Editing Resistance movement (section)

===World War II===
{{See also|Resistance during World War II}}

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* [[Military history of Albania during World War II|Albanian resistance movement]]
* [[Austrian resistance]] movement (O5)
* Belarusian nationalist resistance movements:
** {{ill|Anti-Soviet resistance in Belarus (1944–1950s)|ru|Послевоенное антисоветское движение в БССР}}
** {{ill|Belarusian People's Partisans|ru|Белорусское народное партизанское движение}}, anti-Soviet and anti-Nazi<ref>{{Cite web| title=Belarusian Transnational Networks and Armed Conflict, 1921-1956 | url=https://tspace.library.utoronto.ca/bitstream/1807/130845/3/Pomiecko_Aleksandra_201811_PhD_thesis.pdf | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240717103801/https://tspace.library.utoronto.ca/bitstream/1807/130845/3/Pomiecko_Aleksandra_201811_PhD_thesis.pdf | archive-date=2024-07-17}}</ref>
* [[Belgian resistance movement]]
* British resistance movements
** SIS Section D and Section VII (planned Resistance organisations)
** [[Resistance in the German-occupied Channel Islands]]
** The [[Auxiliary Units]], organized by Colonel [[Colin Gubbins]] as a potential British resistance movement against a possible invasion of the British Isles by Nazi forces, note that it was the only resistance movement established prior to invasion, albeit the invasion never came.
* [[Bulgarian resistance movement]]
* [[Anti-Fascist Organisation|Burmese resistance movement]]
* [[1940–1944 insurgency in Chechnya|Chechen anti-Soviet resistance]]
* [[Anti-Japanese resistance volunteers in China|Chinese resistance movements]]
** [[Anti-Japanese Army for the Salvation of the Country]]
** [[Chinese People's National Salvation Army]]
** [[Heilungkiang National Salvation Army]]
** [[Jilin Self-Defence Army]]
** [[Northeast Anti-Japanese National Salvation Army]]
** [[Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army]]
** [[Northeast People's Anti-Japanese Volunteer Army]]
** [[Northeastern Loyal and Brave Army]]
** [[Northeastern People's Revolutionary Army]]
** [[Northeastern Volunteer Righteous & Brave Fighters]]
** [[Japanese occupation of Hong Kong#Strikes and anti-Japanese activities|Hong Kong resistance movements]]
*** {{Transliteration|zh|Gangjiu dadui}} (Hong Kong-Kowloon big army)
*** [[East River Column]] (Dongjiang Guerrillas, Southern China and Hong Kong organisation)
** [[Chinese Muslims in the Second Sino-Japanese War]]
*** Muslim Detachment (回民義勇隊 Huimin Zhidui)
*** Muslim corps
* [[German occupation of Czechoslovakia|Czech Resistance movement]]
* [[Danish resistance movement]]
