Editing Santa Ana, California (section)

==Demographics==
{{US Census population
| 1880 = 711
| 1890 = 3628
| 1900 = 4933
| 1910 = 8429
| 1920 = 15485
| 1930 = 30322
| 1940 = 31921
| 1950 = 45533
| 1960 = 100350
| 1970 = 155710
| 1980 = 204023
| 1990 = 293742
| 2000 = 337977
| 2010 = 324528
| 2020 = 310227
| estyear = 2023
| estimate = 299630
| estref = <ref name="State">{{cite press release |url=https://dof.ca.gov/wp-content/uploads/sites/352/Forecasting/Demographics/Documents/E-1_2023PressRelease.pdf |website=dof.ca.gov |access-date=September 13, 2023 |title=State's Population Decline Slows While Housing Grows Per New State Demographic Report}}</ref>
<ref name="USCensusEst2019CenPopScriptOnlyDirtyFixDoNotUse">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2019.html|date=May 24, 2020|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=May 27, 2020}}</ref>
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census/decade.html|title=Decennial Census by Decade|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=|archive-date=July 6, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220706023553/https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census/decade.html|url-status=live}}</ref><br>1860–1870<ref name=1870CensusCA1>{{Cite web|title=1870 Census of Population - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties - California - Almeda County to Sutter County|url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1870/population/1870a-12.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=August 12, 2024|archive-date=September 7, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240907072108/https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1870/population/1870a-12.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=1870CensusCA2>{{Cite web|title=1870 Census of Population - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties - California - Tehama County to Yuba County|url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1870/population/1870a-13.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=August 12, 2024|archive-date=August 28, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240828190324/https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1870/population/1870a-13.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> 1880–1890<ref name=1890CensusCA>{{Cite web|title= 1890 Census of Population - Population of California by Minor Civil Divisions |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1890/bulletins/demographics/134-population-of-ca.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref><br> 1900<ref name=1900CensusCA>{{Cite web|title=1900 Census of Population - Population of California by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions|url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1900/bulletins/demographic/10-population-ca.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=August 12, 2024|archive-date=August 12, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240812164053/https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1900/bulletins/demographic/10-population-ca.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> 1910<ref name=1910CensusCA>{{Cite web|title=1910 Census of Population - Supplement for California|url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1910/abstract/supplement-ca.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=August 12, 2024|archive-date=August 23, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240823050629/https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1910/abstract/supplement-ca.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> 1920<ref name=1920CensusCA>{{Cite web|title= 1920 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1920/bulletins/demographics/population-ca-number-of-inhabitants.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref><br> 1930<ref name=1930CensusCA>{{Cite web|title=1930 Census of Population - Number and Distribution of Inhabitants - California|url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1930/population-volume-1/03815512v1ch03.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=August 12, 2024|archive-date=August 28, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240828162810/https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1930/population-volume-1/03815512v1ch03.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> 1940<ref name=1940CensusCA>{{Cite web|title=1940 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California|url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1940/population-volume-1/33973538v1ch03.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=August 12, 2024|archive-date=September 18, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240918190408/https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1940/population-volume-1/33973538v1ch03.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> 1950<ref name=1950CensusCA>{{Cite web|title=1950 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California|url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1950/population-volume-1/vol-01-08.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=August 12, 2024|archive-date=September 21, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240921120611/https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1950/population-volume-1/vol-01-08.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref><br> 1960<ref name=1960CensusCA>{{Cite web|title=1960 Census of Population - General population Characteristics - California|url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1960/population-volume-1/vol-01-06-d.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=August 12, 2024|archive-date=August 12, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240812164028/https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1960/population-volume-1/vol-01-06-d.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> 1970<ref name=1970CensusCA>{{Cite web|title=1970 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California|url=https://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1970a_ca1-01.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=August 12, 2024|archive-date=August 12, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240812164028/https://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1970a_ca1-01.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> 1980<ref name=1980CensusCA>{{Cite web|title=1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California|url=https://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1980a_caAB-01.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=August 12, 2024|archive-date=August 23, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240823052400/https://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1980a_caAB-01.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref><br> 1990<ref name=1990CensusCA>{{Cite web|title=1990 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California|url=https://www2.census.gov/prod2/cen1990/cph2/cph-2-6.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=August 12, 2024|archive-date=August 14, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240814213918/https://www2.census.gov/prod2/cen1990/cph2/cph-2-6.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref>
2000<ref name=2000CensusCA>{{Cite web|title= 2000 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/2003/dec/phc-3-6.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> 2010<ref name=2010CensusCA>{{Cite web|title=2010 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California|url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/2010/cph-2/cph-2-6.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=August 12, 2024|archive-date=February 4, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230204210903/https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/2010/cph-2/cph-2-6.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref><br> 2020<ref name=2020CensusP2/>
}}

