PresFoot|1912|Democratic|9|462|29|Mississippi}}
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