* [[Dutch resistance]] movement
** [[The Stijkel Group]], a Dutch resistance movement, which mainly operated around the S-Gravenhage area.
** [[Valkenburg resistance]]
* [[Estonian resistance movement]]
* [[Forest Brothers]]
* [[French Resistance|French resistance movement]]
** [[Bureau Central de Renseignements et d'Action]] (BCRA)
** [[Conseil National de la Résistance]] (CNR)
** [[Francs-Tireurs et Partisans]] (FTP)
** [[Free French Forces]] (FFL)
** [[French Forces of the Interior]] (FFI)
** [[Maquis (WW2)|Maquis]]
** [[Pat O'Leary Line]]
* [[German resistance to Nazism]]
** [[Bästlein-Jacob-Abshagen Group]]
** [[Confessing Church]]
** [[Edelweiss Pirates]]
** [[Ehrenfeld Group]]
** [[European Union (resistance group)|European Union]]
** [[Kreisau Circle]]
** [[National Committee for a Free Germany]]
*** [[Anti-Fascist Committee for a Free Germany]]
** [[Neu Beginnen]]
** [[Red Orchestra (spy)|Red Orchestra]]
** [[Robert Uhrig|Robert Uhrig Group]]
** [[Saefkow-Jacob-Bästlein Organization]]
** [[Solf Circle]]
** [[Vierergruppe (German Resistance)|Vierergruppen in Hamburg, Munich and Vienna]]
** [[White Rose]]
* German pro-Nazi resistance
** [[Volkssturm]] – a German resistance group and militia created by the NSDAP near the end of World War II
** [[Werwolf]] – German guerrillas resisting Allied occupation of Germany, 1945
* [[Greek Resistance|Greek resistance movement]]
** [[List of Greek Resistance organizations]]
** [[Cretan resistance]]
** [[National Liberation Front (Greece)|National Liberation Front]] (EAM) and the [[Greek People's Liberation Army]] (ELAS), EAM's guerrilla forces
** [[National Republican Greek League]] (EDES)
** [[National and Social Liberation]] (EKKA)
* {{ill|Hungarian resistance movement|ru|Движение Сопротивления (Венгрия)}}, anti-fascist anti-Axis movement against the [[Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946)|Horthy regime]] and the [[Government of National Unity (Hungary)|Government of National Unity]]
* Indian resistance movements:
** [[Quit India Movement]], largely [[non-violent]] anti-British resistance within Indian territory
** [[Azad Hind]]
*** [[Indian National Army]], Indian force fighting alongside [[Imperial Japan]] against Allied forces
*** [[Indian Legion|Free Indian Army]], Indian unit in [[Nazi Germany]] fighting against the Allies for India's Independence
* [[Italian resistance movement|Italian resistance against fascism]]
** ''[[Arditi del Popolo]]''
** [[Assisi Network]]
** ''[[Brigate Fiamme Verdi]]''
** ''[[Comitato di Liberazione Nazionale]]''
** ''[[Concentrazione Antifascista Italiana]]''
** [[DELASEM]]
** [[Christian Democracy (Italy)|''Democrazia Cristiana'']]
** [[Four days of Naples]]
** ''[[Giustizia e Libertà]]''
** [[Italian Civil War]]
** [[Italian Co-Belligerent Army]], [[Italian Co-Belligerent Navy|Navy]], and [[Italian Co-Belligerent Air Force|Air Force]]
** [[Italian Communist Party|Italian Communist Party (PCI)]]
** [[Italian Partisan Republics]]
** [[Italian Socialist Party|Italian Socialist Party (PSI)]]
** [[Labour Democratic Party|Labour Democratic Party (PDL)]]
** ''[[Movimento Comunista d'Italia]]''
** [[National Liberation Committee for Northern Italy]]
** [[Action Party (Italy)|''Partito d'Azione'']]
** [[Scintilla (communist group)|Scintilla]]
* Italian pro-fascist resistance
** [[Black Brigades]]
** [[Italian guerrilla war in Ethiopia]]
* [[Japanese dissidence in 20th-century Imperial Japan|Japanese anti-imperial resistance]]
** [[Dissent in the Armed Forces of the Empire of Japan]]
** [[Japanese in the Chinese resistance to the Empire of Japan]]
*** [[Japanese Communist Party]]
*** [[Japanese People's Emancipation League]]
*** [[Japanese People's Anti-war Alliance]]
*** [[League to Raise the Political Consciousness of Japanese Troops]]
* Japanese pro-imperial resistance
** [[Japanese holdout]]
** [[Volunteer Fighting Corps]]
* [[Jewish resistance in German-occupied Europe|Jewish resistance movement]], including [[Jewish partisans]] and [[Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee]]
** [[Resistance movement in Auschwitz]]
* [[Korean independence movement|Korean resistance movement]]
** [[Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea]]
*** [[Korean Liberation Army]]
** [[Korean Volunteer Army]]
* [[Latvian anti-Nazi resistance movement 1941–1945|Latvian resistance movement]]
* [[Resistance in Lithuania during World War II|Lithuanian resistance]]
* Lithuanian, Latvian, and Estonian ([[Guerrilla war in the Baltic states|Forest Brothers]], [[Latvian partisans|Latvian national partisans]], and [[Lithuanian partisans]]) resistance movements during the [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] invasion and occupation of the [[Baltic countries]] (continued after the end of World War II).