Santa Ana first appeared in the [[1880 U.S. Census]] with a population of 711 as part of Santa Ana Township (pop 3,024 in 1880).<ref name=1890CensusCA/>

===2020===
The [[2020 United States census]]<ref>{{cite news |title=2020 census |url=https://data.statesmanjournal.com/census/total-population/not-hispanic-white/santa-ana-city-california/160-0669000/#cmap}}</ref> reported that Santa Ana had a population of 310,227. The racial makeup of Santa Ana was 8.5% [[Non-Hispanic White]], 1.1% [[African American]], 3.7% Native American, 12.3% Asian, 0.3% Pacific islander, 45.1% Other, 19.1% two or more races, and 76.7% Hispanic or Latino.

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|+'''Santa Ana, California – racial and ethnic composition'''<br><small>{{nobold|''Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.''}}</small>
!Race / ethnicity <small>(''NH = Non-Hispanic'')</small>
!Pop. 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>{{Cite web|title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Santa Ana city, California|url=https://data.census.gov/table?g=160XX00US0669000&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004|publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=January 26, 2024}}</ref>
!Pop. 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Santa Ana city, California |url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US0669000&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2|publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=January 26, 2024}}</ref>
!{{partial|Pop. 2020}}<ref name=2020CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Santa Ana city, California |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US0669000&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=January 26, 2024}}</ref>
!% 2000
!% 2010
!{{partial|% 2020}}
|-
|[[Non-Hispanic or Latino whites|White]] alone (NH)
|41,984
|29,950
|style='background: #ffffe6; |26,428
|12.42%
|9.23%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |8.52%
|-
|[[Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans|Black or African American]] alone (NH)
|4,309
|3,177
|style='background: #ffffe6; |2,745
|1.27%
|0.98%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.88%
|-
|[[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] or [[Alaska Native]] alone (NH)
|886
|507
|style='background: #ffffe6; |485
|0.26%
|0.16%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.16%
|-
|[[Asian Americans|Asian]] alone (NH)
|29,412
|33,618
|style='background: #ffffe6; |37,440
|8.70%
|10.36%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |12.07%
|-
|[[Native Hawaiian]] or [[Pacific Islander Americans|Pacific Islander]] alone (NH)
|993
|826
|style='background: #ffffe6; |635
|0.29%
|0.25%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.20%
|-
|[[Race and ethnicity in the United States census|Other race]] alone (NH)
|273
|375
|style='background: #ffffe6; |921
|0.08%
|0.12%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.30%
|-
|[[Multiracial Americans|Mixed race or Multiracial]] (NH)
|3,023
|2,147
|style='background: #ffffe6; |3,541
|0.89%
|0.66%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |1.14%
|-
|[[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] (any race)
|257,097
|253,928
|style='background: #ffffe6; |238,022
|76.07%
|78.25%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |76.73%
|-
|'''Total'''
|'''337,977'''
|'''324,528'''
|style='background: #ffffe6; |'''310,227'''
|'''100.00%'''
|'''100.00%'''
|style='background: #ffffe6; |'''100.00%'''
|}

===Ethnicity===

The most common Hispanic ancestries in Santa Ana are Mexican, Salvadorian and Guatemalan. The most common European ancestries are German, Irish, English and Italian.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://statisticalatlas.com/place/California/Santa-Ana/Ancestry|title=Ancestry in Santa Ana, California (City)|website=statisticalatlas.com|access-date=March 14, 2020}}</ref> By the late 1970s, [[African-American]] families began to move out of Santa Ana.<ref name="OCR 2011/03/10">{{Cite news|url=https://www.ocregister.com/2011/03/10/santa-ana-neighborhood-was-african-american-hub/|title=Santa Ana neighborhood was African American hub|last=Galvin|first=Andrew|date=March 10, 2011|newspaper=[[Orange County Register]]|language=en-US|access-date=March 14, 2020}}</ref>

