Editing Española, New Mexico (section)

==Demographics==

{{US Census population
|1890= 398
|1900= 1405
|1910= 1802
|1920= 2412
|1930= 4269
|1940= 2984
|1950= 2489
|1960= 3472
|1970= 7923
|1980= 8127
|1990= 8828
|2000= 9504
|2010= 10495
|2020= 10526
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}</ref><ref name="USCensusDecennial2020CenPopScriptOnly">{{cite web|url=https://api.census.gov/data/2020/dec/pl?get=P1_001N,NAME&for=place:*&in=state:35&key=5ccd0821c15d9f4520e2dcc0f8d92b2ec9336108|title=Census Population API|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=Oct 12, 2022}}</ref>
}}

===2000 census===

At the [[census]]<ref name="GR2">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=January 31, 2008 |title=U.S. Census website }}</ref> of 2000, there were 9,688 people, 5,751 households, and 4,569 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|1,155.4|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 5,107 housing units at an average density of 189.2/square kilometer (489.8/square mile). The racial makeup of the city was 67.55% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.58% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 2.86% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.14% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.06% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 25.56% from [[Race (U.S. Census)|other races]], and 3.25% from two or more races. 84.38% of the population were [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race.

There were 5,751 households, of which 35.6% had children under the age of eighteen living with them, 42.5% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 18.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.5% were non-families. 26.2% of all households were made up of single individuals, and 9.7% had someone living alone who was sixty-five years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.08.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 27.8% under the age of 18, 9.7% from 18 to 24, 28.1% from 25 to 44, 22.1% from 45 to 64, and 12.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was thirty-four years. For every 100 females there were 95.3 males. For every 100 females aged eighteen and over, there were 94.6 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $27,144, and the median income for a family was $32,255. Males had a median income of $25,558 versus $23,177 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $14,303. 21.6% of the population and 16.5% of families were below the [[poverty line]]. Out of the total population, 28.4% of those under the age of eighteen and 15.1% of those sixty-five and older were living below the poverty line.

===2010 census===
{{Confusing section|date=October 2023|reason=the US Census Bureau states that "Hispanics and Latinos may be of any race. Thus, the percent Hispanic should not be added to percentages for racial categories." 
 This means that the racial makeup of the city as stated below sums to 12.9%}}

As of the census<ref name="GR2" /> of 2010, there were 10,224 residing in the city.

The racial makeup of the city was:<ref>{{cite web |url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/35/3502000.html |title=Albuquerque (city), New Mexico |work=State & County QuickFacts |publisher=U.S. Census Bureau |access-date=April 23, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120418003548/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/35/3502000.html |archive-date=April 18, 2012 }}</ref>
*8.8% [[White American|White]] (''alone'')
*0.3% [[African American|Black or African American]]
*2.3% Native American
*1.0% [[Asian American|Asian]]
*0.1% from [[Race and ethnicity in the United States Census#Race|other races]]
*0.4% [[Multiracial American|Multiracial]] (''two or more races'')<ref name="demo"/>
*87.1% of the population were [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanics or Latinos]] (''of any race'')<ref name="demo">{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_PL_GCTPL1.ST13&prodType=table |title=American FactFinder |publisher=Factfinder2.census.gov |date=October 5, 2010 |access-date=February 18, 2012}}{{dead link|bot=medic|date=April 2020}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>