Editing Daitō-ryū Aiki-jūjutsu (section)

==Influence==
The significant interest in this martial art,<ref name="Pranin-present">{{cite journal|last=Pranin |first=Stanley |title=Daito-Ryu Aiki Jujutsu: The Present State of Affairs |journal=Aiki News |volume=79 |date=January 1989 |url=http://www.aikidojournal.com/article?articleID=439 |access-date=21 July 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071013161716/http://www.aikidojournal.com/article?articleID=439 |archive-date=13 October 2007 }}</ref> which has much in common with the many less popular classical Japanese jujutsu schools, is probably due largely to the success of Takeda Sokaku's student Morihei Ueshiba, and the art that he founded, aikido. Aikido is practised internationally and has hundreds of thousands of adherents.<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |last=Pranin |first=Stanley |title=Preface to the Print Edition |encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Aikido |year=2007 |url=http://www.aikidojournal.com/encyclopedia |access-date=21 July 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070713224837/http://www.aikidojournal.com/encyclopedia |archive-date=13 July 2007}}</ref> Many of those interested in aikido have traced the art's origins back to Daitō-ryū, which has increased the level of interest in an art which was otherwise virtually unknown a few decades before.

Aikido's influence was significant even in its early years, prior to World War II, when Ueshiba was teaching a more overtly combative form closer to Daitō-ryū. One of the main conduits of the influence of Ueshiba's pre-war aiki-jūjutsu was [[Kenji Tomiki]], founder of [[Shodokan Aikido]].<ref>{{cite web|last = Shodokan Aikido International Headquarters|title = Morihei Ueshiba and Kenji Tomiki |work = History of aikido|publisher = Shodokan HQ|year = 2007|url = http://homepage2.nifty.com/shodokan/en/rekishi3.html|access-date = 21 July 2007|url-status = dead|archive-url = https://archive.today/20130208135041/http://homepage2.nifty.com/shodokan/en/rekishi3.html|archive-date = 8 February 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite encyclopedia|last=Pranin |first=Stanley |title=Tomiki, Kenji |encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Aikido |year=2006 |url=http://www.aikidojournal.com/encyclopedia?entryID=704 |access-date=21 July 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071014171200/http://www.aikidojournal.com/encyclopedia?entryID=704 |archive-date=14 October 2007 }}</ref> Tomiki was already ranked 5th ''dan'' in judo when he began studying under Ueshiba. Today's ''goshin jutsu kata'', or "forms of self defense" (created in 1956 by a team of experts after Kanō Jigorō's death, and thus not belonging to original judo), preserve these teachings, as does Tomiki's own organization of Shodokan Aikido.<ref>{{cite web| last = Ohlenkamp| first = Neil|author2=Allen Gordon| title = Forms of Self Defense: Kodokan Goshin Jutsu| publisher = JudoInfo Online Dojo| year = 2005| url = http://www.judoinfo.com/katagosh.htm| access-date = 20 July 2007}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last = Shodokan Aikido International Headquarters|title = Shodokan and the Japan Aikido Association|publisher = Shodokan HQ|year = 2007|url = http://homepage2.nifty.com/shodokan/en/jaa.html|access-date =20 July 2007|url-status = dead|archive-url = http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20090704225432/http%3A//homepage2.nifty.com/shodokan/en/jaa.html|archive-date = 4 July 2009}}</ref>

=== Related arts ===
The concept of ''aiki'' is an old one, and was common to other classical Japanese schools of armed combat.<ref name="Draeger"/> There are some other styles of Japanese jujutsu that use the term ''aiki-jūjutsu'', but there are no records of its use prior to the Meiji era.<ref name="Draeger"/> Many modern schools influenced by aikido presently utilize the term to describe their use of aikido-like techniques with a more combative mindset.

There are a number of martial arts in addition to aikido which appear, or claim, to be descended from the art of Daitō-ryū or the teachings of Takeda Sōkaku. Among them are: the [[Korean martial art]] of [[hapkido]] founded by [[Choi Yong-sool]], who claims to have been trained under Takeda Sokaku;<ref>{{cite encyclopedia| last = Pranin| first = Stanley|title = Choi, Yong Sul| encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of Aikido| year = 2007| url = http://www.aikidojournal.com/encyclopedia?entryID=119| access-date = 21 July 2007 | url-status = dead| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20071013125639/http://www.aikidojournal.com/encyclopedia?entryID=119| archive-date = 13 October 2007}}</ref> Choi gave two versions of his story, one in 1962 and another completely different one in 1982. [[Hakkō-ryū]] founded by Okuyama Yoshiharu, who trained under Takeda Sokaku; and [[Shorinji Kempo]], founded by Nakano Michiomi (later known as So Doshin), who is known to have trained under Okuyama. Additionally, Icho-ryū&nbsp;– an offshoot designed for police defense is practiced widely in Washington state. Many techniques from Hakko-ryu are similar to the techniques of Daitō-ryu.<ref name="Draeger"/> Certain styles of [[Karate]] also use joint manipulation and locking techniques.

===Schools and derivative arts===
{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
* [[Aikido]]
* Hontai Hakkei Ryu Aikijujutsu
* [[Yoseikan Budō]]
* [[Hakkō-ryū]]
* [[Hakkō Denshin-ryū]]
* [[Yanagi-ryū Aiki Bugei]]
* [[Hapki yusul]]
* [[Hapkido]]
* [[Combat Hapkido]]
* [[ Tanaka Ryu Daito Ryu Aiki Jujutsu]]
* [[Hwa Rang Do]]
* [[Nakamura Tanaka Ryu Aiki Bujutsu]]
* [[Usagi Ryu Aiki Budo]]
* [[Gracie Jiujitsu]]
* Jishukan Ryu
* Fudoshin-ryu
* American Yoshinkan Aiki Jujutsu
* [[Small Circle JuJitsu]]
* [[Nagano Ryu Heihou]]
{{div col end}}