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===Northeast Region=== [[File:The Americana - a universal reference library, comprising the arts and sciences, literature, history, biography, geography, commerce, etc. of the world (1903) (14763639145).jpg|thumb|left|1900s map of Manchuria, in pink]] The term "Manchuria" is deprecated among people of the [[China|People's Republic of China]] (PRC) due to its association with [[Japanese colonial empire|Japanese imperialism]], the puppet state of Manchukuo of the [[Empire of Japan]], and [[Manchurian nationalism]]. Official state documents use the term Northeast Region (东北; Dōngběi) to describe the region. Northeast China is predominantly occupied by [[Han Chinese]] due to internal Chinese migrations<ref name=":0" /> and [[Sinicization of the Manchus]], especially during the [[Qing dynasty]]. It is considered the original homeland of several historical groups besides the Manchus, including the [[Yemaek]]<ref>*{{Cite book|title=The Ancient State of Puyŏ in Northeast Asia: Archaeology and Historical Memory|last=Byington|first=Mark E.|publisher=Harvard University Asia Center|year=2016|isbn=978-0-674-73719-8|location=Cambridge (Massachusetts) and London|pages=11, 13}} * {{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6NPMDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA2 |title=Ethnic Fermented Foods and Alcoholic Beverages of Asia|last=Tamang|first=Jyoti Prakash|date=2016-08-05|publisher=Springer|isbn=9788132228004|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=u7-SCzkMZgAC&pg=PA81 |title=Haan (han, Han) of Minjung Theology and Han (han, Han) of Han Philosophy: In the Paradigm of Process Philosophy and Metaphysics of Relatedness|last=Son|first=Chang-Hee|date=2000|publisher=University Press of America|isbn=978-0-7618-1860-1|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=O1wPDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA32|title=Reconstructing Ancient Korean History: The Formation of Korean-ness in the Shadow of History|last=Xu|first=Stella|date=2016-05-12|publisher=Lexington Books|isbn=978-1-4985-2145-1|language=en}}</ref> the [[Xianbei]],<ref>{{cite web |last1=Kallie |first1=Szczepanski |title=A Brief History of Manchuria |url=https://www.thoughtco.com/where-is-manchuria-195353 |website=ThoughtCo}}</ref> the [[Shiwei people|Shiwei]], and the [[Khitan people|Khitans]]. The area is also home to many [[Mongols]] and [[Hui people|Hui]].<ref>{{Cite journal|title=The Mongols of Manchuria|journal=Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society|volume=68|issue=4|pages=714–715|last=Lattimore|first=Owen|date=1934|publisher=George Allen and Unwin, Ltd.|language=en|doi=10.1017/S0035869X00085245}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/manchuriaitspeop00hosi/page/n12|title=Manchuria; its people, resources and recent history|first=Alexander|last=Hosie|date=1910 |location=Boston |publisher=J. B. Millet|language=en}}</ref> In present-day Chinese, an inhabitant of the Northeast is a "Northeasterner" ({{zh|s=东北人|p=Dōngběirén|labels=no}}). "The Northeast" is a term that expresses the entire region, encompassing its history and various cultures. It is usually restricted to the "Three East Provinces" or "Three Northeast Provinces", excluding northeastern Inner Mongolia. In China, the term Manchuria ({{zh|s=满洲|t=滿洲|p=Mǎnzhōu|first=t}}) is rarely used today, and the term is often negatively associated with the Japanese imperial legacy and the puppet state of [[Manchukuo]].<ref>*{{Cite book|title=Memory Maps: The State and Manchuria in Postwar Japan|last=Tamanoi|first=Mariko|publisher=[[University of Hawaii Press]]|year=2009|page=10}} * {{Cite book|title=A Lost Mathematician, Takeo Nakasawa: The Forgotten Father of Matroid Theory |last=Nishimura |first=Hirokazu |last2=Kuroda |first2=Susumu |publisher=Springer |year=2009 |page=15}}</ref><ref name="Forêt2000">{{cite book|author=Philippe Forêt|title=Mapping Chengde: The Qing Landscape Enterprise|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tAfF7d-7ysEC&pg=PR16&dq=gioro|date=January 2000|publisher=University of Hawaii Press|isbn=978-0-8248-2293-4|pages=16–}}</ref> The ''Northeast'' (''Tōhoku'') was also used as a name for Manchuria by the Japanese during the 1920s and 1930s.{{sfn|Narangoa|2002|p=5}}
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