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===Merovingian period: 575 AD – 800 AD=== The [[Merovingian period]] in Finland gave rise to a distinctive fine crafts culture of its own, visible in the original decorations of domestically produced weapons and jewelry. The finest luxury weapons, however, were imported from Western Europe. The very first Christian burials are from the latter part of this era as well. In the Leväluhta burial findings, the average height of a man was originally thought to be just 158 cm and that of a woman 147 cm,<ref name="nba.fi"/> but recent research has corrected these numbers upwards and has confirmed that the people buried in Leväluhta were of average height for that era in Europe. Recent findings suggest that Finnish trade connections became more active during the 8th century, bringing an influx of silver onto Finnish markets.<ref name="nba.fi"/> The opening of the eastern route to [[Constantinople]] via Finland's southern coastline [[archipelago]] brought Arabic and [[Byzantine]] artifacts into the [[excavation (archaeology)|excavation]] findings of the era. The earliest findings of imported iron blades and local iron working appear in 500 BC. From about 50 AD, there are indications of a more intense long-distance exchange of goods in coastal Finland. Inhabitants exchanged their products, presumably mostly furs, for weapons and ornaments with the Balts and the Scandinavians, as well as with the peoples along the traditional eastern trade routes. The existence of richly furnished burials, usually with weapons, suggests that there was a chiefly elite in the southern and western parts of the country. [[Hillfort]]s spread over most of southern Finland at the end of the Iron and early Medieval Ages. There is no commonly accepted evidence of early state formations in Finland, and the presumably Iron Age origins of urbanization are contested.
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