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===Topography=== {{multiple image | direction = horizontal | total_width = 400 | caption_align = centre | image1 = Dhaka, Bangladesh.jpg | image2 = | caption1 = View of Dhaka from the [[International Space Station]] | caption2 = | image3 = Dhaka oli 202279 lrg.jpg | caption3 = Satellite view of [[Greater Dhaka]] metropolitan area }} Dhaka is located in central Bangladesh at {{Coord|23|42|N|90|22|E|type:city_region:BD|display=inline}}, on the eastern banks of the [[Buriganga River]]. The city lies on the lower reaches of the [[Ganges Delta]] and covers a total area of {{convert|270|km2|sqmi}}. Tropical vegetation and moist soils characterize the land, which is flat and close to sea level. This leaves Dhaka susceptible to flooding during the [[monsoon]] seasons owing to heavy rainfall and [[cyclone]]s.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Hough |first=Michael |title=Cities and natural process |publisher=Routledge |year=2004 |isbn=0-415-29855-5 |pages=64β65}}</ref> Due to its location on the lowland plain of the Ganges Delta, the city is fringed by extensive mangroves and tidal flat ecosystems.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Murray |first1=N.J. |last2=Clemens |first2=R.S. |last3=Phinn |first3=S.R. |last4=Possingham |first4=H.P. |last5=Fuller |first5=R.A. |date=2014 |title=Tracking the rapid loss of tidal wetlands in the Yellow Sea |url=https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/60169/1/130260.pdf |url-status=live |journal=Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment |volume=12 |issue=5 |pages=267β272 |bibcode=2014FrEE...12..267M |doi=10.1890/130260 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211207073933/https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/60169/1/130260.pdf |archive-date=7 December 2021 |access-date=11 August 2021}}</ref> Dhaka District is bounded by the districts of [[Gazipur District|Gazipur]], [[Tangail District|Tangail]], [[Munshiganj District|Munshiganj]], [[Rajbari District|Rajbari]], [[Narayanganj District|Narayanganj]], and [[Manikganj District|Manikganj]]. The city of Dhaka is built over a network of rivers. The cityβs life is strongly intertwined with the rivers, as they are used for multiple purposes, including transportation.<ref name=":02">{{Cite journal |last1=Bussi |first1=Gianbattista |last2=Shawal |first2=Shammi |last3=Hossain |first3=Mohammed Abed |last4=Whitehead |first4=Paul G. |last5=Jin |first5=Li |date=2023 |title=Multibranch Modelling of Flow and Water Quality in the Dhaka River System, Bangladesh: Impacts of Future Development Plans and Climate Change |journal=Water |language=en |volume=15 |issue=17 |pages=3027 |doi=10.3390/w15173027 |issn=2073-4441 |doi-access=free|bibcode=2023Water..15.3027B }} [[File:CC-BY_icon.svg|50x50px]] Text was copied from this source, which is available under a [[creativecommons:by/4.0/|Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License]]</ref>
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