* [[Luxembourg Resistance|Luxembourgish resistance movement]]
* [[Norwegian resistance movement]]
* [[Philippine resistance against Japan|Philippine resistance movement]] (Multiple, often opposing organizations, were active during the [[Japanese occupation of the Philippines|Japanese Occupation]])
* [[Polish Underground State]] and [[Polish resistance movement in World War II|Polish resistance]] organizations, such as:
** [[Armia Krajowa]] (the Home Army), Polish underground army in World War II (400 000 sworn members)
** [[Narodowe Siły Zbrojne]]
** [[Bataliony Chłopskie]]
** [[Gwardia Ludowa]] (the People's Guard) and [[Armia Ludowa]] (the People's Army)
** [[Żydowska Organizacja Bojowa]] (ZOB, the Jewish Fighting Organisation), Jewish resistance movement that led the [[Warsaw Ghetto Uprising]] in 1943
** [[Zydowski Zwiazek Walki]] (ZZW, the Jewish Fighting Union), Jewish resistance movement that led the [[Warsaw Ghetto Uprising]] in 1943
** [[Tudor Vladimirescu Division]] and [[Horea, Cloșca și Crișan Division]] of the [[Red Army]]
* [[Romanian resistance movement during World War II|Romanian anti-fascist anti-Axis resistance and political opposition]]
** [[Tudor Vladimirescu Division]] and [[Horea, Cloșca și Crișan Division]] of the [[Red Army]]
* The "[[Republic of Rossony]]" formed by a group of Soviet partisans, described as "neither for the Soviets nor the Germans"<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sKAeAQAAMAAJ | title=The People's Avengers: Soviet Partisans, Stalinist Society and the Politics of Resistance, 1941-1944 | date=1994 | publisher=University of Michigan }}</ref>
* The so-called "[[Russian Liberation Movement]]" attempted to create an independent (either allied with Germany or opposing both sides) Russian anti-Communist force by means of [[Collaboration in the German-occupied Soviet Union|collaboration with the Nazis]]<ref>Catherine Andreyev. Vlasov and the Russian Liberation Movement</ref>
** [[Committee for the Liberation of the Peoples of Russia]] and the [[Russian Liberation Army]] within the Wehrmacht, formally released from German command in January 1945, switched sides in May 1945
** [[GULAG Operation]]
** [[Kaminski Brigade|Russian People's Liberation Army]], pro-Nazi militia of the [[Lokot Autonomy]], later absorbed as a part of the Waffen-SS, reformed as an anti-Soviet partisan movement after the war
* [[Slovak National Uprising|Slovak resistance movement]]
* [[Soviet resistance movement]] of [[Soviet partisans]] and underground which had Moscow-organized and spontaneously-formed cells opposing German occupation.
** [[Belarusian resistance during World War II|Belarusian Soviet partisans]]
** [[Soviet partisans in Estonia|Estonian Soviet partisans]]
** [[Soviet partisans in Latvia|Latvian Soviet partisans]]
** [[Moldovan resistance during World War II|Moldovan Soviet partisans]]
** [[Soviet partisans in Finland]]
** [[Soviet partisans in Poland]]
** [[Young Guard (Soviet resistance)]]
* [[Free Thai Movement|Thai resistance movement]]
* Ukrainian resistance movements:
** [[Ukrainian Insurgent Army]] (anti-German, anti-Soviet and anti-Polish resistance movement)
** [[Ukrainian People's Revolutionary Army]] (anti-German, anti-Soviet and anti-Polish resistance movement)
* [[Yugoslavia#Yugoslavia during Second World War|Yugoslav]] resistance movements:
** [[Chetniks|Yugoslav Army in the Homeland - the ''Chetniks'']]
*** [[Blue Guard (Slovene)|Blue Guard]] – Slovenian Chetniks
** [[Yugoslav Partisans|National Liberation Army – the ''Partisans'']]
*** [[Croatian Partisans]]
*** [[Macedonian Partisans]]
*** [[Serbian Partisans]]
*** [[Slovene Partisans]]
* [[Viet Minh]]
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