===2010===
[[File:Santora Building, Santa Ana, California (cropped).jpg|thumb|left|Historic [[California Churrigueresque]] style [[Santora Building]]]]
[[File:United Presbyterian Church (now Pacific Symphony Center) (cropped).JPG|thumb|left|The [[Pacific Symphony]] Center]]

The [[2010 United States census]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0669000|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140715033016/http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0669000|url-status=dead|archive-date=July 15, 2014|title=2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Santa Ana city|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=July 12, 2014}}</ref> reported that Santa Ana had a population of 324,528. The population density was {{convert|11,793.3|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of Santa Ana was 148,838 (45.9%) [[White (U.S. Census)|White]] (9.2% [[Non-Hispanic White]]), 4,856 (1.5%) [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 3,260 (1.0%) [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 34,138 (10.5%) [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 976 (0.3%) [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 120,789 (37.2%) from [[Race (United States census)|other races]], and 11,671 (3.6%) from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] people of any race were 253,928 (78.2%).

The census reported that 319,870 people (98.6% of the population) lived in households, 1,415 (0.4%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 3,243 (1.0%) were institutionalized.

There were 73,174 households, out of which 41,181 (56.3%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 41,389 (56.6%) were [[marriage|opposite-sex married couples]] living together, 11,808 (16.1%) had a female householder with no husband present, 6,451 (8.8%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 4,933 (6.7%) [[POSSLQ|unmarried opposite-sex partnerships]], and 556 (0.8%) [[same-sex partnerships|same-sex married couples or partnerships]]. 9,254 households (12.6%) were made up of individuals, and 3,378 (4.6%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 4.37. There were 59,648 [[family (U.S. Census)|families]] (81.5% of all households); the average family size was 4.54.

The age distribution of the population was as follows: 99,678 people (30.7%) under the age of 18, 39,165 people (12.1%) aged 18 to 24, 102,399 people (31.6%) aged 25 to 44, 61,375 people (18.9%) aged 45 to 64, and 21,911 people (6.8%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 29.1 years. For every 100 females, there were 104.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 104.6 males.

There were 76,896 dwelling units at an average density of {{convert|2,794.4|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}, of which 34,756 (47.5%) were owner-occupied, and 38,418 (52.5%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.9%; the rental vacancy rate was 4.9%. 154,045 people (47.5% of the population) lived in owner-occupied dwelling units and 165,825 people (51.1%) lived in rental dwelling units.

During 2009{{ndash}}2013, Santa Ana had a median household income of $53,335, with 21.5% of the population living below the federal poverty line.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/06/0669000.html|title=Santa Ana (city) QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau|work=census.gov|access-date=April 30, 2012|archive-date=August 14, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120814232333/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/06/0669000.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>

===2000===
[[File:Orange County (25939770174) (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|The historic Casa del Rey]]
[[File:Ebell Society of Santa Ana (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|The [[Ebell Society]] of Santa Ana]]

As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> of 2000, there were 337,977 people, 73,002 households, and 59,788 families residing in the city. The [[population density]] was {{convert|4,808.2|/km2|/mi2|disp=preunit|people|people|abbr=on}}. There were 74,588 housing units at an average density of {{convert|1,061.1|/km2|/mi2|disp=preunit|units|units|abbr=on}}. The racial makeup of the city was 42.73% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 1.70% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 1.19% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 8.81% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.34% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 40.64% from [[Race (U.S. Census)|other races]], and 4.58% from two or more races. 76.07% of the population were [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race.

There were 73,002 households, out of which 53.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.6% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 13.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 18.1% were non-families. 12.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 4.55 and the average family size was 4.72.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 34.2% under the age of 18, 12.8% from 18 to 24, 34.1% from 25 to 44, 13.5% from 45 to 64, and 5.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 26 years. For every 100 females, there were 107.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 108.7 males.

The median income for a household from 2005 to 2009 was $54,521.<ref name="Facts and Figures">{{cite web|url=http://www.ci.santa-ana.ca.us/facts/|title=Facts and Figures, City of Santa Ana|website=Ci.santa-ana.ca.us|access-date=November 7, 2017|archive-date=November 20, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171120091107/http://www.ci.santa-ana.ca.us/facts/|url-status=dead}}</ref> The median income for a household in the city was $43,412, and the median income for a family was $41,050. Males had a median income of $23,342 versus $21,637 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $12,152. 19.8% of the population and 16.1% of families were below the [[poverty line]]. Out of the total population, 24.1% of those under the age of 18 and 10.4% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.